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  • SAGE Publications  (13)
  • Kriminologie  (13)
Medientyp
Verlag/Herausgeber
  • SAGE Publications  (13)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    SAGE Publications ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol. 37, No. 17-18 ( 2022-09), p. NP16829-NP16858
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications, Vol. 37, No. 17-18 ( 2022-09), p. NP16829-NP16858
    Kurzfassung: Cyberbullying perpetration (CP) is a common and devastating network deviation behavior. Some parenting factors for CP have been identified, but few studies have examined the correlation between perceived maternal/paternal acceptance (PMA/PPA) and CP, and the mediating and moderating mechanisms underlying this relation are also largely unknown. Thus, by using a cross-sectional designed questionnaire survey of 4,206 adolescents ( M = 16.41 years, SD = 0.77), the current study examined the relationship between PMA/PPA and CP, as well as the mediating effect of materialism and the moderating effects of father/mother–child attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance in this relation. The results showed that PMA/PPA was protective factors of CP. The moderated mediation models showed that materialism played a partial mediation role in the relationship between PMA/PPA and CP. Moreover, the direct association of PMA/PPA with CP was exacerbated by stronger father/mother–child attachment anxiety, in contrast, it was weakened by stronger father/mother–child attachment avoidance. Besides, both father/mother–child attachment anxiety and father/mother–child attachment avoidance strengthened the direct relationship between materialism and CP, and further strengthened the indirect association of PMA/PPA with CP. This study highlighted the importance of uncovering the link between perceived parental acceptance and adolescents’ CP and emphasized the underlying mechanisms, which are of great significance for the prevention and intervention of adolescents’ CP.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 2028900-5
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol. 38, No. 3-4 ( 2023-02), p. 4416-4442
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications, Vol. 38, No. 3-4 ( 2023-02), p. 4416-4442
    Kurzfassung: Cyber dating abuse victimization (CDAV) among female adolescents is common and harmful; however, little is known regarding how CDAV relates to victims’ experiential avoidance in the Chinese context. Drawing from general strain theory, this cross-sectional study investigated possible differences in the relationships among CDAV, experiential avoidance, and self-compassion according to female adolescents’ levels of interpersonal flexibility (low vs. high). A sample of 420 female adolescents aged 13 to 17 years (mean age = 15.78 years) who had been in intimate relationships during the past year participated in a voluntary and anonymous paper-and-pencil survey. Participants completed four self-reported measures on CDAV experience, self-compassion, experiential avoidance, and interpersonal flexibility. The findings indicated that nearly 49% of participants had experienced CDAV in the last year; CDAV exposure was directly linked with experiential avoidance and indirectly related to experiential avoidance through self-compassion. Moderation analyses showed that the negative associations between CDAV and experiential avoidance and self-compassion were only significant among participants with low interpersonal flexibility. These findings deepen the understanding of CDAV as a risk factor for reduced self-compassion and increased experiential avoidance in female adolescents. However, high interpersonal flexibility is a potential protector. This study has implications for the prevention of experiential avoidance among female adolescents exposed to CDAV and supports incorporating self-compassion and interpersonal flexibility skills to combat the negative outcomes of CDAV.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2028900-5
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    SAGE Publications ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol. 36, No. 21-22 ( 2021-11), p. NP11968-NP11993
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications, Vol. 36, No. 21-22 ( 2021-11), p. NP11968-NP11993
    Kurzfassung: Intimate partner violence (IPV) in the heterosexual population has gained increasing public concern in China, but little is known about it among men who have sex with men (MSM). 1 This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of IPV and associated factors among MSM in Chengdu, China. Participants were recruited from a local MSM-friendly health consulting center. This study used the adjusted Intimate Partner Violence Scale among Gay and Bisexual Men (IPV-GBM scale) to capture lifetime IPV experiences including physical, sexual and emotional violence, monitoring, and controlling behaviors. Among 431 participants, 153 (35.5%) reported any IPV experiences, and 119 (27.6%) reported themselves as being the perpetrator. Adjusted logistic regression models revealed that having been engaged in transactional sex was positively associated with victimization through monitoring behaviors (adjusted odds ratio [ORa] = 2.7, 95% confidence interval CI = [1.7, 7.4] ) and perpetration of monitoring behaviors (ORa = 3.9, 95% CI = [1.5, 13.3]); drug use was