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  • 1
    UID:
    gbv_1668528231
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (248 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783161566905
    Series Statement: Bedrohte Ordnungen 12
    Content: Warum verändern sich Dinge zu bestimmten Zeiten und nicht zu anderen? Die Beiträge in diesem Band betrachten diese Frage aus der Perspektive der Bedrohung. Selbstalarmierungen aus Gesellschaften oder sozialen Gruppen heraus öffnen Möglichkeitsfenster für Wandel – der oft nicht so verläuft, wie die Urheber der Alarmierung wünschen. Einmal bedroht, werden soziale Ordnungen, die zuvor als gegeben hingenommen wurden, sichtbar, verhandelbar und damit auch veränderbar. In fünf Sektionen behandeln die Beiträge ein weites Spektrum an bedrohten Ordnungen: Dürre und Flut in der modernen Welt, Aufstände in mittelalterlichen Städten, antike Glaubenssysteme sowie heutige organisierte Kriminalität und Protest. Alarmierung und Bedrohung, so zeigt sich, ermöglichen Analyse und Vergleich schnellen und überraschenden sozialen Wandels in vielen Gesellschaften.InhaltsübersichtEwald Frie/Mischa Meier: Dynamics of Social Change and Perceptions of Threat. An Introduction I. Framing Situations of Social Change and Threat in Contemporary Society Andreas Hasenclever: Introduction: Taking the Cultural Contexts of Group Mobilization Seriously – Holger Stritzel: The Travelling Concept of Organized Crime as a Threat to Political and Social Orders – Jan Sändig: Framing Non-Violence: MASSOB and the Puzzling Non-Escalation of the Struggle for Biafra in Nigeria II. Urban Unrest, Power and the Internal Dynamics of Social Change, c. 1050–1550 Klaus Ridder: Introduction – Thomas Kohl: Violence, Power and Social Change: European Cities c. 1050–1120 – Hannah Skoda: Threatened Orders in Paris, Oxford and Heidelberg – Beatrice von Lüpke: The Nuremberg Shrovetide Plays and their Perception of Social (Dis-)Order III. Making Sense of Threat – Systems of Belief under Threat, c. 200–800 Sebastian Schmidt-Hofner: Introduction – Communication of Threat and the Construction of Meaning – Matthias Becker: Framing the Christians as Sophists in Porphyry's Contra Christianos – Phil Booth: Liturgification« and Dissent in the Crisis of the East Roman Empire (6th-8th Centuries) IV. Disasters and Social Change, 19th-20th c. Klaus Gestwa: Introduction – Anna Ananieva/Rolf Haaser: Coping with Floods: The Imaginary Community of the »Elegant World« and the Hungarian Flood Disaster of 1838 – Rebecca Jones: Understanding the Conundrum of Drought in Australia V. The End of Threat: Diverging perspectives on Social Change during the 'Sattelzeit' (c. 1750–1850) Renate Dürr: Introduction – Dennis Schmidt: 'Daß alles beym Alten bleibet' Josephinism and Religious Orders in Inner Austria – Fernando Esposito: The Two Ends of History and Historical Temporality as a Threatened Order
    Content: Why do things change at certain times and not at others? The contributions collected in this volume approach this question from the perspective of threat. Defined as the self-alerting which goes on within societies and social groups, threats open up windows of opportunity for change – though not always the ones hoped for by those who raised the alarm in the first place. But once threatened, social orders previously taken for granted become visible, debateable and therefore changeable. Looking at the relationship between threat and social change with thematic, spatial and temporal foci, the contributions of this five-section volume treat topics ranging from systems of belief in Ancient Europe to droughts in twentieth century Australia, from medieval urban riots to organized crime and peaceful protest nowadays.Survey of contentsEwald Frie/Mischa Meier: Dynamics of Social Change and Perceptions of Threat. An Introduction I. Framing Situations of Social Change and Threat in Contemporary Society Andreas Hasenclever: Introduction: Taking the Cultural Contexts of Group Mobilization Seriously – Holger Stritzel: The Travelling Concept of Organized Crime as a Threat to Political and Social Orders – Jan Sändig: Framing Non-Violence: MASSOB and the Puzzling Non-Escalation of the Struggle for Biafra in Nigeria II. Urban Unrest, Power and the Internal Dynamics of Social Change, c. 1050–1550 Klaus Ridder: Introduction – Thomas Kohl: Violence, Power and Social Change: European Cities c. 1050–1120 – Hannah Skoda: Threatened Orders in Paris, Oxford and Heidelberg – Beatrice von Lüpke: The Nuremberg Shrovetide Plays and their Perception of Social (Dis-)Order III. Making Sense of Threat – Systems of Belief under Threat, c. 200–800 Sebastian Schmidt-Hofner: Introduction – Communication of Threat and the Construction of Meaning – Matthias Becker: Framing the Christians as Sophists in Porphyry's Contra Christianos – Phil Booth: Liturgification« and Dissent in the Crisis of the East Roman Empire (6th-8th Centuries) IV. Disasters and Social Change, 19th-20th c. Klaus Gestwa: Introduction – Anna Ananieva/Rolf Haaser: Coping with Floods: The Imaginary Community of the »Elegant World« and the Hungarian Flood Disaster of 1838 – Rebecca Jones: Understanding the Conundrum of Drought in Australia V. The End of Threat: Diverging perspectives on Social Change during the 'Sattelzeit' (c. 1750–1850) Renate Dürr: Introduction – Dennis Schmidt: 'Daß alles beym Alten bleibet' Josephinism and Religious Orders in Inner Austria – Fernando Esposito: The Two Ends of History and Historical Temporality as a Threatened Order
