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  • BIFO-HF  (2)
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  • BIFO-HF  (2)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2017
    In:  Higher Education Quarterly Vol. 71, No. 1 ( 2017-01), p. 75-96
    In: Higher Education Quarterly, Wiley, Vol. 71, No. 1 ( 2017-01), p. 75-96
    Abstract: Dropping out of university is regularly discussed as a negative indicator. However, research on actual career trajectories of dropouts is virtually non‐existent. This study estimates the association between tertiary dropouts and career chances in 15 European countries. Using data from the 2011 Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC), estimates are derived from the application of propensity score matching taking a variety of individual background characteristics including cognitive skills into account. Results indicate that individuals are likely to fare better in the labour market if they enrol in university and drop out than if they do not enrol at all. Policy makers need to revise the notion that dropping out is purely negative.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0951-5224 , 1468-2273
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1495461-8
    SSG: 24
    SSG: 24,2
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2021
    In:  Higher Education Vol. 82, No. 6 ( 2021-12), p. 1173-1194
    In: Higher Education, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 82, No. 6 ( 2021-12), p. 1173-1194
    Abstract: More and more European higher education students decide to take part in international student mobility (ISM). However, not much is known about the actual benefits of studying abroad. This paper assesses UK and Italian students’ returns from ISM. Three research questions are addressed. First, does international student mobility increase graduates’ employment probability and postgraduate study uptake? Second, do the returns to ISM differ according to the socio-economic background of graduates? Third, do the returns to ISM vary between two countries with contrasting labour market and education systems? Results, based on propensity score matching, indicate that mobility is positively associated with a higher employment probability. Mobility abroad is likewise linked with a higher likelihood of enrolling in postgraduate studies in Italy. The benefits of mobility in terms of employment do not differ significantly across socio-economic groups. However, mobility is particularly effective in boosting the uptake of postgraduate studies among mobile Italian graduates with a low socio-economic background. In Italy, ISM returns are substantially higher than in the UK, which could reflect that the skills accumulated and the signals sent to potential employers through ISM are greater in Italy.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0018-1560 , 1573-174X
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2015566-9
    SSG: 5,3
    SSG: 24,2
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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