positively associated with victimization through controlling behaviors (unadjusted odds ratio [ORu] = 2.5, 95% CI = [1.2, 5.0]) and emotional violence (ORa = 1.9, 95% CI = [1.0, 3.5] ); older age (≥18 years) of first homosexual intercourse was negatively associated with perpetration of physical violence (ORu = 0.3, 95% CI = [0.2, 0.7]) and sexual violence (ORu = 0.4, 95% CI = [0.2, 1.0] ); higher self-esteem was negatively associated with both victimization and perpetration of sexual and emotional violence. We found that victimization and perpetration experiences were correlated in all dimensions of IPV. Violence was prevalent among MSM and merits public attention. This study provides more evidence about IPV among Chinese MSM and identifies two significant factors contributing to IPV (self-esteem and age of first homosexual intercourse), which have been overlooked in previous studies. Researchers should take these factors into consideration for interventions developments.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 2028900-5
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    SAGE Publications ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol. 37, No. 17-18 ( 2022-09), p. NP15925-NP15943
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications, Vol. 37, No. 17-18 ( 2022-09), p. NP15925-NP15943
    Kurzfassung: The topic of school bullying has become an important issue over the world. Being in disadvantaged situations of fathers’ absence, prior research suggested that left-behind children (LBC) with absent fathers in China are more vulnerable to get involved in school bullying (bullying or being bullied). In addition, fathers’ absence brings much pressure to single stay-at-home mothers, leading to more maternal psychologically controlling parenting. Following a three-wave longitudinal design, this study aimed to examine the developmental relationship between maternal psychological control and father-absent LBC’s bullying/victimization as well as its mechanism. A total of 348 father-absent LBC aged 7–11 years in China completed a battery of questionnaires at three-time points. The results indicated that there are reciprocal effects between maternal psychological control and father-absent LBC’s bullying/victimization. Specifically, maternal psychological control at T1 predicted father-absent LBC’s victimization at T2; children’s victimization at T2 predicted maternal psychological control at T3; maternal psychological control predicted later children’s bullying perpetration stably from T1 to T2 and from T2 to T3; children’s bullying at T2 predicted maternal psychological control at T3. Two vicious circles happened in the above relationships. Current findings highlight the stronger effects of mothers’ negative parenting on children’s school bullying, which bring inspiration for future family education and school intervention.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 2028900-5
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    SAGE Publications ; 2003
    In:  American Sociological Review Vol. 68, No. 1 ( 2003-02), p. 75-
    In: American Sociological Review, SAGE Publications, Vol. 68, No. 1 ( 2003-02), p. 75-
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0003-1224
    RVK:
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2003
    ZDB Id: 203405-0
    ZDB Id: 2010058-9
    SSG: 2,1
    SSG: 3,4
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications
    Kurzfassung: Affective empathy is generally considered an important inhibitor of aggression. However, the meta-analysis studies on the relationship between affective empathy and aggression have challenged this common-sense view and found no substantial correlation between the two variables. We proposed a double-edged sword model to explain this counterintuitive phenomenon and tested this model by establishing an inconsistent mediation model. A total of 663 college students in China (59.1% female; M age  = 20.69 years) completed questionnaires measuring affective empathy, sympathy, personal distress, anger proneness, and physical aggression. The results showed that on the one hand, affective empathy can indirectly inhibit physical aggression by increasing sympathy; on the other hand, affective empathy can indirectly promote physical aggression through the serial mediation of personal distress and anger proneness. Such two pathways offset each other, leading to an insignificant relation observation between affective empathy and physical aggression. The findings revealed the complexity of the relationship between affective empathy and aggression, which suggested that more efforts to reduce aggression should be made to develop individuals’ sympathy, while affective empathy training should be moderate to avoid excessive empathic emotional arousal.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2028900-5
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    SAGE Publications ; 2018
    In:  Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol. 33, No. 22 ( 2018-11), p. 3531-3550
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications, Vol. 33, No. 22 ( 2018-11), p. 3531-3550
