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  • TU Berlin  (8)
  • Charité
  • Bibliothek des Konservatismus
  • SB Eberswalde
  • Konferenzschrift  (8)
  • Licensed  (8)
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  • Licensed  (8)
  • 1
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042413496
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 275p. 160 illus)
    ISBN: 9783642734984 , 9783642735004
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Physics 27
    Note: Many macroscopic properties of materials are determined primarily by inhomogeneous structures and textures. These intermediate-scale structures often arise from competing interactions operating on different length scales within the material. Our understanding of such phenomena has increased substantially with the identification and theoretical description of solid-state materials with incommensurate and long-period modulated phases, such as ferroelectrics, charge-density-wave compounds, epitaxial layers and polytypes. Experimental diagnosis of inhomogeneous ground states and metastable phases has advanced so far that these are now well-accepted phenomena. These proceedings bring together the work of physicists and materials scientists to review developments in this area and to examine possible future directions, such as how the microscopic understanding emerging in bench-top solid-state systems can be applied in materials science
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 3-540-19044-9
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 0-387-19044-9
    Language: English
    Subjects: Physics
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    Keywords: Festkörper ; Teilgeordneter Zustand ; Konkurrierende Wechselwirkung ; Mikrostruktur ; Phasenumwandlung ; Konkurrierende Wechselwirkung ; Phasenumwandlung ; Festkörper ; Konkurrierende Wechselwirkung ; Festkörper ; Mikrostruktur ; Festkörperphysik ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042413830
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 404 p)
    ISBN: 9783642830334 , 9783642830358
    Series Statement: Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences 69
    Note: The Sixth Annual Conference of the Center for Nonlinear Studies at the Los Alamos National Laboratory was held May 5-9, 1986, on the topic "Nonlinearity in Condensed Matter: Lessons from the Past and Prospects for the Future. " As conference organizers, we felt that the study of non­linear phenomena in condensed matter had matured to the point where it made sense to take stock of the numerous lessons to be learned from a variety of contexts where nonlinearity plays a fundamental role and to evaluate the prospects for the growth of this general discipline. The successful 1978 Oxford Symposium on nonlinear (soliton) structure and dynamics in condensed matter (Springer Ser. Solid-State Sci. , Vol. 8) was held at a time when the ubiquity of solitons was just beginning to be appreciated by the condensed matter community; in subsequent years the soliton paradigm has provided a rather useful framework for investigating a large number of phenomena, particularly in low-dimensional systems. Nevertheless, we felt that the importance of nonlinearity in wider arenas than "solitonics" merited a significant expansion in the scope of the conference over that of the 1978 symposium. Indeed, many of the lessons are quite general and their potential for cross-fertilization of otherwise poorly connected disciplines was certainly one of the prime motivations for this conference. Thus, while these proceedings contain many contributions pertaining to soliton behavior in different contexts, the reader will find much more as well, particularly in the later chapters
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 3-540-17561-X
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 0-387-17561-X
    Language: English
    Subjects: Physics
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    Keywords: Kondensierte Materie ; Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Kondensierte Materie ; Nichtlineare Theorie ; Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Festkörper ; Nichtlineares System ; Festkörper ; Festkörperphysik ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Author information: Campbell, David K. 1944-
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  • 3
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042412100
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (374p)
    ISBN: 9781468459616 , 9781468459630
    Series Statement: NATO ASI Series, Series B: Physics 264
    Note: The collection of articles in this volume represents the proceedings of the inaugural Conference of the Institute of Theoretical Matter Physics at the University of Florence, Italy, June 7-13, 1990. The aim of this Institute (sponsored by the Consorzio Interuniversitario di Fisica della Materia, INFM) is to foster interdisciplinary approaches to theoretical problems in Solid State, Electronics and Optics. Correspondingly, the Conference surveyed a broad scope of modern analytic techniques in nonlinear science and their application to novel liquids, solids and optical environments. The Conference was held at Centro Studi CISL, a magnificent Villa up to Florence. The major topics addressed through survey and specialized lectures, discussions and posters were: Complexity and Coherence in spin glasses, associative distributive memory, low dimensional electronic materials, magnets, Josephson junction arrays, optics, semiconductors, convection cells, material science, high-temperature superconductivity; Physics of Quantum Devices such as nonlinear feedback oscillators, macroscopic quantum tunneling, hetero structures, quantum ballistic devices, tunneling in atomic devices; Field Theory and Statistical Mechanics, especially for soliton-bearing and quantum chaotic systems. Many exciting ideas and results were presented and debated in lively fashion. Perhaps two major themes were evident throughout the workshop
