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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 557 Seiten) : , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten (überwiegend farbig).

ISBN: 978-3-319-72026-5

Series Statement: Climate risk management, policy and governance

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Language: English

Subjects: General works

Keywords: Klimaänderung ; Erwärmung ; Umweltschaden ; Klimaschutz ; Risikomanagement ; Migration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-72026-5

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Author information: Mechler, Reinhard, 1968-

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 525 Seiten) : , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten (vorwiegend farbig).

ISBN: 978-3-030-00728-7

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-00727-0

Language: English

Subjects: General works

Keywords: Geografie ; Geschichte ; Landwirtschaft ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-00728-7

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Author information: Bork, Hans-Rudolf, 1955-

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Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 426 Seiten) , 160 Illustrationen, 79 Illustrationen (farbig)

ISBN: 9783030134990

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-13498-3

Language: English

Subjects: Computer Science

Keywords: Softwareentwicklung ; Informationssystem ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-13499-0

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Author information: Reussner, Ralf

Author information: Hasselbring, Wilhelm 1964-

Author information: Goedicke, Michael

Author information: Märtin, Lukas

Author information: Vogel-Heuser, Birgit 1961-

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Format: vi, 312 Seiten : , Karten.

ISBN: 978-0-8229-4545-1 , 0-8229-4545-2

Language: English

Subjects: History

Keywords: Ost-West-Konflikt ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; Soziale Bewegung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung

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Author information: Kirchhof, Astrid Mignon 1968-

Author information: McNeill, John Robert 1954-

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Format: 1 online resource (776 p.) ; , cm.

ISBN: 9781785361418 (e-book)

Series Statement: The international library of critical writings in economics ; 323

Content: This research review, written by two pioneers of e-commerce, discusses thirty of the most important papers written in the fields of economics, marketing and strategy. Topics covered include evaluation of the benefit to consumers of competition and product variety online, examination of auctions and reputational feedback mechanisms designed to mitigate informational asymmetries in online markets, and the debate on digital property rights including privacy, piracy and the open source movement. The review provides a thoughtful and accessible consideration of the subject of e-commerce, invaluable to scholars and practitioners alike.

Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings. , Recommended readings (Machine generated): Michael R. Baye and John Morgan (2001), 'Information Gatekeepers on the Internet and the Competitiveness of Homogeneous Product Markets', American Economic Review, 91 (3), June, 454-74 -- Jean-Charles Rochet and Jean Tirole (2003), 'Platform Competition in Two-Sided Markets', Journal of the European Economic Association, 1 (4), June, 990-1029 -- Bernard Caillaud and Bruno Jullien (2003), 'Chicken and Egg: Competition among Intermediation Service Providers', RAND Journal of Economics, 34 (2), Summer, 309-28 -- Mark Armstrong (2006), 'Competition in Two-Sided Markets', RAND Journal of Economics, 37 (3), Autumn, 668-91 -- Andrei Hagiu (2009), 'Two-Sided Platforms: Product Variety and Pricing Structures', Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, 18 (4), Winter, 1011-43 -- Gerard J. Tellis, Eden Yin and Rakesh Niraj (2009), 'Does Quality Win? Network Effects Versus Quality in High-Tech Markets', Journal of Marketing Research, XLVI (2), April, 135-49 -- Erik Brynjolfsson and Michael D. Smith (2000), 'Frictionless Commerce? A Comparison of Internet and Conventional Retailers', Management Science, 46 (4), April, 563-85 -- Michael R. Baye, John Morgan and Patrick Scholten (2004), 'Price Dispersion in the Small and in the Large: Evidence from an Internet Price Comparison Site', Journal of Industrial Economics, LII (4), December, 463-96 -- Michael R. Baye, J. Rupert J. Gatti, Paul Kattuman and John Morgan (2009), 'Clicks, Discontinuities, and Firm Demand Online', Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, 18 (4), Winter, 935-75 -- Glenn Ellison and Sara Fisher Ellison (2009), 'Search, Obfuscation, and Price Elasticities on the Internet', Econometrica, 77 (2), March, 427-52 -- Xavier Gabaix and David Laibson (2006), 'Shrouded Attributes, Consumer Myopia, and Information Suppression in Competitive Markets', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 121 (2), May, 505-40 -- Jennifer Brown, Tanjim Hossain and John Morgan (2010), 'Shrouded Attributes and Information Suppression: Evidence from the Field', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 125 (2), May, 859-76 -- Fiona Scott Morton, Florian Zettelmeyer and Jorge Silva-Risso (2001), 'Internet Car Retailing', Journal of Industrial Economics, XLIX (4), December, 501-19 -- Jeffrey R. Brown and Austan Goolsbee (2002), 'Does the Internet Make Markets More Competitive? Evidence from the Life Insurance Industry', Journal of Political Economy, 110 (3), June, 481-507 -- Erik Brynjolfsson, Yu (Jeffrey) Hu and Michael D. Smith (2003), 'Consumer Surplus in the Digital Economy: Estimating the Value of Increased Product Variety at Online Booksellers', Management Science, 49 (11), November, 1580-96 -- Chris Forman, Anindya Ghose and Avi Goldfarb (2009), 'Competition Between Local and Electronic Markets: How the Benefit of Buying Online Depends on Where You Live', Management Science, 55 (1), January, 47-57 -- Hal R. Varian (2007), 'Position Auctions', International Journal of Industrial Organization, 25 (6), December, 1163-78 -- Benjamin Edelman and Michael Schwarz (2010), 'Optimal Auction Design and Equilibrium Selection in Sponsored Search Auctions', American Economic Review, 100 (2), May, 597-602 -- Patrick Bajari and Ali Hortaçsu (2003), 'The Winner's Curse, Reserve Prices, and Endogenous Entry: Empirical Insights from eBay Auctions', RAND Journal of Economics, 34 (2), Summer, 329-55. , Paul Resnick, Richard Zeckhauser, John Swanson and Kate Lockwood (2006), 'The Value of Reputation on eBay: A Controlled Experiment', Experimental Economics, 9 (2), June, 79-101 -- Daniel Houser and John Wooders (2006), 'Reputation in Auctions: Theory, and Evidence from eBay', Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, 15 (2), Summer, 353-69 -- Gary E. Bolton, Elena Katok and Axel Ockenfels (2004), 'How Effective Are Electronic Reputation Mechanisms? An Experimental Investigation', Management Science, 50 (11), November, 1587-1602 -- Chrysanthos Dellarocas (2003), 'The Digitization of Word of Mouth: Promise and Challenges of Online Feedback Mechanisms', Management Science, 49 (10), October, 1407-24 -- Yan Chen, F. Maxwell Harper, Joseph Konstan and Sherry Xin Li (2010), 'Social Comparisons and Contributions to Online Communities: A Field Experiment on MovieLens', American Economic Review, 100 (4), September, 1358-98 -- Judith A. Chevalier and Dina Mayzlin (2006), 'The Effect of Word of Mouth on Sales: Online Book Reviews' Journal of Marketing Research, XLIII (3), August, 345-54 -- Rafael Rob and Joel Waldfogel (2006), 'Piracy on the High C's: Music Downloading, Sales Displacement, and Social Welfare in a Sample of College Students', Journal of Law and Economics, XLIX (1), April, 29-62 -- Felix Oberholzer-Gee and Koleman Strumpf (2007), 'The Effect of File Sharing on Record Sales: An Empirical Analysis', Journal of Political Economy, 115 (1), February, 1-42 -- Benjamin E. Hermalin and Michael L. Katz (2006), 'Privacy, Property Rights and Efficiency: The Economics of Privacy as Secrecy', Quantitative Marketing and Economics, 4 (3), September, 209-39 -- Avi Goldfarb and Catherine E. Tucker (2011), 'Privacy Regulation and Online Advertising', Management Science, 57 (1), January, 57-71 -- Josh Lerner and Jean Tirole (2002), 'Some Simple Economics of Open Source', Journal of Industrial Economics, L (2), June, 197-234.

