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  • HU Berlin  (11)
  • SeeCampus-Bibliothek
  • Bibliothek des Konservatismus
  • ZZF Potsdam
  • 1995-1999  (11)
  • Licensed  (11)
Type of Medium
Language
Region
Year
Subjects(RVK)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel :Karger,
    UID:
    almahu_BV036069411
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 266 Seiten) : , Illustrationen, Diagramme.
    ISBN: 978-3-318-00244-7
    Series Statement: Progress in respiratory research Vol. 28
    Content: Today it is a well-established fact that cigarette smoking is fundamentally a form of addiction to the drug nicotine. However, this does not mean that smoking can entirely be explained in terms of pharmacological factors – as with any drug addiction, social, economic, personal and political influences all play an important part in determining patterns of prevalence and cessation.This publication provides a comprehensive, up-to-date review of tobacco smoking. Written by internationally acknowledged experts, the 15 chapters of the book cover the history, economics, epidemiology, and psychology of tobacco use. The medical consequences of both active and passive smoking are discussed in detail, and the pharmacological and behavioral aspects of nicotine dependence are highlighted. Several chapters focus on smoking cessation, examining patterns and predictors of cessation in the general population and the role of GPs, nurses and pharmacists, and evaluating nicotine replacement therapy and other drugs, as well as the role of smokeless tobacco. Measures to prevent smoking such as smoke-free environments, advertising bans, and price increases are also considered. Finally, recommendations are given to change legislation concerning tobacco products in order to most effectively reduce the harm associated with nicotine use. This book is a must for anyone in the medical profession interested in smoking-related issues. Due to its easy readability and topicality, it will also appeal to nonmedical readers
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-8055-6531-8
    Language: English
    Subjects: Psychology , Medicine
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nicotinmissbrauch ; Raucherentwöhnung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Author information: Bolliger, Christoph T.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tübingen :Mohr,
    UID:
    almahu_BV043181880
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 201 S.) : , Ill., graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 978-3-16-146354-9 , 978-3-8252-1857-7
    Series Statement: UTB 1857
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Arbeitsbuch Kirchengeschichte
    Language: German
    Subjects: History , Theology
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kirchengeschichte ; Historische Hilfswissenschaften ; Kirchengeschichte ; Lehrbuch ; Lehrbuch
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    UID:
    almahu_BV048238407
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 240 Seiten) : , Illustrationen, Diagramme.
    ISBN: 978-3-318-01934-6
    Series Statement: Frontiers in diabetes Vol. 13
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-8055-6165-5
    Language: English
    Subjects: Medicine
    RVK:
    Keywords: Glucagon-related-peptides ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    Author information: Göke, Burkhard, 1956-
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  • 4
    UID:
    almahu_9947363035202882
    Format: VIII, 135 p. , online resource.
    ISBN: 9783034889520
    Series Statement: Progress in Mathematics ; 151
    Content: Mikhail Gromov introduced pseudo-holomorphic curves into symplectic geometry in 1985. Since then, pseudo-holomorphic curves have taken on great importance in many fields. The aim of this book is to present the original proof of Gromov's compactness theorem for pseudo-holomorphic curves in detail. Local properties of pseudo-holomorphic curves are investigated and proved from a geometric viewpoint. Properties of particular interest are isoperimetric inequalities, a monotonicity formula, gradient bounds and the removal of singularities. A special chapter is devoted to relevant features of hyperbolic surfaces, where pairs of pants decomposition and thickthin decomposition are described. The book is essentially self-contained and should also be accessible to students with a basic knowledge of differentiable manifolds and covering spaces.
