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  • Online Resource  (37)
  • Portuguese  (37)
  • Ibero-Amerik. Institut  (37)
  • 2010-2014  (37)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Coimbra University Press
    UID:
    gbv_1778689485
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (280 p.)
    ISBN: 9789892605678 , 9789892605296
    Series Statement: Documentos
    Content: This homage to Maria Augusta Barbosa on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of her birth explores the classical style in the broader, though not diffuse, sense of the term with a series of previously unpublished accounts both by and about this unrivalled figure from the world of Portuguese musicology. The authors, all of whom were related to her in some way through their studies, her teaching or simply friendship, affirm her significance through their important contributions to matters that were included in her teaching, such as themes from classical theory, along with music history, analysis and practice, within the relationship between music, the arts and philosophy. This work opens up new possibilities for the academic exploration of the classical in music, with important names such as Gerhard Doderer, Klaus Niemöller, Gil Miranda, Mário Vieira de Carvalho, Salwa Castelo Branco, Vítor Serrão, and others
    Note: Portuguese
    Language: Portuguese
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  • 2
    UID:
    gbv_747304157
    Format: Online-Ressource (48 S.) , Kt.
    Series Statement: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1834
    Content: The present research examines the hole of the major national companies in the process of Brazilian and South American integration and productive development, under the aspects of market factors of production (land, labor, capital and technology), in the direct/indirect organization of the various stages of manufacturing. From the selection of key enterprises of different economic sectors listed on the Brazilian Exchange Market (Bovespa), it shall be considered: the economic activities carried out and the integration among companies; the participation of the public and private sector and foreigners in the operational direction of the organization as well in financing of companies; the production capacity settled, the investments projects and the economic and financial capacities; the business activity in the different regional scales of countries and continents of South America and the world; in addition to some issues raised in the course of the investigation, while limits and potential, that help provide some references for a research agenda. -- integration ; development ; strategy ; public and private
    Note: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    Language: Portuguese
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 3
    UID:
    gbv_745135064
    Format: Online-Ressource (64 S.) , Kt.
    Series Statement: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1823
    Content: The present investigation text performs a historical and contemporary analysis on the Brazilian public policy trajectory, specially focused on the regional development, aiming at characterizing the pattern of the territorial integration. The inflexion one searches relies on the regional integration transformation, traditionally promoted as a means of appropriation of mercantile sources, followed by social exclusion and radical environment transformation, vis-à-vis a more intense dynamic of technology generation, regional income, social inclusion and environmental impact boundaries. For that purpose, the bibliographic review goes through the history of the South America economic integration, from a Brazilian standpoint, which highlights the economic scale and the public intervention. As from the regional integration background, one considers some market characteristics of the continent productive factors. The analysis of the Brazilian and South American investments pursuant the Plan Plus Brazil (PMB 2012-2015) and the Agenda of Priority Integration Projects 2012 (API, 2011) shows the projects connection, although with traces of the Brazilian historic pattern of production factors integration (land, work and capital), with regard of the lack of guarantee of social inclusion and environmental protection. The meaning one searches relates to the importance of the regional integration economic process, which tangle with the construction of urban, logistic and productive infrastructure, as well as with a broad and articulated Brazilian public policy, jointly with the continent’s country. -- integration ; factors of production ; public policy ; Brazil ; South America
    Note: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    Language: Portuguese
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 4
    UID:
    gbv_797023925
    Format: Online-Ressource (31 S.) , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1927
    Content: This article describes the distribution of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) graduates in Brazil according to meso-regions of the 2000 and 2010 population censuses. Changes in the geographic distribution of these professionals over this period are presented, as well as the regions of the country that have a higher concentration of these professionals. Results show that STEM graduates became increasingly concentrated in high-income meso-regions of the South and Southeast in and in the metropolitan regions of the Northeast and North. These professionals show a greater tendency to work as formal-market employees and employer entrepreneurs, relative to other higher-education professionals, who are more likely to work in the informal market or work as non-employing small entrepreneurs. Construction, mining and information-technology industries have the highest percentages of STEM workers among higher-education personnel, and are also the industries in which these workers are more likely to work in typical STEM field occupations.