Language: English

Keywords: Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books

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Format: 1 online resource (339 pages)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 9783030045760

Series Statement: Computational Social Sciences Series

Note: Finding the Limits of the Limes -- Preface -- Background -- Project Outcomes -- Setup of This Volume -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Finding the Limits of the Limes: Setting the Scene -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 The Geographical Space -- 1.3 History of Research -- 1.4 Historical Setting -- 1.4.1 Early Roman Involvement (20 BCE-39 CE) -- 1.4.2 The Development of the Limes as a Frontier Zone (39-70 CE) -- 1.4.3 Integration in the Roman Empire (70-275 CE) -- 1.4.4 The End of the Dutch Limes (~ 275 CE) -- 1.4.5 Settlement Development and Population Size -- 1.5 The Rural Economy -- 1.5.1 The Surplus Question -- 1.5.2 Taxation and Landownership -- 1.5.3 Boom and Bust? -- References -- Part I: Demography and Settlement -- Chapter 2: Current Trends in Roman Demography and Empirical Approaches to the Dynamics of the Limes Populations -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 A Brief Review of Sources and Methods to Study Roman Demography -- 2.3 A Brief Overview of Roman Demographic Behaviours -- 2.3.1 Roman Population Size and Structures -- 2.3.2 Fertility -- 2.3.3 Mortality -- 2.3.4 Migration -- 2.4 Demographic Dynamics of Limes Populations over the Long Term: An Empirical Approach -- 2.4.1 One Border Zone, But Very Diverse Populations -- 2.4.2 A Migrant Population with a Skewed Sex Ratio -- 2.4.3 Demographic Crises Were Inevitable -- 2.4.4 A Faltering Demographic Recovery -- 2.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3: Modelling the Dynamics of Demography in the Dutch Roman Limes Zone: A Revised Model -- 3.1 Introduction: Demographic Modelling in the Roman Period -- 3.1.1 Available Data Sets -- 3.1.2 Birth Control in the Roman Period -- 3.1.3 Mortality Crises in the Roman Period -- 3.1.3.1 Epidemics -- 3.1.3.2 Warfare -- 3.2 The Settlement Evidence -- 3.3 Towards a Dynamical Model of Human Reproduction -- 3.3.1 Marriage Strategies. , 3.3.2 Birth Control -- 3.3.3 Mortality Crises -- 3.4 Results -- 3.4.1 Marriage Strategies -- 3.4.2 Birth Control -- 3.4.3 Mortality Crises -- 3.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4: Broad and Coarse: Modelling Demography, Subsistence and Transportation in Roman England -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Demography -- 4.3 Subsistence Economy and Landscape Change -- 4.4 Transportation -- 4.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5: A Different Vision of Ancient Settlement Dynamics: Creation and Application of a Model of Evolution of Roman Settlement of the Plateau Lorrain (France) -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 The Temporal Dimension of Data from Archaeological Field Surveys -- 5.2.1 Results of Archaeological Field Surveys: A Linear Signal -- 5.2.2 Consequences for the Study of Settlement Patterns -- 5.3 Survey Data Versus Excavation: How to Improve the Understanding of the Ancient Settlement System of the Plateau Lorrain -- 5.3.1 The Roman Settlement System in Two Micro-Regions of the Plateau Lorrain -- 5.3.2 Methodology -- 5.3.2.1 Choice of Data: Conditions and Modalities -- 5.3.2.2 From the Settlement Trajectory -- 5.3.2.3 … to the Creation of a Model of Evolution -- 5.4 Results -- 5.4.1 Composition and Evolution of the Settlement System -- 5.4.2 Structuring and Spatial Evolution of the Settlement Pattern -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Economy -- Chapter 6: The Economic Archaeology of Roman Economic Performance -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 How Can We Understand the Roman Economy? -- 6.2.1 Estimating Population Numbers and Demographic Trends -- 6.2.2 The Economic Effects of Population Increase -- 6.2.3 Why Did Roman Population Growth and Wealth Go Together? -- 6.3 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: Modelling Agricultural Strategies in the Dutch Roman Limes via Agent-Based Modelling (ROMFARMS) -- 7.1 Introduction. , 7.1.1 The Surplus Debate in Dutch Roman Archaeology -- 7.2 Overview of Sub-models and Processes -- 7.2.1 Initialization -- 7.2.2 Population Dynamics -- 7.2.3 Arable Farming -- 7.2.4 Animal Husbandry -- 7.2.5 Wood Collection -- 7.2.6 Description of Experiments -- 7.3 Discussion -- 7.3.1 Arable Extensification and Intensification -- 7.3.1.1 Limiting Factors for Arable Intensification and Extensification -- 7.3.1.2 Cost-Effectiveness of Strategies -- 7.3.2 Surplus Animal Husbandry in Randomly Generated Landscapes -- 7.3.3 Surplus Production in Reconstructed Landscapes -- 7.3.4 Land Use in Reconstructed Landscapes -- 7.3.5 Mechanisms of Supply: Micro-regional and Macro-regional Supply Networks -- 7.4 Conclusion and Outlook -- Appendix -- References -- Chapter 8: The Economy of Laetanian Wine: A Conceptual Framework to Analyse an Intensive/Specialized Winegrowing Production System and Trade (First Century BC to Third Century AD) -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 The Territorial Scope -- 8.3 Working Hypothesis -- 8.4 Operative Hypothesis -- 8.5 Conceptual Framework -- 8.6 Agroecological and Agro-economic Endowments -- 8.6.1 Palaeoclimatic Conditions -- 8.6.2 Physical Environment -- 8.6.3 Viticulture Supply Chain -- 8.6.4 Yield Quantification -- 8.6.4.1 Vineyard Yields -- 8.6.4.2 Cost Quantification -- 8.6.4.3 Economies of Scale -- 8.7 Demographic Dynamics, Workforce Availability and Labour Division -- 8.7.1 Settlement Patterns: The Archaeological Dataset -- 8.7.2 Land Use, Tenure and Ownership Management -- 8.7.3 Connectivity, Transport Infrastructures and Taxation -- 8.8 Economic Models Applied: Agrarian Systems, Population Dynamics, Taxes and Trade Policies -- 8.8.1 The "Roman Villa" System -- 8.8.2 Boserup's Model of Population Growth and Agricultural Intensification -- 8.8.3 The Agency-Oriented Winegrowing Specialization Production Model. , 8.8.4 The Taxes-and-Trade Model -- 8.9 Discussion and Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9: The Role of Forts in the Local Market System in the Lower Rhine: Towards a Method of Multiple Hypothesis Testing Through Comparative Modelling -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Data -- 9.3 Methods -- 9.3.1 Settlement Territories -- 9.3.2 Study Areas -- 9.3.3 Univariate Analysis -- 9.3.4 Multivariate Analysis -- 9.3.4.1 The Dependent Variable -- 9.3.4.2 The Independent Variables -- Landforms -- Market Potential -- 9.4 Results -- 9.4.1 Univariate Analysis -- 9.4.2 Multivariate Analysis -- 9.5 Discussion -- 9.5.1 Modelling Results -- 9.5.2 Historical Implications -- 9.6 Conclusion -- Appendix 9.1 -- References -- Chapter 10: A Multi-scalar Approach to Long-Term Dynamics, Spatial Relations and Economic Networks of Roman Secondary Settlements in Italy and the Ombrone Valley System (Southern Tuscany): Towards a Model? -- 10.1 Introduction to the Study of Secondary Settlements: Theory and Method -- 10.2 Quantitative Approaches to the Analysis of Secondary Settlements in Italy in the Long Term -- 10.2.1 Descriptive Statistics on Diachronic Trends in the Roman Period and the Middle Ages -- 10.2.2 Spatial Statistics for the 'Attractive Force' of the Landscape's Significant Elements on Secondary Settlements -- 10.3 From Global to Local: The 'Ombrone System' -- 10.3.1 Pottery Imports in the Sites of Siena, Santa Cristina in Caio and La Befa -- 10.4 Approaching Network Analysis: The Case of the Ombrone Valley -- 10.5 Concluding Remarks: First Steps Towards a Model? -- Authorship per Section -- References -- Part III: Transport and Movement -- Chapter 11: Modelling of Pathways and Movement Networks in Archaeology: An Overview of Current Approaches -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 What is Movement, and How Do People Move? -- 11.2.1 Affordances and Movement Potential. , 11.2.2 Movement Capability -- 11.2.2.1 Energy or Speed? -- 11.2.2.2 Transport Modes -- 11.2.3 External Factors Influencing Movement Capability -- 11.2.3.1 The Natural Environment -- 11.2.3.2 Infrastructure -- 11.2.3.3 Safety -- 11.2.3.4 Control -- 11.2.3.5 Navigation -- 11.3 Modelling Approaches to Ancient Movement -- 11.3.1 Cost Surfaces and Cost Definitions -- 11.3.1.1 Defining Movement Capability -- 11.3.1.2 The Role of DEMs -- 11.3.1.3 Modelling Other Terrain Costs -- 11.3.1.4 Visibility as a Movement Cost -- 11.3.1.5 Modelling Socio-cultural Costs -- 11.3.2 Calculating Routes and Movement Potential -- 11.3.2.1 LCPs and Corridors -- 11.3.2.2 Movement Potential -- 11.3.3 Sensitivity Analysis and Validation -- 11.4 Movement, Pathways, and Networks -- 11.4.1 What to Connect? -- 11.4.2 Network (Re)construction Techniques -- 11.4.3 Network Analysis Techniques -- 11.5 Discussion and Conclusions -- 11.5.1 Technical Issues -- 11.5.1.1 Software -- 11.5.1.2 Algorithms -- 11.5.2 Methodological Issues -- 11.5.2.1 Validation of Pathway Models -- 11.5.2.2 Dealing with Model Complexity -- 11.5.3 Theoretical Issues -- 11.5.3.1 The Value of Experimental Data -- 11.5.3.2 Understanding Movement Practices -- 11.5.3.3 Understanding Networks -- 11.5.4 Final Remarks -- References -- Chapter 12: Palaeogeographic-Analysis Approaches to Transport and Settlement in the Dutch Part of the Roman Limes -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.1.1 General Introduction -- 12.1.2 Palaeogeographic Analysis of the Dutch Limes Area -- 12.2 Natural Palaeogeography -- 12.3 Transport Networks -- 12.3.1 Introduction -- 12.3.2 Modelling Transport -- 12.3.3 Constructing Networks -- 12.3.4 Applications -- 12.4 Settlement Location Analysis -- 12.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 13: Network Analysis to Model and Analyse Roman Transport and Mobility -- 13.1 Introduction. , 13.2 The Iberian Transport Networks.

