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  • MPI Bildungsforschung  (4)
  • Electronic books  (4)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Redwood City : Stanford University Press
    UID:
    gbv_1696620805
    Format: 1 online resource (550 pages)
    ISBN: 9780804784801
    Content: The history of Pakistan's nuclear program is the history of Pakistan. Fascinated with the new nuclear science, the young nation's leaders launched a nuclear energy program in 1956 and consciously interwove nuclear developments into the broader narrative of Pakistani nationalism. Then, impelled first by the 1965 and 1971 India-Pakistan Wars, and more urgently by India's first nuclear weapon test in 1974, Pakistani senior officials tapped into the country's pool of young nuclear scientists and engineers and molded them into a motivated cadre committed to building the 'ultimate weapon.' The tenacity of this group and the central place of its mission in Pakistan's national identity allowed the program to outlast the perennial political crises of the next 20 years, culminating in the test of a nuclear device in 1998. Written by a 30-year professional in the Pakistani Army who played a senior role formulating and advocating Pakistan's security policy on nuclear and conventional arms control, this book tells the compelling story of how and why Pakistan's government, scientists, and military, persevered in the face of a wide array of obstacles to acquire nuclear weapons. It lays out the conditions that sparked the shift from a peaceful quest to acquire nuclear energy into a full-fledged weapons program, details how the nuclear program was organized, reveals the role played by outside powers in nuclear decisions, and explains how Pakistani scientists overcome the many technical hurdles they encountered. Thanks to General Khan's unique insider perspective, it unveils and unravels the fascinating and turbulent interplay of personalities and organizations that took place and reveals how international opposition to the program only made it an even more significant issue of national resolve. Listen to a podcast of a related presentation by Feroz Khan at the
    Content: Intro -- Contents -- Preface -- Pakistan: Key Characters -- Abbreviations -- 1. Introduction -- Part I: The Reluctant Phase -- 2. Atoms for Peace at the Crossroads of History -- 3. Ayub's Non-Decision and the Nuclear Bomb Option -- 4. Never Again -- Part II: The Secret Nuclear R&D Program -- 5. The Route to Nuclear Ambition -- 6. Punishing Pakistan -- 7. Mastery of Uranium Enrichment -- 8. Procurement Network in the Grey Market -- 9. Building the Bomb -- 10. Mastery of Plutonium Production -- Part III: Covert Arsenal and Delivery Means -- 11. Military Crises and Nuclear Signaling -- 12. Pakistan's Missile Quest -- 13. The Grazing Horse in the Meadows -- 14. The Nuclear Test Decision -- Part IV: Toward an Operational Deterrent -- 15. The Dawn of a Nuclear Power -- 16. A Shaky Beginning: Kargil and Its Aftermath -- 17. Establishment of Robust Command and Control -- 18. Testing the Deterrent -- Part V: Meeting New Challenges -- 19. The Unraveling of the Khan Network -- 20. Nuclear Pakistan and the World -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Index.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources , Contents; Preface; Pakistan: Key Characters; Abbreviations; 1. Introduction; Part I: The Reluctant Phase; 2. Atoms for Peace at the Crossroads of History; 3. Ayub's Non-Decision and the Nuclear Bomb Option; 4. Never Again; Part II: The Secret Nuclear R&D Program; 5. The Route to Nuclear Ambition; 6. Punishing Pakistan; 7. Mastery of Uranium Enrichment; 8. Procurement Network in the Grey Market; 9. Building the Bomb; 10. Mastery of Plutonium Production; Part III: Covert Arsenal and Delivery Means; 11. Military Crises and Nuclear Signaling; 12. Pakistan's Missile Quest , 13. The Grazing Horse in the Meadows14. The Nuclear Test Decision; Part IV: Toward an Operational Deterrent; 15. The Dawn of a Nuclear Power; 16. A Shaky Beginning: Kargil and Its Aftermath; 17. Establishment of Robust Command and Control; 18. Testing the Deterrent; Part V: Meeting New Challenges; 19. The Unraveling of the Khan Network; 20. Nuclear Pakistan and the World; Epilogue; Notes; Index;
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780804776004
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9780804776004
    Language: English
    Keywords: Pakistan ; Kernwaffe ; Electronic books
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cary : Oxford University Press, Incorporated
    UID:
    gbv_1696450144
    Format: 1 online resource (197 pages)
    ISBN: 9780195350418
    Content: China's explosive economic growth since 1988 has not resulted in an equal increase of income among all Chinese citizens. The authors explore a range of reasons for the disparity and base their conclusions on strong empirical evidence--especially the 1996 survey conducted by the State Statistical Bureau.