    Note: I Preliminaries -- 1. Riemannian manifolds -- 2. Almost complex and symplectic manifolds -- 3. J-holomorphic maps -- 4. Riemann surfaces and hyperbolic geometry -- 5. Annuli -- II Estimates for area and first derivatives -- 1. Gromov’s Schwarz- and monotonicity lemma -- 2. Area of J-holomorphic maps -- 3. Isoperimetric inequalities for J-holomorphic maps -- 4. Proof of the Gromov-Schwarz lemma -- III Higher order derivatives -- 1. 1-jets of J-holomorphic maps -- 2. Removal of singularities -- 3. Converging sequences of J-holomorphic maps -- 4. Variable almost complex structures -- IV Hyperbolic surfaces -- 1. Hexagons -- 2. Building hyperbolic surfaces from pairs of pants -- 3. Pairs of pants decomposition -- 4. Thick-thin decomposition -- 5. Compactness properties of hyperbolic structures -- V The compactness theorem -- 1. Cusp curves -- 2. Proof of the compactness theorem -- 3. Bubbles -- VI The squeezing theorem -- 1. Discussion of the statement -- 2. Proof modulo existence result for pseudo-holomorphic curves -- 3. The analytical setup: A rough outline -- 4. The required existence result -- Appendix A The classical isoperimetric inequality -- References on pseudo-holomorphic curves.
    In: Springer eBooks
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783034898423
    Language: English
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9948234166302882
    Format: 1 online resource (xvii, 359 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9780511575068 (ebook)
    Content: This book offers a comprehensive overview of the often controversial and confounding use of opioids in pain control. Serving both scientists and clinicians alike, it informs scientists about unresolved clinical problems of using opioids for pain relief and teaches physicians about the practical implications of such use. Written by an internationally recognized group of contributors, it covers topics ranging from the molecular biology of opioid receptors and the basic pharmacology of endogenous and exogenous opioids to the clinical applications of opioids in acute and chronic pain. Clinical correlations are drawn for important developments such as the cloning of the opioid receptors, the transplantation of opioid producing cells, the inhibition of opioid-degrading enzymes, antiopioids, and the peripheral effects in visceral and inflammatory pain. Clinically-oriented chapters include the application of opioids in malignant and nonmalignant chronic pain, preemptive analgesia, intra and postoperative pain, obstetric and visceral pain. Anesthesiologists, neurologists, oncologists and all physicians and researchers with an interest in pain will find this an indispensable source of information.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521622691
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg :Springer Berlin Heidelberg :
    UID:
    almahu_9949198400002882
    Format: XV, 341 p. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 1999.
    ISBN: 9783662038307
    Content: Distributed decision making is described in this book from a hierarchical perspective. A unified approach allows to treat such seemingly diverse fields as multi-level decision making, hierarchical production planning, principal agent theory, hierarchical negotiations, and dynamic games within the framework of a general pair of functional equations. In doing so, the book covers the range from a multi-level one-person decision problem to a multi-person antagonistic planning and leadership situation. These general ideas are illustrated with numerous examples and real-life planning situations. In addition, the treatise provides a theoretical foundation for important problem areas in business administration such as hierarchical production planning, the problems of design and implementation, modern concepts in managerial accounting, and supply chain management.
    Note: 1: Introduction -- 2: Basic Concepts of Hierarchical Planning -- 3: Constructional Hierarchies -- 4: Organizational Hierarchies -- 5: Principal Agent Hierarchies -- 6: Hierarchical Production Planning -- 7: Organizational Design and Flexibility -- 8: Implementation -- 9: Cost Accounting -- 10: Hierarchical Configurations -- 11: Coordination -- 12: Negotiations -- 13: A Unifying Perspective of the Management Process.
    In: Springer Nature eBook
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783662038321
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783662038314
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783540655855
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics
    RVK:
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 7
    UID:
    almahu_9947363011302882
    Format: X, 288 p. , online resource.