Additional Edition: Print version: Verhagen, Philip Finding the Limits of the Limes Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2019 ISBN 9783030045753

Language: English

Keywords: Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; History ; Electronic books

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Format: 1 online resource (110 pages)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 9783319892979

Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Criminology Series

Note: Intro -- Acknowlegment -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Contributors -- Chapter 1: Supporting Variability in Criminal Intelligence Analysis: From Expert Intuition to Critical and Rigorous Analysis -- Introduction -- Fluidity and Rigour -- Sources of Variability in Analytic Reasoning -- Fluidity to Interact with the Variety of Analytic Tools -- Requirements for Fluidity and Rigor -- Operationalising Fluidity and Rigour -- Visual Persistence -- Tactile Reasoning for Tentative and Playful Interactions -- Creative and Generative -- Associative and Divergent -- Gaining Traction During Uncertainty -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2: Strategic Analysis and Service Design for Community Policing -- Introduction -- Community Policing and Aspects of Strategy -- Unity as a Community Policing Research and Innovation Project -- Strategy Put into Practice - A Case of Puhos Shopping Center in Helsinki -- Community Policing in Puhos -- Service Design Canvas for Community Policing -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3: Crowd Knowledge Sourcing - A Potential Methodology to Uncover Victims of Human Trafficking -- Introduction -- Crowd Knowledge Sourcing: Explained and Exemplified -- Proposals to Use Crowd Knowledge Sourcing to Rescue Victims of Human Trafficking and Bring Perpetrators to Justice -- Challenges of Using Crowd Knowledge Sourcing and Recommendations for the Way Forward -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 4: Addressing Ethical Challenges of Creating New Technology for Criminal Investigation: The VALCRI Project -- Introduction -- VALCRI Explained -- Addressing Ethics in VALCRI -- Security, Ethics, Privacy and Legal Group (SEPL) -- Communications Problems in a Multi-Tiered Approach -- Addressing IEB, SEPL, VALCRI Team Interactions -- Risks Identified -- Steps Taken over the Course of the Project -- Conclusions -- References. , Chapter 5: Evaluating the Ability and Desire of Police and Crime Commissioners (PCCs) to Deliver Community-Oriented Policing in Practice -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Social Media and Community Policing Implementation in South Eastern Europe: A Question of Trust -- References -- Chapter 7: Use of Apps for Crime Reporting and the EU General Data Protection Regulation -- Introduction -- Related Work -- GDPR and Mobile Applications -- TRILLION Mobile Applications -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8: ICTs and Community Policing: An Ethical Framework -- Impacts of Innovation in Community Policing -- ICTs and Policing -- Community Policing Failures -- Risks and Societal Impact of ICTs -- Measuring the Impact: Analysis and Assessment -- Contextual, Human and Technological Factors in Community Policing -- Ethical Framework for ICT-Mediated Community Policing -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- Relevance -- Empowerment -- Stakeholders -- Context -- Trust -- Agency and Participation -- Safety First -- Anonymity -- Social Media -- Accesibility -- Resources -- References -- Chapter 9: Project Genesis: A Strategic Review of Neighbourhood Policing in Dorset -- Introduction -- Methodology -- Operational Roles & -- Qualitative Data: Views from the Frontline -- Structural Weaknesses -- Observational Studies: Examining the Data -- Findings -- References -- Chapter 10: 1996 Initiatives to Integrate Technology into Community Oriented Policing - 20 Years Later -- Introduction -- Ways in Which Technology Can Improve Community Policing Outreach and Effectiveness -- Technology-Facilitated Community Policing Programs that Are Already Used by Police Departments Across the Country -- Other Crime-Detection Technologies -- Some Concerns Expressed by the Conference Attendees in 1996 -- 20 Years Later - Where Are We Now?. , Community Oriented Policing and Technology in 2017- What Do We Need to Consider? -- References -- Chapter 11: Policing the Community Together: The Impact of Technology on Citizen Engagement -- Introduction -- Inclusion, Participation and Engagement -- Technological Interventions for Community Participation and Engagement -- Technological Interventions for Community Policing: The UNITY Case Study -- Validation and Discussion -- Discussion and Further Work -- References.

Additional Edition: Print version: Leventakis, Georgios Societal Implications of Community-Oriented Policing and Technology Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2018 ISBN 9783319892962

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Format: 1 online resource (140 pages)