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 0-306-44001-6
    Language: English
    Subjects: Physics
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    Keywords: Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Kondensierte Materie ; Statistische Mechanik ; Festkörper ; Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 4
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042413706
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 344 p)
    ISBN: 9783642812910 , 9783642812934
    Series Statement: Springer series in solid-state sciences 8
    Note: Nonlinear ideas of a "soliton" variety have been a unifying influence on the natural sciences for many decades. However, their universal appreciation in the physics community as a genuine paradigm is very much a current development. All of us who have been associated with this recent wave of enthusiasm were impressed with the variety of applications, their inevitability once the mental contraint of linear normal modes is removed, and above all by the common mathematical structures underpinning applications with quite different (and often novel) physical manifestations. This has certainly been the situation in condensed matter, and when, during the Paris Lattice Dynamics Conference (September 1977), one of us (T. S. ) first suggested a condensed matter soliton Meeting, the idea was strongly encouraged. It would provide an opportunity to exhibit the common mathematical problems, illuminate the new contexts, and thereby focus the "subject" of nonlinear physics at this embryonic stage of its evolution. The original conception was to achieve a balance of mathematicians and physicists such that each would benefit from the other's expertise and outlook. In contrast to many soliton Meetings, however, a deliberate attempt was made to emphasize physics contexts rather than mathematical details
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 3-540-09138-6
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 0-387-09138-6
    Language: English
    Subjects: Physics
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    Keywords: Physik ; Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Festkörper ; Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Festkörperphysik ; Soliton ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 5
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042412086
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (418p)
    ISBN: 9781468457636 , 9781468457650
    Series Statement: NATO ASI Series, Series B: Physics 218
    Note: There is no doubt that we have, during the last decade, moved into a "golden age" of condensed matter science. The sequence of discoveries of novel new states of matter and their rapid assimilation into experimental and theoretical research, as well as devices, has been remarkable. To name but a few: spin glasses; incommensurate, fractal, quasicrystal structures; synthetic metals; quantum well fabrication; fractional quantum Hall effect: solid state chaos; heavy fermions; and most spectacularly high-temperature superconductivity. This rapid evolution has been marked by the need to address the reality of materials in "extreme" conditions - - disordered, nonlinear systems in reduced dimensions, restricted geometries and at mesoscopic scales, often with striking competitions between several length and frequency scales, and between strong electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions. In such new territory it is not surprising that very interdisciplinary approaches are being explored and traditional boundaries between subjects and disciplines re-defined. In theory, this is evident, for instance, in attempts: (1) to advance the state of the art for electronic structure calculations so as to handle strongly interacting many-body systems and delicate competitions for collective ground states (spin models or many-electron Hamiltonians, field theory, band structure, quantum chemistry and numerical approaches); or (2) to understand pattern formation and complex (including chaotic) dynamics in extended systems. This demands close involvement with applied mathematics, numerical simulations and statistical mechanics techniques
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 0-306-43526-8
    Language: English
    Subjects: Physics
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    Keywords: Festkörperphysik ; Feldtheorie ; Statistik ; Festkörperphysik ; Kondensierte Materie ; Statistische Mechanik ; Kondensierte Materie ; Feldtheorie ; Kondensierte Materie ; Statistische Physik ; Festkörpertheorie ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 6
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042413920
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 311p. 88 illus)
    ISBN: 9783642847745 , 9783642847769
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Physics 67