    ISBN: 9781461215509
    Series Statement: The IMA Volumes in Mathematics and its Applications, 110
    Content: The articles collected in this volume are based on lectures given at the IMA Workshop, "Computational Radiology and Imaging: Therapy and Diagnostics", March 17-21, 1997. Introductory articles by the editors have been added. The focus is on inverse problems involving electromagnetic radiation and particle beams, with applications to X-ray tomography, nuclear medicine, near-infrared imaging, microwave imaging, electron microscopy, and radiation therapy planning. Mathematical and computational tools and models which play important roles in this volume include the X-ray transform and other integral transforms, the linear Boltzmann equation and, for near-infrared imaging, its diffusion approximation, iterative methods for large linear and non-linear least-squares problems, iterative methods for linear feasibility problems, and optimization methods. The volume is intended not only for mathematical scientists and engineers working on these and related problems, but also for non-specialists. It contains much introductory expository material, and a large number of references. Many unsolved computational and mathematical problems of substantial practical importance are pointed out.
    Note: The radiation therapy planning problem -- Mathematical models for medical imaging -- Articles by Workshop Speakers -- Tomography through the transport equation -- A general framework for iterative reconstruction algorithms in optical tomography, using a finite element method -- Scattered radiation in nuclear medicine: A case study on the Boltzmann transport equation -- Mathematical aspects of radiation therapy treatment planning: Continuous inversion versus full discretization and optimization versus feasibility -- Early results on general vertex sets and truncated projections in cone-beam tomography -- Mathematical problems in microwave medical imaging -- Image reconstruction from experimental data in diffusion tomography -- The Application of the x-ray transform to 3D conformal radiotherapy -- Optimization methods for radiation therapy plans -- Fully three-dimensional reconstruction in electron microscopy.
    In: Springer eBooks
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9781461271895
    Language: English
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 8
    UID:
    almahu_9947363187702882
    Format: XI, 248 p. 5 illus. , online resource.
    ISBN: 9783034877558
    Series Statement: Progress in Probability ; 37
    Content: Fractal geometry is a new and promising field for researchers from different disciplines such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and medicine. It is used to model complicated natural and technical phenomena. The most convincing models contain an element of randomness so that the combination of fractal geometry and stochastics arises in between these two fields. It contains contributions by outstanding mathematicians and is meant to highlight the principal directions of research in the area. The contributors were the main speakers attending the conference "Fractal Geometry and Stochastics" held at Finsterbergen, Germany, in June 1994. This was the first international conference ever to be held on the topic. The book is addressed to mathematicians and other scientists who are interested in the mathematical theory concerning: • Fractal sets and measures • Iterated function systems • Random fractals • Fractals and dynamical systems, and • Harmonic analysis on fractals. The reader will be introduced to the most recent results in these subjects. Researchers and graduate students alike will benefit from the clear expositions.
    In: Springer eBooks
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783034877572
    Language: English
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift
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  • 9
    UID:
    almahu_9947363145902882
    Format: X, 471 p. 75 illus., 44 illus. in color. , online resource.
    ISBN: 9783642601552
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, 8
    Content: This volume contains the proceedings of an international conference on high performance scientific and engineering computing held in Munich in March 1998 and organized by FORTWIHR, the Bavarian Consortium for High Performance Scientific Computing. The 38 contributions cover engineering applications for numerical simulation from the fields fluid flow, optimal control, crystal growth and semiconductor technology, as well as numerical simulation in astrophysics or quantum chemistry. In contrast to related collections, the reader gets a really interdisciplinary spectrum of the state of the art of selected topics of scientific computing with recent results of research groups from applied mathematics, computer science, engineering, physics and chemistry.
