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  • Jewish studies  (4)
  • 1
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS, Vol. 73 ( 2021-4-16)
    Abstract: Abstract Golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) is a commercially important marine fish and is widely cultured in the coastal area of South China. We explored the distribution difference of intestinal microflora with the same growth condition and the difference of gut microflora with different growth rates fed with fermented soybean meal (FSM) and fish meal (FM) primary protein source. After 8 weeks of the breeding experiment, select significant growth fish (Zcd, 156.04 ± 1.04 g) average growth fish (Zc, 120.01 ± 1.05 g) stagnant growth fish (Zcx, 98.03 ± 1.08 g) in FSM and select average growth fish (Dc, 158.03 ± 1.02 g) in FM. Sequencing results show that a total of 86303 sequences had been obtained in the intestine of Trachinotus ovatus. The number of OTUs that can be annotated to the database was 2315 (98.97%). At the phylum level, Proteobacteria, Tenericutes, Spirochaetes and Firmicutes were the predominant phyla. Alpha diversity and beta diversity analyses show that gut microbes’ richness and diversity in the Dc group were the highest. The diversity of gut microbiota in the FSM: Zc 〉 Zcd 〉 Zcx. At the genus classification level, the differences between FM and FSM were mainly in Gueglia, Grimontia, Klebsiella, Alistipes, Staphylococcus, and Parasutterella (p 〈 0.05). Alistipes and Staphylococcus were the different genera between Dc and Zcd (p 〈 0.05). We found significant differences in the relative abundance of Ruegeria between the Zc and Zcd groups. Also, significant differences were found in the distribution of Brevinema, Ruegeria, Unidentified-Lachnospiraceae, Blautia, and Bacteroides between Zc and Zcx groups. The results showed that fermented soybean meal had an essential effect on gut microflora of T. ovatus with the unsynchronized growth.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS, Vol. 72 ( 2020-9-28)
    Abstract: The ontogeny of the digestive tract in Platax teira was studied by means of optical microscopy from hatching to 30 days post-hatching. Collect fertilized eggs from P. teira broodstock, fertilize the eggs to hatch in hatching net bags, and rear the larvae in higher-place ponds. Observe the morphology and structure of the digestive tract of larvae 1-30 days post-hatching using tissue slicing technique. The results showed that the oral cavity of the larvae was closed and had not yet begun to differentiate at 1day post-hatching. Its digestive tract was close to the abdominal wall, and the yolk sac was completely dyed dark red. At 4 days post-hatching, the oropharyngeal cavity, esophagus, and stomach of the larvae had been communicated, and their oral cavity opened and food intake begins, entering the mixed period of endogenous nutrition and exogenous nutrition. Thereafter, the yolk sac gradually decreased to disappear, the esophagus, stomach, and intestines continued to differentiate, and their functions gradually improved. During 25-30 days post-hatching, the structure of the digestive tract of the larvae didn’t change much. Due to the increase in the size of the larvae, most changes in the digestive system are related to the complexity of the tissues and the size of the organs. Specifically, the number of mucosal folds and cells in the esophagus and intestine increases, and the gastric glands and pits in the stomach increase. The number of mucous membrane folds, mucosal epithelial cells and gastric glands in the digestive tract increase with the growth of the larvae, indicating that the development of the digestive system of P. teira is consistent with the growth of larvae, morphological development, feeding, metabolism and other functions consistently, its developmental stage is also adapted to the stages of the early development stage of P. teira.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS, Vol. 62 ( 2010-1-1)
    Abstract: The effects of the manganese (Mn) supplemented diets on the level of superoxide anions (O-2) in the hemolymph, and the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) in the muscle of Neocaridina heteropoda were investigated. Manganese sulfate (MnSO4) was added to a basal diet at 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, or 100 μg/g. Diets were fed to triplicate groups of shrimp (0.30±0.11 g, 1.4±0.1 cm) in a recirculating freshwater rearing system for 30 days. The Mn concentration in the rearing water, monitored during feeding, was 1.00±0.02 μg/l. O-2 was lower and antioxidant enzyme activity was higher (p 〈 0.05) in shrimps fed Mn-supplemented diets than in shrimps fed the control. Antioxidant enzyme activity reached a maximum when the Mn concentration was 60 μg/g diet.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAABRON PRESS ; 2017
    In:  Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh Vol. 69 ( 2017-1-1)
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS, Vol. 69 ( 2017-1-1)
    Abstract: Six practical diets were formulated to contain 2.6 (the basal diet), 48.9, 95.5, 189.83, 382.4, 779.53 mg/kg vitamin C diet. After 8 weeks of feeding, growth performance, antioxidant status, and innate immunity of juvenile pufferfish were analyzed. Results showed that specific growth rate and protein efficiency ratio in fish fed diets supplemented with vitamin C were significantly higher than in fish fed the control diet. Dietary vitamin C significantly up-regulated the expression levels of growth hormone receptors and Insulin-like growth factor. Blood cell numbers and respiratory burst activity were enhanced in fish fed vitamin C diet. Serum alkaline phosphatase, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, and glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase activity were significantly influenced by the dietary vitamin C levels. Fish fed diets supplemented with vitamin C showed increased hepatic superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, and catalase activity, but decreased malondialdehyde activity. In addition, we found that dietary vitamin C can significantly up-regulate the expression levels of immune-related genes (HSP70, HSP90, BAFF, TNF-α and IL-6) in liver. These results indicate that dietary vitamin C can significantly influence growth performance, antioxidant status, and innate immunity of pufferfish.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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