    Note: In the past three decades there has been enormous progress in identifying the essential role that nonlinearity plays in physical systems, including supporting soliton-like solutions and self-trapped sxcitations such as polarons. during the same period, similarly impressive progress has occurred in understanding the effects of disorder in linear quantum problems, especially regarding Anderson localization arising from impurities, random spatial structures, stochastic applied fields, and so forth. These striking consequences of disorder, noise and nonlinearity frequently occur together in physical systems. Yet there have been only limited attempts to develop systematic techniques which can include all of these ingredients, which may reinforce, complement or frustrate each other. This book contains a range of articles which provide important steps toward the goal of systematic understanding and classification of phenomenology. Experts from Australia, Europe, Japan, USA, and the USSR describe both mathematical and numerical techniques - especially from soliton and statistical physics disciplines - and applicaations to a number of important physical systems and devices, including optical and electronic transmission lines, liquid crystals, biophysics and magnetism
    Language: English
    Keywords: Ungeordnetes System ; Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Unordnung ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer US
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042411250
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 407 p)
    ISBN: 9781461309178 , 9781461282440
    Series Statement: Condensed Matter Theories Volume 2
    Note: The second volume of Condensed Matter Theories contains the proceedings of the 10th International Workshop held at Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, U.S.A. during the week of July 21, 1986. The workshop was attended by high-energy, nuclear and condensed-matter physicists as well as materials scientists. This diverse blend of participants was in keeping with the flavor of the previous workshops. This annual series of international workshops was"started in 1977 in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Subsequent'workshops were held in Trieste (Italy), Buenos Aires (Argentina), Caracas (Venezuela), Altenberg (West Germany), Granada (Spain), and San Francisco (U.S.A.). What began as a meeting of the physicists from the Western Hemisphere has expanded in the last three years into an international conference of scientists with diverse interests and backgrounds. This diversity has promoted a healthy exchange of ideas from different branches of physics and also fruitful interactions among the participants. The present volume is a continuation of the effort started last year when the invited papers from the 9th International Workshop were published by Plenum Press. Our only trepidation in organizing a book of this kind stemmed from the diversity of the material, which did not lend itself easily to well-defined topics. Still, the articles are loosely divided into eight categories, where the papers in each category have either a common theme or the same underlying technique
    Language: English
    Keywords: Kondensierte Materie ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 8
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042413539
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 143p. 66 illus)
    ISBN: 9783642748936 , 9783642748950
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Physics 39
    Note: ill the past three decades there has been enonnous progress in identifying the essential role that "nonlinearity" plays in physical systems. Classical nonlinear wave equations can support localized, stable "soliton" solutions, and nonlinearities in quantum systems can lead to self-trapped excitations, such as polarons. Since these nonlinear excitations often dominate the transport and response properties of the systems in which they exist, accurate modeling of their effects is essential to interpreting a wide range of physical phenomena. Further, the dramatic developments in "deterministic chaos", including the recognition that even simple nonlinear dynamical systems can produce seemingly random temporal evolution, have similarly demonstrated that an understanding of chaotic dynamics is vital to an accurate interpretation of the behavior of many physical systems. As a consequence of these two developments, the study of nonlinear phenomena has emerged as a subject in its own right. During these same three decades, similar progress has occurred in understanding the effects of "disorder". Stimulated by Anderson's pioneering work on "disordered" quantum solid state materials, this effort has also grown into a field that now includes a variety of classical and quantum systems and treats "disorder" arising from many sources, including impurities, random spatial structures, and stochastic applied fields. Significantly, these two developments have occurred rather independently, with relatively little overlapping research
    Language: English
    Keywords: Ungeordnetes System ; Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Soliton ; Ungeordnetes System ; Nichtlineares System ; Lokalisierter Zustand ; Ungeordnetes System ; Lokalisierter Zustand ; Chaos ; Nichtlineares Phänomen ; Nichtlineares System ; Ungeordnetes System ; Ordnungs-Unordnungs-Modell ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
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