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  • English  (5)
  • International and interdisciplinary legal research  (5)
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  • English  (5)
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  • International and interdisciplinary legal research  (5)
  • Criminology  (2)
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1996
    In:  Journal of Conflict Resolution Vol. 40, No. 4 ( 1996-12), p. 597-616
    In: Journal of Conflict Resolution, SAGE Publications, Vol. 40, No. 4 ( 1996-12), p. 597-616
    Abstract: Fearon (1994a) concludes that democracies should be less likely to back down in crises and thus be able signal resolve more effectively than autocratic states. The authors evaluate this argument against the population of conflicts identified by the SHERFACS phase-disaggregated conflict management data set. Their findings indicate that domestic characteristics of democracies enable them to communicate intentions effectively. Between 1945 and 1984, conflicts between pairs of democratic states have been found to have fewer phases than those involving at least one autocratic state. This suggests that the information conveyed by the regime type of a state may help resolve the security dilemma by providing communication between democracies. This finding also supports an integration of existing explanations of the democratic peace.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-0027 , 1552-8766
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1996
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1500229-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3013-2
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 3,6
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2003
    In:  ILR Review Vol. 56, No. 3 ( 2003-04), p. 470-480
    In: ILR Review, SAGE Publications, Vol. 56, No. 3 ( 2003-04), p. 470-480
    Abstract: Unlike the United States, Britain has no national laws regulating overtime hour assignment or compensation. Using individual-level data on male non-managerial workers from the 1998 British New Earnings Survey, the authors investigate relationships among the standard hourly wage rate, hourly earnings (including overtime), the overtime premium, and the length of overtime hours. They find that when overtime is accounted for, average hourly wage earnings are fairly uniform across firms in a given industry, because firms paying below-market-level straight-time wages tend to award above-market-level overtime premiums, and, conversely, firms paying above-market-level straight-time wages provide below-market-level overtime premiums.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0019-7939 , 2162-271X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2003
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 218617-2
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2066463-1
    SSG: 7,26
    SSG: 3,4
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2006
    In:  ILR Review Vol. 60, No. 1 ( 2006-10), p. 105-119
    In: ILR Review, SAGE Publications, Vol. 60, No. 1 ( 2006-10), p. 105-119
    Abstract: Using the British New Earnings Survey Panel Data for 1975–2001, the authors estimate the wage cyclicality (the degree to which wage levels rise and fall with economic upturns and downturns) of three groups: job stayers, within-company job movers, and between-company job movers. Wages of internal movers, they find, were slightly more procyclical, and wages of external movers considerably more procyclical, than those of stayers. The greater cyclicality of movers' wages is particularly apparent for private sector workers and persons not covered by collective agreements. Nevertheless, because job stayers comprised about 90% of all observations in this large sample of British workers, the procyclicality of their wages was the predominant determinant of the overall procyclical pattern found across all groups. Thus, the analysis does not support the implication of some rigid wage models that employers use job title changes to adjust wages to the business cycle.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0019-7939 , 2162-271X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2006
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 218617-2
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2066463-1
    SSG: 7,26
    SSG: 3,4
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2011
    In:  Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol. 26, No. 1 ( 2011-01), p. 3-20
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications, Vol. 26, No. 1 ( 2011-01), p. 3-20
    Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate group sex offenses with regard to the role of leaders versus followers and to compare both groups on levels of psychopathology, intelligence, and psychosocial and offense-related characteristics. Eighty-nine adolescent group sex offenders (mean age = 14.9, SD = 1.4) referred by the police to the Dutch child protection agency were examined. Psychopathology, intelligence, and psychosocial and offense-related characteristics were assessed by means of standardized instruments, and criminal careers of the participants were ascertained from official judicial records. Although leaders and followers were similar on many characteristics, some remarkable differences were found. During their sexual acts, followers reported using excessive force more frequently than leaders. Furthermore, leaders reported more emotional problems, whereas followers were characterized by higher levels of problems in the social relational domain. As the findings indicate that juvenile group sex offenders constitute a group with specific mental health needs, diagnostic investigation is important to recognize risk factors and (treatable) problems. The absence of some expected differences between leaders and followers could be due to the method of classification or because group offending constitutes a dynamic process without clearly defined roles for individuals.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2011
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028900-5
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 5
    In: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 59, No. 1 ( 2015-01), p. 85-95
    Abstract: The aim of the current study is to gain a better insight into the relationship between sexually aggressive behaviour and psychopathy in youths; juveniles who sexually offended (JSOs) were compared with generally offending youths and a general population group. Seventy-one JSOs, 416 detained general offenders, and 331 males from the general population were assessed by means of the Youth Psychopathic traits Inventory (YPI), a self-report instrument. Sexually and generally offending juveniles had significantly lower levels of self-reported psychopathic traits than youths from the general population. Juvenile sexual offenders and generally offending juveniles did not differ in self-reported psychopathic traits. Furthermore, no differences in self-reported psychopathic traits were found between subgroups of JSOs (i.e., child molesters, solo offenders, and group offenders). The finding that self-reported psychopathic traits are less prevalent in offending juveniles than in general population youths raises questions about the usefulness of the YPI when comparing psychopathic traits between clinical samples and general-population samples.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0306-624X , 1552-6933
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2034467-3
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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