    Note: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    Language: Portuguese
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 5
    UID:
    gbv_797020578
    Format: Online-Ressource (35 S.)
    Series Statement: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1925
    Content: This paper applies multilevel models to Brazilian's tertiary education assessment data in order to test whether some of the factors pointed out by the literature as relevant to achievement are associated with the performance of last year engineering students in 2011. Brazil is the only country where compulsory national exams are applied to last year tertiary education students. This sets a unique opportunity to model student achievement on tertiary education as a function of discretionary and non-discretionary factors. Results confirm that selective courses produce better-prepared graduates, but also show that out-of-class availability of teachers is positively associated to performance in most types of engineering courses, and well-designed teaching-and-learning plans seem to be particularly relevant for industrial students. In average, students coming from publicly run secondary schools and attaining engineering courses in the appropriate age perform better, but women and non-whites still achieve lower grades than white men.
    Note: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    Language: Portuguese
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 6
    UID:
    gbv_744913446
    Format: Online-Ressource (31 S.) , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1813
    Content: This study analyzes trends in average commute times in Brazil between 1992 and 2009. It distinguishes between the nine largest metropolitan areas plus the Federal District of Brasília and describes how differences among these areas vary according to income levels and gender. This paper is based on the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD) carried out by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), a source of data hitherto little used for transportation studies in Brazil. PNAD data is not conceived strictly for transport planning but is the only large-scale survey in Brazil with annual information since 1992 on commute time at national and subnational levels (states and metropolitan areas). Five main findings are stressed. First, travel to work trips tend to be 31% longer in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, the two largest metropolitan areas (MAs) in the country, than the in the other MAs. Second, workers in the poorest population segment (1st income decile) spend on average 20% more time on commuting than the wealthiest decile; 19% of the former make home-to-work trips longer than 1 hour against only 11% in the wealthiest group. Third, this gap in commute time between rich and poor is spatially contingent; it is large in Belo Horizonte, Curitiba and Federal District but almost nonexistent in Salvador, Recife, Fortaleza and Belém. Fourth, the data reveal worsening conditions for urban transport since 1992 as reflected in longer average commuting times. However, these worsening conditions have been more pronounced in the 1st income decile and especially the 7th-10th deciles. As a result, the overall differences across income groups have actually weakened during the period 1992-2009. Finally, the gender gap in average commuting times has been reduced considerably over the period considered with only small gaps remaining in the extreme income groups. The present study highlights that trends in average commute times in emerging economies, such as Brazil, need not follow the same trajectories as in the Global North. It also shows the importance of not focusing on national trends only; this will obscure important differences between urban regions. From a policy perspective, the paper shows the usefulness of the PNAD data for monitoring urban mobility conditions in Brazilian major MAs. Yearly variations in commuting time can among others be used to assess the effects of mass transport investments on urban transport conditions. -- Brazil ; commute time ; inequality ; metropolitan areas ; income ; gender
    Note: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    Language: Portuguese
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 7
    UID:
    gbv_742079945
    Format: Online-Ressource (37 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1803
    Content: This text analyzes Brazilian families spending with public and private urban transport based on family budget surveys conducted by IBGE in 2003 and 2009. It was observed that on average Brazilian families spend about 15% of their income on urban transportation. Private transport expenses are about five times greater than spending on public transport, with a growing trend of this difference. The stimulus policies to individual transport coupled with income growth are leading families of all income levels to raise their expenditure on individual transport, intensifying its use in everyday life with a strong impact on the conditions of (general) population mobility. As income increases, the greater the propensity to spend even more on private vehicles. Thus, especially in periods of strong growth in income, we suggest policies for the rational use of individual transport, such as more realistically charging the use of urban space, and also improving the quality of public transport systems, making it more attractive to the general population. -- transit ; private transportation ; public transportation ; urban transportation spending