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ISBN: 9783319892948

Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Criminology Series

Note: Intro -- Acknowledgment -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Contributors -- 1 Serious Games: An Attractive Approach to Improve Awareness -- Introduction -- The Future of Law Enforcement -- TRILLION's Serious Games -- Serious Games for Citizens -- Serious Games for LEAs -- Game Elements -- Results -- Conclusions -- References -- 2 Can Technology Build Trust? Community-Oriented Policing and ICT in Afghanistan -- Introduction: The Scene -- Scope of the Paper -- Research Methodology and Approach -- ICT and Policing -- Human Security and Trust -- Afghan Security Sector and ICT -- Civil Society, the Police and ICTs -- Police Engagement with Civil Society ICT Efforts -- Conclusions -- References -- 3 Community Outreach Using Incident Records and Visual Analytics -- Introduction -- Perceptions of Community Policing -- Problem Oriented Policing -- Hot Spot Policing -- Crime Mapping Technologies -- Community Outreach with VALET -- Real Time Data Analysis -- Discussion -- Insight into Crime Trends -- Community Perception -- Limitations -- Conclusion -- References -- 4 Robust End-User-Driven Social Media Monitoring for Law Enforcement and Emergency Monitoring -- Introduction -- Related Work -- System Overview -- End-User-Driven Topic Detection -- Experiments and Results -- Conclusions -- References -- 5 Architecting Next Generating Community Policing Solutions -- Emerging Trends for Next Generation Community Policing and INSPEC2T -- Architecture Work Package -- Risk and Cost Driven Architecture -- Goals, Challenges and Opportunities -- Development Approach -- Integration Guidelines -- Integration Plan -- Open, Modular and Loosely Coupled Architecture -- Architecture Validation Approach -- Designed for Integration and Evolution, More than a Set of Views -- References. , 6 Developing and Assessing Next Generation Community Policing Social Networks with THOR Methodology -- Evolving Community Policing Models and the Impact of Social Network -- Next Generation Community Policing: The INSPEC2T Solution -- INSPEC2T Solution Modules -- Next Generation CP (NGCP) Functions Associated with Use Cases -- Interaction with NGCP-SN -- Communities -- Incident Reporting and Management -- Interaction with Other Social Networks -- Back End Intelligence -- Rules and Supporting Actions -- INSPEC2T Pilot Evaluation -- NGCP Evaluation Framework -- Technology -- Human -- Organisational -- Regulatory -- Interim Evaluation Findings -- Conclusions -- References -- 7 Next Generation of CP: The Unity IT Toolkit -- Introduction -- Unity IT Toolkit Architecture -- End User Assessment -- Conclusions -- References -- 8 A Descriptive, Practical, Hybrid Argumentation Model to Assist with the Formulation of Defensible Assessments in Uncertain Sense-Making Environments -- Introduction -- Method -- Literature Review and Results -- Schemas (Green Coding) -- Relations of Inference (Yellow Coding) -- Macro-Cognition (Blue, Pink and Purple Coding) -- Discussion and Conclusion -- References -- 9 Situating Fear of Crime: The Prospects for Criminological Research to Use Smartphone Applications to Gather Experience Sampling Data -- Introduction -- Fear of Crime, Situational Dynamics, and Lifestyle-Routine Activities -- Measuring Situational Dynamics and Lifestyle-Routine Activities Using Smartphones -- Locating Fear in Place, Time and Situation: The Prospects for Future Research -- References -- 10 Analytic Provenance as Constructs of Behavioural Markers for Externalizing Thinking Processes in Criminal Intelligence Analysis -- Introduction -- Related Works -- Development Approach of Behavioural Marker System -- Detection Method -- Action Sequences Computation. , Conclusion -- References -- 11 Analysis of Suspended Terrorism-Related Content on Social Media -- Introduction -- Related Work -- Data Collection and Analysis -- Methodology -- Data Collection -- Experimental Results -- User Account Lifetime -- Analysis of Mention Networks -- Friends and Followers -- Posts, Favorites, and Lists -- Spatial Distribution of Accounts -- Conclusions -- References -- 12 UAVs and Their Use in Servicing the Community -- Introduction -- Needs Assessment -- Civil Protection Operational Needs -- Community Policing Operational Needs -- UAS Capabilities and Operational Requirements -- UAS Component Categories and Types -- Operational Requirements -- Mission Planning -- Visual Data Gathering -- Path Planning -- Proof of Concept -- Conclusions -- References.

Additional Edition: Print version: Leventakis, Georgios Community-Oriented Policing and Technological Innovations Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2018 ISBN 9783319892931

Language: English

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Format: 1 online resource (288 p.) ; , cm.

ISBN: 9781783478293 (e-book)

Content: Benefits theory connects an organization's mission, the public and private benefits it produces, and the societal groups that it benefits, to an appropriate income mix. This book applies benefits theory to the financing of nonprofit and other social purpose organizations to guide managers and leaders towards finding the best mix of income sources for their organizations, to help educate future managers about resource development and to stimulate additional research on the financing of nonprofits and other forms of social enterprise. Individual chapters are devoted to organizations primarily reliant on earned income, gifts, government support and investment income, respectively, as well as to organizations that are well diversified in their sources of operating support. Each type of income, as well as mixed income portfolios are analyzed in depth. Detailed case studies of contemporary social purpose organizations are discussed throughout the book, and templates are provided to help leaders apply benefits theory to analyze the income opportunities and portfolios of their own organizations. Comprehensive and practitioner-friendly, this book is suitable not only for teaching graduate and undergraduate students in non-profit management, social enterprise, public administration and business management, but also for informing practicing managers, teachers and researchers, and funders of social purpose organizations.