    Kurzfassung: This study examined the relationships between two functions of aggression (i.e., reactive and proactive) and delinquency, including the moderating effects of parent criminality and friends’ gang membership, in a sample of 1,027 Singaporean adolescents from Grade 7 to Grade 9, with age ranging from 12 to 19 years ( M = 14.10, SD = 1.15). Findings suggested that both reactive aggression and proactive aggression significantly and positively predicted delinquency (after controlling for proactive aggression and reactive aggression, respectively), with proactive aggression being a stronger predictor. Friends’ gang membership was found to moderate the relationship between reactive aggression and delinquency, and proactive aggression and delinquency, with stronger moderator effects for the latter. Those who were aggressive proactively and who had friends in a gang appear to be impacted most negatively with respect to delinquency. Parent criminality did not moderate these relationships. These findings highlight the need to effectively address the issues of child and adolescent aggression. Also, developing positive peer relations early is crucial for delinquency prevention.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2018
    ZDB Id: 2028900-5
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    SAGE Publications ; 2003
    In:  American Sociological Review Vol. 68, No. 1 ( 2003-02), p. 75-102
    In: American Sociological Review, SAGE Publications, Vol. 68, No. 1 ( 2003-02), p. 75-102
    Kurzfassung: Interfirm contracts represent common economic relations in the marketplace; they are also deeply embedded in social relations and social institutions. In the context of China's transitional economy, this study examines how three mechanisms—economizing transaction costs, network-based social relations, and institutional links—affect interfirm contractual relationships in (1) the choice of search channels for contractual partners, (2) the formality and provisions in a contract, and (3) the intensity of social interaction in contract implementation. Empirical evidence is drawn from information collected on 877 contracts from 620 firms in two Chinese cities, Beijing and Guangzhou. The authors find distinct roles of social relations, institutional links, and regulatory environments in the initiation of contractual partners and the forms of contracts adopted, whereas transaction-specific factors play a significant role in the intensity of social interaction in contract implementation. These findings suggest the interplay among economic calculativeness, social networks and institutional links, and the complementarity in the underlying theoretical ideas.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0003-1224 , 1939-8271
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2003
    ZDB Id: 203405-0
    ZDB Id: 2010058-9
    SSG: 2,1
    SSG: 3,4
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    SAGE Publications ; 2013
    In:  International Sociology Vol. 28, No. 2 ( 2013-03), p. 221-223
    In: International Sociology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 28, No. 2 ( 2013-03), p. 221-223
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0268-5809 , 1461-7242
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2013
    ZDB Id: 1481123-6
    ZDB Id: 635273-X
    SSG: 2,1
    SSG: 3,4
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol. 38, No. 7-8 ( 2023-04), p. 5824-5848
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications, Vol. 38, No. 7-8 ( 2023-04), p. 5824-5848
    Kurzfassung: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is common in men who have sex with men (MSM). MSM also face increased risk of human immunodeficiency virus infection. However, it is not known whether IPV experience of MSM in China would affect their attitudes toward pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use. A cross-sectional study was conducted to explore the associations between different types of IPV and willingness to use PrEP in a sample of 608 MSM from November 2018 to May 2019 in Chengdu, China. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to explore the associations between different types of IPV and willingness to use PrEP. The average age of the participants was 31.8 ± 12.3 years, 48.9% of them were aware of PrEP before this study, and only 7.2% were aware of long-acting injectable PrEP (LAI-PrEP). The overall willingness to use any type of PrEP in the next 6 months was 82.2%. Approximately one third of the participants ( n = 198) had experienced at least one type of IPV. We found that experience of sexual perpetration was negatively associated with the willingness to use on-demand PrEP (adjusted odds ratio [ORa] = 0.33, 95% CI = 0.16–0.67) and the overall willingness to use any type of PrEP (ORa = 0.31, 95% CI = 0.15–0.64). The willingness to use LAI-PrEP also had negative associations with any type of monitoring IPV (ORa = 0.58, 95% CI = 0.38–0.91), controlling victimization (ORa = 0.41, 95% CI = 0.21–0.82), and emotional victimization (ORa = 0.58, 95% CI = 0.35–0.97). The findings of this study demonstrate that IPV experiences are negatively associated with willingness to use PrEP among MSM, suggesting that PrEP promotion programs should consider IPV screening and develop explicit intervention strategies for both perpetrators and victims.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: SAGE Publications
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2028900-5
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 2,1
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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