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Crop Output in Vietnam, 1992 to 2006 : An Analysis of the Patterns and Sources of Growth (2009)

Benjamin, Dwayne [Verfasser] ; McCaig, Brian ; Nguyen, Le-Hoa ; [weitere]

Washington, D.C : The World Bank

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UID:

b3kat_BV048268536

Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource

Serie: Other Poverty Study

Inhalt: The purpose of this report is to provide a detailed analysis of the behavior of cropping output in agriculture between 1992 and 2006 in Vietnam at both the national and regional level. There are several motivations. The report focuses our analysis on trends with respect to how rapidly output was growing in real terms. The next parts of the chain will link output to farm incomes more directly. First this requires information on the value-added from crop production (gross output value less the cost of intermediate inputs) in order to convert gross revenue into real net income. Second, the report will have to convert 'real farm profits' measured in producer prices, to 'real incomes' that link to farmer welfare, utilizing the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for rural households. Third, the period 1992 through 2006 has been one of considerable change in the economic and policy environment that might affect the growth of agriculture. In this report, the report focus only on the trends in real output at the national and sub-regional level, and save the latter two links of the chain for future work

Sprache: Englisch

DOI: 10.1596/28099

URL: Volltext (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)

URL: Volltext (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)

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Did higher inequality impede growth in rural China? (2010)

Benjamin, Dwayne [Verfasser] ; Benjamin, Dwayne ; Giles, John ; [weitere]

Washington, D.C : The World Bank

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UID:

b3kat_BV048264926

Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (43 p)

Inhalt: This paper estimates the relationship between initial village inequality and subsequent household income growth for a large sample of households in rural China. Using a rich longitudinal survey spanning the years 1987-2002, and controlling for an array of household and village characteristics, the paper finds that households located in higher inequality villages experienced significantly lower income growth through the 1990s. However, local inequality's predictive power and effects are significantly diminished by the end of the sample. The paper exploits several advantages of the household-level data to explore hypotheses that shed light on the channels by which inequality affects growth. Biases due to aggregation and heterogeneity of returns to own-resources, previously suggested as candidate explanations for the relationship, are both ruled out. Instead, the evidence points to unobserved village institutions at the time of economic reforms that were associated with household access to higher income activities as the source of the link between inequality and growth. The empirical analysis addresses a number of pertinent econometric issues including measurement error and attrition, but underscores others that are likely to be intractable for all investigations of the inequality-growth relationship

Weitere Ausg.: Benjamin, Dwayne Did higher inequality impede growth in rural China?

Sprache: Englisch

DOI: 10.1596/1813-9450-5483

URL: Volltext (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)

URL: Volltext (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)

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China's Productivity Slowdown and Future Growth Potential (2020)

Brandt, Loren [Verfasser] ; Brandt, Loren ; Litwack, John ; [weitere]

Washington, D.C : The World Bank

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UID:

b3kat_BV048274738

Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (31 Seiten)

Serie: World Bank E-Library Archive

Inhalt: China's economy grew by an impressive 10 percent per year over four decades. Productivity improvements within sectors and gains from resource reallocation between sectors and ownership groups drove that expansion. However, productivity growth has declined markedly in recent years. This paper extends previous macro and firm-level studies to show that domestic factors and policies contributed to the slowdown. The analysis finds that limited market entry and exit and lack of resource allocation to more productive firms were associated with slower manufacturing total factor productivity growth. Earlier reforms led to state-owned enterprises catching up to private sector productivity levels in manufacturing, but convergence stalled after 2007. Furthermore, the allocation of a larger share of credit and investment to infrastructure and housing led to lower returns to capital, a rapid buildup in debt, and higher risks to growth. China's growth potential remains high, but its long-term growth prospects depend on reversing the recent decline in total factor productivity growth

Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Brandt, Loren China's Productivity Slowdown and Future Growth Potential Washington, D.C : The World Bank, 2020

Sprache: Englisch

DOI: 10.1596/1813-9450-9298

URL: Volltext (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)

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Policy, regulation and innovation in China's electricity and telecom industries (2019)

Brandt, Loren 1955- ; Rawski, Thomas G. 1943-

Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY : Cambridge University Press

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Details

UID:

b3kat_BV046070495

Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 505 Seiten) , Diagramme

ISBN: 9781108645997

Inhalt: The scale of China's innovation ambitions inspires worldwide commentary, much of it poorly informed. Focusing on electricity, telecommunication and semiconductors, this book offers a richly detailed account of China's innovation efforts. Massive application of human, policy and financial resources shows great promise, but institutional obstacles, conflicting objectives, ill-advised policies and Soviet-era legacies inject inefficiencies, resulting in a complex mosaic of success and failure in both technical and commercial dimensions. State Grid leads the world in high-voltage power transmission, while domestic semiconductors lag behind the international frontier. Electricity and telecom providers record impressive technical advances, but overinvestment and inefficient operation contribute to high costs and prices. Nuclear power combines technical excellence with commercial weakness. Cost reduction rather than new technology underpins commercial success in solar materials. The book's granular studies look beyond specific technologies to incorporate the policy matrix, regulatory structures and global developments into the appraisal of China's innovation achievements

Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Paperback ISBN 978-1-108-70369-7

Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Hardcover ISBN 978-1-108-48099-4

Sprache: Englisch

Fachgebiete: Wirtschaftswissenschaften , Politologie

RVK:

QG 860

RVK:

MH 50910

RVK:

MH 50915

RVK:

QR 530

RVK:

QR 720

Schlagwort(e): China ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Energieversorgungsunternehmen ; Telekommunikationswirtschaft ; Technische Innovation ; Aufsatzsammlung

DOI: 10.1017/9781108645997

URL: Volltext (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)

URL: lizenzpflichtig

Mehr zum Autor: Brandt, Loren 1955-

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