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  • EUV Frankfurt  (5)
  • SB Zossen
  • Charité
  • Bildungsgesch. Forschung
  • Khan, Mosahid  (5)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    An Empirical Contribution to Knowledge Production and Economic Growth (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    UID:
    b3kat_BV047934546
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (28 Seiten) , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers
    Content: We examine the dynamics of knowledge production for a panel of 19 OECD countries. A new and unique data set is used to proxy the domestic flows of "new-to-the-world" knowledge and ideas. We rigorously address the cross-country heterogeneity in the production of knowledge and the endogeneous nature of this process. The parameters of the knowledge production function point to large cross-country differences. Domestic and foreign stocks of knowledge and ideas have a net positive effect on the production (flows) of new ideas. Countries with a low domestic knowledge base appear to improve their TFP considerably through the accumulation of knowledge. This effect is very modest for countries that already have a sizeable domestic knowledge base. We find ample evidence of duplicate R&D but no support for endogenous growth. Given the heterogeneous nature of knowledge production across OECD countries, R&D policy will need to be adapted to the specific nature of each country; a one-size-fits-all approach will not be effective
    Language: English
    DOI: 10.1787/861778011460
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    FU Berlin
    EUV Frankfurt
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Global Overview of Innovative Activities from the Patent Indicators Perspective (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    UID:
    b3kat_BV047931396
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (64 Seiten) , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers
    Content: This paper provides an overview of innovative activities across a wide range of OECD member and non-member countries, based on international comparable patent indicators. Patent data are frequently used to measure innovative activities, because patent-based indicators reflect the inventive performance of countries, regions, firms, as well as other aspects of the dynamics of the innovation process
    Language: English
    DOI: 10.1787/674714465672
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    FU Berlin
    EUV Frankfurt
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Sources of Knowledge and Productivity : How Robust is the Relationship? (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    UID:
    b3kat_BV047933154
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (33 Seiten) , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers
    Content: We estimate domestic productivity relationships for a sample of 16 OECD countries through probably the most general specification yet. We identify ten key determinants of productivity - all derived from different theoretical models. Our specification may address the potential problem of omitted variables. The issues of cross-country heterogeneity and endogeneity are addressed. The sources of knowledge appear robust in driving productivity; however, other determinants postulated by different theoretical models are also significant. The productivity relationships are heterogeneous across OECD countries implying that country-specific factors may play an important role in domestic productivity policy
    Language: English
    DOI: 10.1787/305171346027
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    FU Berlin
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Impact of Patent Co-Operation Treaty Data on Epo Patent Statistics and Improving the Timeliness of EPO Indicators (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    UID:
    b3kat_BV047937148
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (36 Seiten) , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers
    Content: The Patent Cooperation Treaty provides the possibility to seek patent rights in a large number of countries by filing a single international application with a single patent office. Since the mid-1980s, the patent cooperation treaty (PCT) procedure has become a popular method for filing patent applications, as is reflected in the substantial increase in PCT applications over the past 15 years. This paper analyses the impact of the PCT data on the European Patent Office (EPO) patent statistics, and explores methods to improve the timeliness of the EPO indicators by estimating the number of PCT applications which enter the EPO regional phase (see Annex A for details). This paper shows the following main impacts of PCT data in the EPO patent statistics: Including all EPO designated PCT applications data will overestimate the total number of EPO patent applications; and It will introduce a bias in favour of non-EPC countries (countries that are not signatory ...
    Language: English
    DOI: 10.1787/650163678123
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    FU Berlin
    EUV Frankfurt
  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Triadic Patent Families Methodology (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    UID:
    b3kat_BV047937429
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (32 Seiten) , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers
    Content: Patent indicators - within the science and technology (S&T) context - are used to measure inventive performance, diffusion of knowledge and internationalisation of innovative activities - across countries, firms, industries, technology areas, etc. A common approach is to calculate patent indicators based on information (filings, grants, etc.) from a particular patent office. While the richness and strength of those indicators are broadly recognised, they are affected by "home" advantage bias - where proportionate to their inventive activity, domestic applicants tend to file more patents in their home country compared to foreign applicants. Patents taken in various countries to protect inventions can be linked together to build triadic patent families: a set of patents taken at the European Patent Office (EPO), the Japanese Patent Office (JPO), and the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) that share one or more priorities. Patent families are derived from priority application ...
    Language: English
    DOI: 10.1787/443844125004
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    FU Berlin
    EUV Frankfurt
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