Note: Includes index. , Contents: Foreword by Bill Bolling -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Cross-currents in SPO finance -- 3. Benefits theory -- 4. The nature of benefits and their financing -- 5. Fee-reliant SPOs -- 6. Contributions-reliant spos -- 7. Government-reliant SPOs -- 8. Investment income-reliant SPOs -- 9. Mixed income strategies -- 10. Capital financing -- 11. Income portfolios -- 12. Benefits thinking : ideas and tools for practice -- Index.

Additional Edition: ISBN 9781783478279 (hardback)

Language: English

Subjects: Economics

Keywords: Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books.

URL: https://www.elgaronline.com/view/9781783478279/9781783478279.xml

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Format: 1 online resource (320 p.) ; , cm.

ISBN: 9781784716066 (e-book)

Content: The Social Enterprise Zoo employs the metaphor of the zoo to gain a more comprehensive understanding of social enterprise: the diversity of its forms; the various ways it is organized in different socio-political environments; how different forms of enterprise behave, interact, and thrive; and what lessons can be drawn for the future development and study of organizations that seek to balance social or environmental impact with economic success. After setting the stage with a thorough introduction, top scholars explore the different ways that social enterprises can be classified, nurtured, and understood. The book not only details the legal forms utilized in social enterprise and the social entrepreneurs involved in them, but it also addresses the reasons for the success or failure of these activities and looks at the ecologies in which they operate. The "zookeepers," such as governments and the regulatory regimes they establish, are compared and the important roles they play are examined. The volume concludes with a look at the future of social enterprise, providing suggestions for further research and implications for policy and practice. This innovative and accessible book is recommended for students, researchers, policymakers, entrepreneurs and managers of social purpose organizations.

Note: Contributors include: F.O. Andersson, D. Brakman-Reiser, C.V. Brewer, F. Calo, J.A. Kerlin, J.D. Lecy, W. Longhofer, T. Monroe-White, E.A.M. Searing, J.-I. Soh, S. Teasdale, J.E. Tyler III, D.R. Young, S. Zook. , Forward / Dana Brakman-Reiser -- Preface / Dennis R. Young, Elizabeth A.M. Searing, and Cassady V. Brewer -- Part I: concepts and content -- 1. Introduction / Dennis R. Young and Cassady V. Brewer -- 2. Designing the zoo / Dennis R. Young and Wesley Longhofer -- 3. The ongoing evolution in social enterprise legal forms / Cassady V. Brewer -- Part II: how the zoo functions -- 4. Habitats in the zoo / Janelle A. Kerlin, Thema Monroe-White, and Sandy Zook -- 5. Ecologies within habitats of the zoo / Elizabeth A.M. Searing, Jesse D. Lecy, and Fredrik O. Andersson -- 6. Changes over the life cycles of social enterprise animals / Jesse Lecy and Elizabeth A.M. Searing -- Part III: managing and governing the zoo -- 7. The role of social entrepreneurs in the social enterprise zoo / Dennis R. Young and Jesse Lecy -- 8. Feeding the animals / Elizabeth A.M. Searing and Dennis R. Young -- 9. Governing the zoo / Francesca Calo and Simon Teasdale -- Part IV: performance of the zoo -- 10. Social innovation in the zoo / Thema Monroe-White and Jesse D. Lecy -- 11. Resiliency and stability of the zoo animals / Jung-In Soh, Elizabeth A.m. Searing, and Dennis R. Young -- 12. Social impact of the social enterprise zoo / John E. Tyler III -- Conclusion implications for research, policy, and practice / Dennis R. Young, Elizabeth A.M. Searing, and Cassady V. Brewer.

Additional Edition: ISBN 9781784716059 (hardback)

Language: English

Keywords: Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books.

URL: https://www.elgaronline.com/view/9781784716059.xml

URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich

URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich

URL: FULL  ((Currently Only Available on Campus))

URL: https://www.elgaronline.com/view/9781784716059.xml