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  • Online Resource  (80)
  • FU Berlin  (80)
  • Zentrum Info.arbeit Bundeswehr
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  • 1
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042850249
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource ([2] p)
    Edition: Online-Ausgabe Chester, Vt Readex, a division of Newsbank, Inc 2004-2007 Includes files in TIFF, GIF and PDF formats with inclusion of keyword searchable text Early American Imprints : Shaw/Shoemaker 1801-1819 (Series II)
    Note: "November 30, 1808 considered and argued to. - Shaw & Shoemaker, 16500
    Additional Edition: Reproduktion von Williams, David Rogerson Mr. David R. William's motion 1808
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9948233177102882
    Format: 1 online resource (xix, 360 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9781316275047 (ebook)
    Content: Psychological hedonism - the idea that people tend to act in ways that maximize pleasure and minimize displeasure - has a decidedly poor reputation among academics who study human behavior. Opinions range from outright rejection to those who believe it to be intuitively obvious, but untestable and therefore unhelpful. In this book, the author introduces an empirically testable and useful theory of psychological hedonism based on contemporary theory and research in the emerging field of affective neuroscience. He goes on to argue that people are genetically endowed with a tendency towards psychological hedonism as a function of Darwinian processes. This view of psychological hedonism in light of its Darwinian origins - thereinafter referred to as Darwinian hedonism - is essential to address the growing global epidemic of unhealthy behavior, such as poor diet, physical inactivity, and substance use.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Mar 2019). , Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; Part I. Unhealthy behavior: 2. The epidemic of unhealthy behavior; 3. Understanding the causes of behavior; 4. A causal chain of behavior; 5. Contents of the mind; 6. What are the causes of unhealthy behavior?; Part II. Psychological Hedonism: 7. Psychological hedonism and its problems; 8. Reformulating psychological hedonism; 9. Pleasure, displeasure, and affective valence; 10. Hedonic response; 11. Sources of hedonic response; 12. Reward, incentive salience, and hedonic motivation; 13. Incentive conditioning: from hedonic response to hedonic motivation; 14. Hedonic versus reflective motivation; 15. From hedonic motivation to unhealthy behavior; 16. The theory of hedonic motivation; Part III. Darwinian Hedonism: 17. Darwinian hedonism; 18. Neo-Darwinism; 19. The evolutionary function of psychological hedonism; 20. The phylogenetic development of psychological hedonism; Part IV. Darwinian Hedonism and Unhealthy Behavior: 21. Motivational mismatch; 22. Darwinian hedonism and unhealthy behavior; 23. Darwinian hedonism and hedonic desire for calorie-dense foods; 24. Darwinian hedonism and hedonic dread of physical activity; 25. Darwinian hedonism and hedonic desire for smoking, drinking, and drug use; 26. Health behavior interventions; 27. Darwinian hedonism and health-behavior policy; 28. Darwinian hedonism and political will; 29. Conclusions and future directions; Appendix A: hedonic motivation and other motivation concepts; Appendix B: anticipating criticisms of Darwinian hedonism.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9781107110434
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    UID:
    edoccha_BV042318141
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 695 Seiten) : , Illustrationen, Diagramme.