    Content: Intro -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 1. China's Growth in the Reform Period -- 2. From Rural Development-Led Growth to Growth Led by Integration with the Global Economy -- 3. Some Features of China's Integration with the Global Economy -- 4. Growth and Distribution -- 5. Basis for the Present Study -- 6. Outline of the Study -- 2 Household Income: Its Composition and Growth -- 1. Definition of Income and Its Components -- 2. Income and Its Components: Levels and Changes -- 3. Difference Between Our Definition and the Official Definition -- 4. Some Implications of the Evidence from the Survey -- 3 The Distribution of Income: Evolution of Inequality 1988-1995 -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Index of Inequality -- 3. Distribution of Rural Income -- 4. Distribution of Urban Income -- 5. Overall Distribution of Income in China -- 6. Regional Inequality -- 7. Summary of Findings -- 4 Trends in the Incidence of Poverty -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Estimating Poverty Thresholds -- 3. Estimates of Poverty -- 4. A Summary of Findings and a Comparison with Others' Results -- Appendix: Deriving the Poverty Thresholds -- 5 Gender, Health and Education: Human Development Dimensions of Inequality -- 1. Introduction: The Human Development Index -- 2. Human Development -- 3. Gender Inequality -- 4. Problems in the Distribution of Health Care -- Appendix: Human Development Index by Province in 1995 -- 6 Explaining the Increase in Inequality and the Decline in Poverty Reduction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Gap Between Growth in GDP and Growth in Personal Income -- 3. Sources of Increased Inequality in Income Distribution -- 4. Growth, Inequality, and Poverty -- 5. Conclusion -- 7 Policies for the Reduction of Inequality and Poverty -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Need for a Comprehensive Strategy -- 3. Reduction of Urban/Rural Gap and Policies for the Rural Economy.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780195136494
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9780195136494
    Additional Edition: Print version Inequality and Poverty in China in the Age of Globalization
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books
    URL: FULL  ((OIS Credentials Required))
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Vancouver : UBC Press
    UID:
    gbv_837092930
    Format: Online-Ressource (161 p)
    ISBN: 9780774812856
    Content: Intro -- Contents -- Important Dates -- Acknowledgments -- Acronyms -- Introduction -- 1 Native Informing on the Zina Ordinance -- 2 Contextualizing the Zina Ordinance -- 3 Speaking to the Women -- 4 Disobedient Daughters, Errant Wives, and Others -- 5 Current Challenges to the Zina Ordinance -- 6 A Politics of Transnationality and Reconfigured Native Informing -- Notes -- References -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , ""Contents""; ""Important Dates""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""Acronyms""; ""Introduction""; ""1 Native Informing on the Zina Ordinance""; ""2 Contextualizing the Zina Ordinance""; ""3 Speaking to the Women""; ""4 Disobedient Daughters, Errant Wives, and Others""; ""5 Current Challenges to the Zina Ordinance""; ""6 A Politics of Transnationality and Reconfigured Native Informing""; ""Notes""; ""References""; ""Index""; ""A""; ""B""; ""C""; ""D""; ""E""; ""F""; ""G""; ""H""; ""I""; ""J""; ""K""; ""L""; ""M""; ""N""; ""O""; ""P""; ""Q""; ""R""; ""S""; ""T""; ""U""; ""V""; ""W""; ""Y""; ""Z""
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780774855242
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780774812856
    Additional Edition: Print version Zina, Transnational Feminism, and the Moral Regulation of Pakistani Women
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hamburg : Diplomica Verlag
    UID:
    gbv_779910540
    Format: Online-Ressource (61 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    ISBN: 9783954892051
    Content: This book tracks the evolution of Malcolm X from a racist, espousing the essentialist ideals of the Nation of Islam to a human rights activist, aware of the broader early 1960's struggle against imperial forces. Central to this was his strategic use of race to unite African-American initially and then the oppressed people in the world. Race was used as a strategy with the aim to abolish racial oppression. In the first chapter of this study we look at the constraints, most notably the white power structure, present in the United States during the mid-1960s which, on one hand gave form to Malcol
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Malcolm X; Tale of contents; INTRODUCTION; 1 THE DOMESTIC PARAMETERS: AFRICAN AMERICANS AND THE STRATEGIC USE OF RACE; 1.1. Black Solidarity as a Reaction to American Racism; 1.2 Whiteness as a Site of Privilege; 1.3 Black Skin, White Masks: The Black Bourgeoisie/ Elite and the Grassroots.; 2 THE NTERNATIONAL DIMENSION: PAN AFRICANISM, SUBALTERN POLITICS AND ISLAM; 2.1. Recovering a Lost Base: The (Re)turn to Africa; 2.2 Blackness as Oppression: Malcolm X and Pragmatic Nationalism; 2.3 Universal, yet Exclusive: Islam in Malcolm X's Political Ideology; 3 CONCLUSION
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783954897056
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783954892051
    Additional Edition: Print version Malcolm X: The Pragmatic Nationalist
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books
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