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  • 1990-1994  (1,182)
  • International and interdisciplinary legal research  (1,182)
Type of Medium
Language
Years
  • 1990-1994  (1,182)
Year
FID
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1993
    In:  The American Review of Public Administration Vol. 23, No. 3 ( 1993-09), p. 263-277
    In: The American Review of Public Administration, SAGE Publications, Vol. 23, No. 3 ( 1993-09), p. 263-277
    Abstract: A viable policy design, considered in policy implementation, should integrate understandings of the increasing autonomy of the public-policy environment, especially where policies are nested within a policy sector. Environmental factors are accentuated in policies employing a strong statute implementation design with little latitude for adaptation and negotiation. A case study of one aspect of the Guaranteed Student Loan Program illustrates the advantage of viewing and designing policies from an ecological perspective in a crowded policy sector.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0275-0740 , 1552-3357
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1993
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2020820-0
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 3,6
    SSG: 3,7
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1992
    In:  Criminal Justice Policy Review Vol. 6, No. 1 ( 1992-03), p. 69-79
    In: Criminal Justice Policy Review, SAGE Publications, Vol. 6, No. 1 ( 1992-03), p. 69-79
    Abstract: The various methods of selecting state trial court judges continue to generate controversy. Partisan and nonpartisan elections, executive and legislative appointments, and the Missouri Plan represent a philosophy of judicial accountability versus judicial independence. The selection plans are described briefly; criticisms of the primary systems of judicial selection are presented. The authors conclude that appointive methods are no more effective than the elective process in placing qualified judges on the bench, while neither method is successful in fulfilling philosophical expectations.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0887-4034 , 1552-3586
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1992
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2051883-3
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1992
    In:  International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Vol. 36, No. 4 ( 1992-12), p. 291-305
    In: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 36, No. 4 ( 1992-12), p. 291-305
    Abstract: The authors, after stating that crime is more common among the underprivileged and marginalized people, briefly review statistical data from the Milwaukee Police Department and reportage from the Milwaukee media for the years 1989, 1990, and 1991. A statistical analysis of homicide, rape, robbery, and assault for the city of Milwaukee from 1965 to 1990 is given. The results show that the murder rate increased by 511% during the period studied. The authors believe that unemployment, inadequate education, media influences, and inefficient and ineffective rehabilitation methods are some of the causative factors in the above increase. They deal with the concept of social immaturity and incompetence as perpetuating factors in crime, but, most of all, they believe that the social and moral disintegration of the family in American society is the most important reason for soaring crime rates. They discuss the inconsistencies of the present-day judicial system as well as counterproductive measures against crime. They stress that preventive, rather than punitive, measures should be emphasized in the fight against crime. Quality assurance programs should be instituted. The authors believe that the solution to the problem of crime lies within the people themselves-those who break the law and those who apply it.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0306-624X , 1552-6933
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1992
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2034467-3
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1992
    In:  International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Vol. 36, No. 2 ( 1992-06), p. 89-102
    In: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 36, No. 2 ( 1992-06), p. 89-102
    Abstract: The authors offer a pertinent review of statistical studies concerning the psychiatric disorders in jail populations and present their statistical analysis of a group of 272 mentally ill inmates seen for competency evaluation at the Milwaukee County Mental Health Forensic Unit during a period of three years. The mentally ill pseudo-offenders have been divided by type of offense and typology of mental disorder using the DSM-III-R diagnostic manual. The discussion of the results of this study reveals, and statistically supports, the presence of the mentally ill in the Milwaukee County Jail and, by sound generalization, in other United States jails. Chronic schizophrenics and psychopathic drug abusers are highly represented. The authors' critical analysis points to the possibility of a new trend among mentally ill inmates: escapism from psychiatrization. They argue that the pseudo-offenders, inheritance of deinstitutionalization and the present day social climate, should be offered proper psychiatric-legal assessment, and treatment when necessary. Social factors leading to the criminalization of the mentally ill are offered. Suggestions are given to rectify the de facto revolving door situation by which society unintentionally victimizes mentally ill offenders.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0306-624X , 1552-6933
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1992
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2034467-3
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 1992
    In:  International Journal of Legal Medicine Vol. 104, No. 6 ( 1992-11), p. 329-333
    In: International Journal of Legal Medicine, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 104, No. 6 ( 1992-11), p. 329-333
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0937-9827 , 1437-1596
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 1992
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1459222-8