    Note: I Fluid Flow -- On the Realistic Performance of Linear Algebra Components in Iterative Solvers -- Applying the Checkpointing Routine treeverse to Discretizations of Burgers’ Equation -- Adaptive Grids for Time Dependent Conservation Laws: Theory and Applications in CFD -- Numerical Bifurcation Analysis of Premixed Combustion in Porous Inert Media -- Multigrid Solution of the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations and its Application to Parallel Computers -- Simulation of Internal and Free Turbulent Flows -- Application of Parallel Numerical Flow Solvers Invoking Advanced Turbulence-Transport Models to Aircraft Components -- Solution of Coupled Problems by Parallel Multigrid -- Coupled Numerical Computations of the Fluid Damped Oscillations of a Lamina -- Efficient Treatment of Complicated Geometries and Moving Interfaces for CFD Problems -- II Dynamic Systems and Optimal Control -- Very Low Thrust Trajectory Optimization -- Mechanical Multibody Systems with Deformable Components -- Real Time Simulation and Online Control for Virtual Test Drives of Cars -- Numerical Simulation of Vibrations for the Design of a Rear Axle -- Flight Tests with Computer Generated Synthetic Vision -- Flight Path Optimization with a New Homotopy Method for Reducing Safety Hazards in Microbursts -- Integrated User Environment for the Numerical Solution of Optimal Control Problems -- Simulation and Optimization of Logistic Processes Involving Sloshing Media -- Numerical Simulation and Optimal Control of Air Separation Plants -- Advanced Extrapolation Methods for Large Scale Differential Algebraic Problems -- III Melting, Coating, and Crystal Growth -- On the Generation and Spreading of ’Finger’ Instabilities in Film Coating Processes -- CrysVUN++, a Powerful Computer Code for Global Thermal Modelling of Industrial Crystal Growth Processes -- 3D Adaptive Unstructured Grid Solver: Application to Flow and GaAs Deposition in the Planetary Reactor™ -- Direct Navier-Stokes Simulations of Turbulent Czochralski Flows -- IV Semiconductors and Circuits -- Advanced Models, Applications, and Software Systems for High Performance Computing - Application in Microelectronics -- Numerical Simulation of Microstructured Semiconductor Devices, Transducers, and Systems -- Parallel Multigrid Methods for the Continuity Equations in Semiconductor Device Simulation -- Partitioning Strategies in Circuit Simulation -- A New Stochastic Integration Scheme for the Efficient Solution of Randomly Disturbed Circuits -- Eigenvalue Solvers for Electromagnetic Fields in Cavities -- Remarks on the Convex Analysis of the Energy Model of Semiconductor Devices -- Analysis of Electromechanical Microdevices Using Coupled FEM-BEM Based on the TP2000 CAD Platform -- Numerical Analysis of Distributed Inductive Parasitics in High Power Bus Bars -- Low Pressure Discharges in Plasma Reactors: Modelling and Computer-Aided Diagnostics -- V HPSC in Physics and Chemistry -- Numerical Fluid Dynamics in Astrophysics with Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics -- Parallel Computation of Multi-Dimensional Neutron and Photon Transport in Inhomogeneous Media -- Quantum Chemistry on Parallel Computers: Concepts and Results of a Density Functional Method -- Future Trends in HPSC -- Technological Trends and their Impact on the Future of Supercomputers.
    In: Springer eBooks
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783540657309
    Language: English
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg :Springer Berlin Heidelberg :
    UID:
    almahu_9947363307102882
    Format: XVI, 474 p. 31 illus. , online resource.
    ISBN: 9783642591181
    Content: This book deals with various aspects of scientific numerical computing. No at­ tempt was made to be complete or encyclopedic. The successful solution of a numerical problem has many facets and consequently involves different fields of computer science. Computer numerics- as opposed to computer algebra- is thus based on applied mathematics, numerical analysis and numerical computation as well as on certain areas of computer science such as computer architecture and operating systems. Applied Mathemalies I I I Numerical Analysis Analysis, Algebra I I Numerical Computation Symbolic Computation I Operating Systems Computer Hardware Each chapter begins with sample situations taken from specific fields of appli­ cation. Abstract and general formulations of mathematical problems are then presented. Following this abstract level, a general discussion about principles and methods for the numerical solution of mathematical problems is presented. Relevant algorithms are developed and their efficiency and the accuracy of their results is assessed. It is then explained as to how they can be obtained in the form of numerical software. The reader is presented with various ways of applying the general methods and principles to particular classes of problems and approaches to extracting practically useful solutions with appropriately chosen numerical software are developed. Potential difficulties and obstacles are examined, and ways of avoiding them are discussed. The volume and diversity of all the available numerical software is tremendous.