    Note: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    Language: Portuguese
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 8
    UID:
    gbv_766226557
    Format: Online-Ressource (45 S.) , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1860
    Content: Since the National Constitution of 1988, state governments are responsible for defining their own metropolitan areas in Brazil. However, the criteria for boundaries delimitation are not clearly defined as a rule. As a consequence, it is not possible to weigh the pros and cons of the employed methodologies. Furthermore, comparative analysis on the performance of social and economic indicators in these metropolitan areas can be compromised as result of using multiple methodologies for defining territorial limits. The discussion of this issue could not be more timely, as the National Congress is currently debating a bill (aka Statute of the Metropolis) that proposes one single method for defining national metropolitan areas and its boundaries. To contribute to this debate, we estimate in this paper the metropolitan areas Brazil would have in 2010 by applying to the whole country the same criteria and following one single method. For this purpose, we have adopted the same method and criteria originally used for the definition of the first metropolitan areas of the country in the 1970’s, with minor adjustments. The obtained results are then compared with the official metropolitan areas showing rather different figures. Compared with official areas, our estimates show a metropolitan Brazil i) comprising a smaller number of metropolitan areas; ii) covering about half the number of municipalities; iii) with stronger commuting ties; iv) occupying a land area about three times more compact and dense; and yet v) with minor differences in terms of population size and GDP.
    Note: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    Language: Portuguese
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 9
    UID:
    gbv_756386411
    Format: Online-Ressource (41 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1846
    Content: This article provides an analysis of policies adopted to ensure adequate funding to public health care in Brazil as determined by the 1988 Federal Constitution. Issues related to the tripartite funding of the SUS, the decentralization of federal financial resources to subnational levels of government and the recent regulation of the Constitutional Amendment (CA) 29/2000 are discussed. The CA 29/2000 led to an increase in financial resources to fund health care provided by the SUS from 2.89% of the GDP in 2000 to 3.91% in 2011. The recent regulation, Law 141/2012, helped define more precisely what should and what should not be considered health care provided by the SUS. Unfortunately, no change has been proposed regarding the proportion of federal revenues that should be committed to public health care. The definition of equitable criteria for the distribution of federal financial resources to subnational levels of government is also a pending issue.
    Note: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    Language: Portuguese
    Keywords: Graue Literatur
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  • 10
    UID:
    gbv_1869211707
    Content: O presente texto tem como ênfase um estudo de levantamento bibliográfico em que articula resultados parciais de duas pesquisas de mestrado, em andamento. Os focos das investigações pautam-se na compreensão do trabalho da Língua Brasileira de Sinais (LIBRAS) na Educação Básica e sobre a inserção dela como disciplina obrigatória nos cursos de formação de professores nas licenciaturas. O objetivo é apresentar o resultado do estudo de levantamento bibliográfico que evidencia como tem sido desenvolvido o ensino para pessoas com deficiência auditiva/surdez na educação básica e no ensino superior por meio do uso da LIBRAS, bem como compreender o que dizem as produções sobre a legislação específica para garantia dos direitos dessas pessoas no cenário educacional. A pesquisa foi realizada a partir das produções das Reuniões Anuais da Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Educação – ANPED e do Banco de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES, a partir do ano de 2005. As primeiras análises apontam para a falta de preparação dos professores no que diz respeito à educação da pessoa com deficiência auditiva/surdez, sob a alegação de ainda não possuírem formação adequada para o trabalho pedagógico que atenda efetivamente esse público e, em muitos casos informam não conhecer e não fazer uso da LIBRAS. Tais apontamentos influenciam diretamente na prática pedagógica. Nessa perspectiva, acreditamos que o desafio é pensar na implementação do decreto lei 5.626/2005 para que os cursos de licenciatura preparem melhor os futuros professores, de modo a possibilitar um ensino de melhor qualidade para todos os alunos.
    In: https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/iberoamericana/article/view/6292/4702
    Language: Portuguese
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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