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783161566899
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Dynamics of social change and perceptions of threat Tübingen : Mohr Siebeck, 2018 ISBN 9783161566899
    Additional Edition: ISBN 3161566890
    Language: English
    Subjects: History
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sozialer Wandel ; Bedrohung ; Sozialordnung ; Geschichte 500 v. Chr.-2018 ; Sozialer Wandel ; Bedrohung ; Ordnung ; Geschichte ; Sozialer Wandel ; Bedrohung ; Ordnung ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Author information: Frie, Ewald 1962-
    Author information: Meier, Mischa 1971-
    Author information: Kohl, Thomas 1978-
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    UID:
    gbv_772625352
    Format: Online-Ressource (378 p)
    ISBN: 9789987082506
    Content: Tanzania has been independent in 2011 for 50 years. While most neighbouring states have gone through violent conflicts, Tanzania has managed to implement extensive reforms without armed political conflicts, Hence, Tanzania is an interesting case for Peace and Development research. This dissertation analyses the political development in Tanzania since the introduction of the multiparty system in 1992, with a focus on the challenges for the democratisation process in connection with the 2000 and 2005 elections. The question of to what extent Tanzania had moved towards a consolidation of democrac
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Cover; Title page; Copyright page; Dedication; Abstract; Contents; List of tables; List of figures; List of boxes; List of maps; Preface and acknowledgements; List of Acronyms; 1.Introduction; 1.1The ambiguous "transition" to democracy in Sub-Saharan Africa; 1.2The context to democratization in Africa; 1.3Research design: problem, questions and approaches; 1.4Delimitations; 1.5Relevance; 1.6Structure of the thesis; 2. Theoretical framework: Democracy, democratisationand development; 2.1The theoretical debate on democratisation in Africa , 2.2De!nitions of Democracy, Civil, Political and Economic Society2.3The institutions of democracy and accountability-selectionof institutions and indicators; 2.4Analytical framework-and organisation of the thesis; 2.5Sum up; 3.Methodology; 3.1Methodological points of departure; 3.2The design, methodology and sources; 3.3Methods for analysing and interpreting the materials; 3.4 Reflections on the quality and validity of the empirical material; 4. Statism and development from above - Tanzanian development 1961-2010 A brief context; Colonial Heritage: A Fragmented Economic and Social Structure , 4.2 The Tanzanian post-colonial development model - Statism and constrainedparticipation from below4.3 Development in Zanzibar and its implication for the politicaldevelopment in the whole of Tanzania; 4.4 Structural and historic themes that form the context in whichdemocratisation is supposed to take place; 5. Sphere 1. State/state capacity. The political institutions and challenges for democratisation within the stat; 5.1 The executive, the policy framework and administrativestructures in Tanzania; 5.2The representative: parliament, its setup and capacity , 5.3Challenges for the work of the parliament-!ndings5.4The legal setting: the constitution, the judiciary and human rights; 5.5Corruption & nepotism/clientele networks; 5.6 Decision-making in an aid dependent country-challengesfor democratisation; 5.7Conclusion; 6. Sphere 3 and 4:Political Institutions outside the state. Media, NGOs, democratic culture and economic development; 6.1The media-straddling the political, economic and civil society; 6.2CSOs and Participation; 6.3Democratic culture; 6.4 Substantive outcome: Economic growth, but limited development -increased number of poor , 6.5 The interface between economic, political, and administrative reforms in Tanzania-is a democratic pro-poor growth developmentregime established?6.6Conclusion; 7. Sphere 3: Political Parties-challenges for the opposition; 7.1Characteristics of the ruling party and the opposition; 7.2 Views on structural challenges for the consolidationof the multiparty system; 7.3Challenges for consolidation from within the opposition; 7.4External support to democratisation and parties; 7.5 Conclusion: Could there be a multiparty democracywithout political parties? , 8. Political reforms and the 2000 and 2005 elections-the consolidation of electionalism,but not of democracy?
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9789987082667
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9789987082506
    Additional Edition: Print version Challenges for the Democratisation Process in Tanzania : Moving towards consolidation years after independence?
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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