    Edition: Second edition
    ISBN: 978-0-12-415976-1
    Note: Previous edition published in 2004
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-0-12-415846-7
    Language: English
    Keywords: Trinkwasser ; Qualität ; Lebensmittelmikrobiologie ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    UID:
    almahu_9949744252302882
    Format: 1 online resource (xiii, 365 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9781108989770 (ebook)
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions
    Content: What is freedom? What is equality? And what is sovereignty? A foundational text of modern political philosophy, Rousseau's Social Contract has generated much debate and exerted extraordinary influence not only on political thought, but also modern political history, by way of the French Revolution and other political events, ideals, and practices. The Social Contract is regularly studied in undergraduate courses of philosophy, political thought, and modern intellectual history, as well as being the subject of graduate seminars in numerous disciplines. The book inspires an ongoing flow of scholarly articles and monographs. Few texts have offered more influential and important answers to research questions than Rousseau's Social Contract, and in this new Cambridge Companion, a multidisciplinary team of contributors provides new ways to navigate this masterpiece of political philosophy- and its animating questions.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Mar 2024). , Introduction -- "Every Legitimate Government is Republican": Rousseau's Debt to and Departure from Montesquieu on Republicanism -- What if There is no Legislator? Rousseau's History of the Government of Geneva -- Rousseau's Republican Citizenship: The Moral Psychology of The Social Contract -- Rousseau's negative liberty: Themes of domination and skepticism in The Social Contract -- Rousseau's Ancient Ends of Legislation: Liberty, Equality (& Fraternity) -- Property and Possession in Rousseau's Social Contract -- Political Equality Among Unequals -- On the Primacy of Peoplehood: Nations and Nationalism in Rousseau's Social Contract -- Rousseau on Voting and Electoral Laws -- Rousseau and the puzzle of the Roman Republic -- Rousseau's Case against Democracy -- Rousseau's Dilemma or "Of Civil Religion" -- Entreating the Political: Politics and Theology in Rousseau's Social Contract -- Civil Religion and Political Unity: Social Contract 4.8.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9781108839303
    Language: English
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    UID:
    gbv_725066547
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (Includes files in TIFF, GIF and PDF formats with inclusion of keyword searchable text)
    Series Statement: Early American Imprints. Series II : Shaw/Shoemaker 1801-1819
    Note: "February 16, 1809, read , Shaw & Shoemaker, 18812
    Language: English
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  • 6
    UID:
    almahu_9948055177602882
    Format: 1 online resource (xiii, 274 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9781108677738 (ebook)
    Content: The Crown stands at the heart of the New Zealand, British, Australian and Canadian constitutions as the ultimate source of legal authority and embodiment of state power. A familiar icon of the Westminster model of government, it is also an enigma. Even constitutional experts struggle to define its attributes and boundaries: who or what is the Crown and how is it embodied? Is it the Queen, the state, the government, a corporation sole or aggregate, a relic of feudal England, a metaphor, or a mask for the operation of executive power? How are its powers exercised? How have the Crowns of different Commonwealth countries developed? The Shapeshifting Crown combines legal and anthropological perspectives to provide novel insights into the Crown's changing nature and its multiple, ambiguous and contradictory meanings. It sheds new light onto the development of the state in postcolonial societies and constitutional monarchy as a cultural system.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jan 2019). , A shapeshifting enigma: the crown in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United Kingdom / Cris Shore -- Genealogies of the modern crown: From St Edward to Queen Elizabeth II / David V. Williams -- The crown as metonym for the state? The human face of leviathan / Cris Shore -- Indigenous peoples and the crown: the sacred duty / Sally Raudon -- The rituals of crown and state in New Zealand / Jai Patel -- Locating the crown in Australia: the swag of Camp Gallipoli / Sally Raudon -- Localising the crown: royals and (re)patriation / Jai Patel and Sally Raudon -- The republican move: cutting colonial ties / Jai Patel -- Constitutional reform and the politics of public engagement / Cris Shore and David V. Williams -- Crown prerogative: reining in the powers / David V. Williams -- The queen is dead, long live the king? / Sally Raudon -- Conclusion: the future of the crown in an age of uncertainty: sempiternal or crumbling foundation? / Cris Shore, David V. Williams and Sally Raudon.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9781108496469
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9948113394702882
    Format: 1 online resource (xix, 204 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9781108632829 (ebook)
    Content: Rock art images around the world are often difficult for us to decipher as modern viewers. Based on authentic records of the beliefs, rituals and daily life of the nineteenth-century San peoples, and of those who still inhabit the Kalahari Desert, this book adopts a new approach to hunter-gatherer rock art by placing the process of image-making within the social framework of production. Lewis-Williams shows how the San used this imagery not simply to record hunts and the animals that they saw, but rather to sustain the social network and status of those who made them. By drawing on such rich and complex records, the book reveals specific, repeated features of hunter-gatherer imagery and allows us insight into social relations as if through the eyes of the San themselves.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 May 2019).