    SSG: 2
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1992
    In:  International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Vol. 36, No. 3 ( 1992-09), p. 187-201
    In: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 36, No. 3 ( 1992-09), p. 187-201
    Abstract: After an historical introduction to the problem of violence in society, and a short review of some important socio-juridical developments that took place during the first part of the 20th century, the authors review the crime rate in major United States cities during the past decade. They then present a statistical analysis of the murder rate in eight American cities from 1965 to 1990. The results reveal an appalling increase in the crime rate for that period. The result of this longitudinal analysis confirms that crime is rampant in American cities, that there is an interplay between mobility and crime rate, and that the widespread use of crack-cocaine coincides with the upsurge of the crime rate from 1985 to the present. In their reflections and suggestions the authors analyze socio-psychological factors leading to violent crime and discuss the apparent present impotence of societal agencies, the police, and the courts in dealing with crime. They also offer some of their views regarding the conflicting and counterproductive ways in which present-day society tends to deal with its offenders. They conclude that in order to deal efficiently with the soaring crime in the United States, in addition to a multidisciplinary approach, society and its people should try to address the primary causative factor: the organizational and moral disintegration of the American family unit. The authors believe that the lack of a socially educating, morally cohesive, affectively bound and economically self-sufficient family breeds social incompetence and crime among a large stratum of the population.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0306-624X , 1552-6933
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1992
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2034467-3
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1991
    In:  International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Vol. 35, No. 3 ( 1991-09), p. 205-216
    In: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 35, No. 3 ( 1991-09), p. 205-216
    Abstract: The authors' previous national data statistical analysis revealed the existence of negative linear relationships between mental health admissions and jail census data. In view of the above, a study was made of the Milwaukee data using similar parameters in order to assess whether a correlation, positive or negative, exists between the national data and the Milwaukee data. The statistical analyses of Milwaukee data are at variance with the national findings. A moderately strong positive relationship between the number of persons booked in the Milwaukee County Jail and the admissions to the Milwaukee County Mental Health Complex (MCMHC) has been found. The existence of several moderately strong negative correlational relationships between legal and mental health admissions variables is demonstrated. Further analyses point out that there is in Milwaukee a positive relationship between the mental health system and, in particular, the Milwaukee County Forensic Unit and the jail-judiciary system, whereby mentally ill offenders, through a cooperative screening at booking, are promptly identified and referred for psychiatric care to the MCMHC. The authors suggest the Milwaukee system as a model for those cities that have not yet implemented a similar functional organization in dealing with the problem of the mentally ill in the United States city jails.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0306-624X , 1552-6933
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1991
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2034467-3
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1991
    In:  International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Vol. 35, No. 2 ( 1991-06), p. 97-106
    In: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 35, No. 2 ( 1991-06), p. 97-106
    Abstract: Psychiatric and sociological thoughts regarding deinstitutionalization of the mentally ill and its impact on the American jail system are offered. The authors analyze national data concerning the census in mental hospitals and jails over a period of several decades. Statistical analyses corroborate the common impression of a relationship between the number of people booked or arrested and in custody, and the total mental health population in psychiatric hospitals in the United States. The analyses reveal the existence of statistically significant negative linear Pearson Product-Moment correlation coefficient relationships between mental health admissions and jail census data. We conclude that the mentally ill have assumed, again, the inappropriate status of criminal offenders, overcrowding the jails without receiving proper psychiatric care.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0306-624X , 1552-6933
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1991
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2034467-3
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford University Press (OUP) ; 1990
    In:  Social Forces Vol. 69, No. 2 ( 1990-12-01), p. 565-584
    In: Social Forces, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 69, No. 2 ( 1990-12-01), p. 565-584
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0037-7732 , 1534-7605
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 1990
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 212930-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2049434-8
    SSG: 3,4
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 1991
    In:  Journal of Criminal Justice Vol. 19, No. 2 ( 1991-1), p. 139-149
    In: Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier BV, Vol. 19, No. 2 ( 1991-1), p. 139-149
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0047-2352
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 1991
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2013351-0
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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