    Note: 1 Scientific Modeling -- 1.1 Reality Versus Model -- 1.2 The Model Subject and the Model -- 1.3 The Model Subject and Reality -- 1.4 Model Building -- 2 Fundamental Principles of Numerical Methods -- 2.1 From Application Problems to their Numerical Solution -- 2.2 Numerical Problems -- 2.3 Types of Errors in Numerics -- 2.4 The Condition of Mathematical Problems -- 2.5 The Condition of Application Problems -- 2.6 The Mathematical Elements of Condition Estimation -- 2.7 Validation of Numerical Computations -- 3 Computers for Numerical Data Processing -- 3.1 Processors -- 3.2 Memory -- 3.3 Performance Quantification -- 3.4 Analytical Performance Assessment -- 3.5 Empirical Performance Assessment -- 4 Numerical Data and Numerical Operations -- 4.1 Mathematical Data -- 4.2 Numerical Data on Computers -- 4.3 Operations on Numerical Data -- 4.4 Number Systems on Computers -- 4.5 Structure of Floating-Point Systems -- 4.6 Standardization of Floating-Point Number Systems -- 4.7 Arithmetics for Floating-Point Systems -- 4.8 Inquiry Functions and Manipulation of Numbers in Fortran 90 -- 4.9 Operations with Algebraic Data -- 4.10 Operations with Arrays -- 4.11 Operations with Analytic Data -- 5 Numerical Algorithms -- 5.1 The Intuitive Notion of an Algorithm -- 5.2 Properties of Algorithms -- 5.3 Existence of Algorithms -- 5.4 Practical Solvability of Problems -- 5.5 Complexity of Algorithms -- 5.6 Representation of Algorithms -- 5.7 Influence of Rounding Errors on Numerical Algorithms -- 5.8 Case Study: Floating-Point Summation -- 6 Numerical Programs -- 6.1 The Quality of Numerical Programs -- 6.2 Reasons for Poor Efficiency -- 6.3 The Measurement of Performance Indices -- 6.4 Performance Optimization -- 6.5 Architecture Independent Optimizations -- 6.6 Loop Optimizations -- 6.7 Blocked Memory Access -- 6.8 Case Study: Multiplication of Matrices -- 7 Available Numerical Software -- 7.1 The Cost of Software -- 7.2 Sources of Numerical Software -- 7.3 Software and the Internet -- 7.4 Interactive Multifunctional Systems -- 7.5 Problem Solving Environments -- 7.6 Case Study: Software for Elliptic PDEs -- 8 Using Approximation in Mathematical Model Building -- 8.1 Analytic Models -- 8.2 Information and Data -- 8.3 Discrete Approximation -- 8.4 Function Approximation -- 8.5 Choosing a Model Function -- 8.6 Choice of the Distance Function -- 8.7 Transformation of the Problem -- 9 Interpolation -- 9.1 Interpolation Problems -- 9.2 Mathematical Foundations -- 9.3 Univariate Polynomial Interpolation -- 9.4 Univariate, Piecewise, Polynomial Interpolation -- 9.5 Polynomial Splines -- 9.6 B-Splines -- 9.7 Cubic Spline Interpolation -- 9.8 Splines Without Undesirable Oscillations -- 9.9 Multivariate Interpolation -- 9.10 Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation -- 9.11 Multivariate (Sub-) Spline Interpolation -- 9.12 Related Problems and Methods -- Glossary of Notation -- Author Index.
    In: Springer eBooks
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783540620587
    Language: English
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