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9781108498210
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9947415074102882
    Format: 1 online resource (xi, 306 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9780511490798 (ebook)
    Content: The Marquis de Condorcet was one of the few Enlightenment ideologists to witness the French Revolution and participate as an elected politician at the centre of events during France's transition from monarchy to republic. Condorcet and Modernity explores the interaction between Condorcet's political theory, legislative pragmatism, public policy proposals and the management of change. David Williams examines key topics including rights, the civil order, the Church, the slave trade, women's civil rights, judicial reform, voting and representation, economics, monarchy, power and revolution. He explores the complex links between Condorcet as the visionary ideologist and Condorcet as the pragmatic legislator, and between Condorcet's concept of modernity - the application of 'social arithmetic' to government policies. Based on an extensive array of both printed and manuscript sources, this major contribution to enlightenment studies is a full treatment of Condorcet's politics.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Profile of a political life -- , Human nature and human rights -- , The civil order -- , Managing enlightenment -- , Reform and the moral order -- , New constructions of equality -- , Justice and the law -- , Representative government -- , The economic order -- , Managing the revolution -- , Conclusion : the human odyssey.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521841399
    Language: English
    Subjects: Political Science , Philosophy
    RVK:
    RVK:
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9947413890302882
    Format: 1 online resource (xl, 495 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9781107297982 (ebook)
    Content: Although it originated in theological debates, the general will ultimately became one of the most celebrated and denigrated concepts emerging from early modern political thought. Jean-Jacques Rousseau made it the central element of his political theory, and it took on a life of its own during the French Revolution, before being subjected to generations of embrace or opprobrium. James Farr and David Lay Williams have collected for the first time a set of essays that track the evolving history of the general will from its origins to recent times. The General Will: The Evolution of a Concept discusses the general will's theological, political, formal, and substantive dimensions with a careful eye toward the concept's virtues and limitations as understood by its expositors and critics, among them Arnauld, Pascal, Malebranche, Leibniz, Locke, Spinoza, Montesquieu, Kant, Constant, Tocqueville, Adam Smith and John Rawls.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Jan 2016). , The general will before Rousseau : the contributions of Arnauld, Pascal, Malebranche, Bayle and Bossuet / Patrick Riley -- Malebranche's shadow : divine providence and general will in the Leibniz-Arnauld correspondence / Steven Nadler -- Locke's ideas, Rousseau's principles, and the general will / James Farr -- Spinoza and the general will / David Lay Williams -- Freedom, sovereignty, and the general will in Montesquieu / Sharon R. Krause -- Rethinking Rousseau's tyranny of orators : Cicero's on duties and the beauty of true glory / Daniel J. Kapust -- An American general will? : 'the bonds of brotherly affection' in New England / Andrew R. Murphy -- The substantive elements of Rousseau's general will / David Lay Williams -- Justice, beneficence, and boundaries : Rousseau and the paradox of generality / Richard Boyd -- On the general will of humanity : global connections in Rousseau's political thought / Sankar Muthu -- General will in Rousseau and after Rousseau / Tracy B. Strong -- Kant on the general will / Patrick Riley -- The general will after Rousseau : Smith and Rousseau on sociability and inequality / Shannon C. Stimson -- Benjamin Constant's liberalism and the political theology of the general will / Bryan Garsten -- The general will after Rousseau : the case of Tocqueville / Michael Locke McLendon -- Rawls on Rousseau and the general will / Christopher Brooke.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9781107057012
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9947414196902882
    Format: 1 online resource (xv, 311 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9781139031219 (ebook)
    Series Statement: Cambridge introductions to key philosophical texts
    Content: If the greatness of a philosophical work can be measured by the volume and vehemence of the public response, there is little question that Rousseau's Social Contract stands out as a masterpiece. Within a week of its publication in 1762 it was banished from France. Soon thereafter, Rousseau fled to Geneva, where he saw the book burned in public. At the same time, many of his contemporaries, such as Kant, considered Rousseau to be 'the Newton of the moral world', as he was the first philosopher to draw attention to the basic dignity of human nature. The Social Contract has never ceased to be read and debated in the 250 years since its publication. Rousseau's Social Contract: An Introduction offers a thorough and systematic tour of this notoriously paradoxical and challenging text. David Lay Williams offers readers a chapter-by-chapter reading of the Social Contract, squarely confronting these interpretive obstacles. The book also features a special extended appendix dedicated to outlining Rousseau's famous conception of the general will, which has been the object of controversy since the Social Contract's publication in 1762.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521197557
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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