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  • Charité  (94)
  • EUV Frankfurt  (28)
  • SB Eberswalde  (1)
  • Zuse-Institut Berlin
  • 2010-2014  (121)
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  • 1
  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042967600
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 282 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781137325358
    Series Statement: Advances in labour studies
    Note: The past few decades have witnessed the economic and geopolitical rise of a number of large middle-income countries around the world, which have to varying degrees embarked on a rapid path to economic development. This volume focuses on the labour market situations, trends and regulations in these emerging economies, examining how they have dealt with both short-term issues, namely the global financial crisis, and longer-term structural challenges. Despite the economic progress made, improvements in the labour market have not been as impressive. Informality, working poverty and vulnerable employment continue to be the norm for most workers in these countries. Part I of the volume compares labour market trends and the institutional and regulatory environments, referencing a range of countries including China and India. Part II includes in-depth case studies of Brazil, Indonesia, South Africa and Turkey. Overall, the volume shows that countries with effective policies and institutions in place are better equipped to tackle labour market challenges , 1. Introduction -- 2. Labour Market Trends in Emerging Economies: Decent Work Deficits Persist Despite Growth and Resilience to the Crisis -- 3. Labour Market Regulations for Development: Enhancing Institutions and Policies in Emerging Economies -- 4. Transitions out of Informality and Falling Unemployment: The Transformation of the Brazilian Labour Market since the 2000s -- 5. The Tale of Two Labour Markets: The Resilience of the Indonesian Labour Market to the Global Financial Crisis Versus Increasing Casualization of Jobs -- 6. The South African Labour Market: Long-term Structural Problems Exacerbated by the Global Financial Crisis -- 7. Strengthening the Turkish Labour Market Through More Efficient Regulations -- 8. Conclusion , Includes bibliographical references and index
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-137-32534-1
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-1-349-45933-9
    Language: English
    Keywords: Schwellenländer ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitslosigkeit
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Cover
    Author information: Verick, Sher Singh 1973-
    Author information: Cazes, Sandrine
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  • 3
    UID:
    b3kat_BV048314023
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (103 Seiten)
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    ISBN: 9783836641906
    Content: Das Medium Email eröffnet neue Kommunikationsmöglichkeiten zwischen der Geschäftsleitung und den Mitarbeitern. Durch Rund-E-Mails an die Mitarbeiter kann die Geschäftsleitung schnell und kostengünstig sämtliche Mitarbeiter zeitgleich und direkt erreichen. Daher finden in zahlreichen mittleren und großen Unternehmen die Mitarbeiter zunehmend Nachrichten ihrer Geschäftsleitung in ihrem Posteingangsfach. Wie aber werden diese Rund-E-Mails von den Mitarbeitern aufgenommen? Was bewirken solche E-Mails tatsächlich? Und was könnten Unternehmenschefs mit E-Mails erreichen? Diese Fragen hat Maurizio Singh im Rahmen seiner empirischen Studie untersucht. Er hat in einer Online-Umfrage die Mitarbeiter von zahlreichen unterschiedlichen Unternehmen nach ihren Erfahrungen mit Rund-E-Mails der Geschäftsleitung befragt. Die Antworten klären, was die Rund-Emails bei den Empfängern tatsächlich bewirken.Die Mitarbeiter-Befragung und ihre Ergebnisse werden aus der Perspektive der Theorien des Organisationalen Lernes analysiert. Prozesse Organisationalen Lernens sollen Veränderungen innerhalb eines Unternehmens bewirken. Wie derartige Prozesse erklärt werden können, ist in der Wissenschaft umstritten. Die vorliegende Studie stellt wesentliche Theorien des Organisationalen Lernens vor und überprüft sie anhand der Rund-E-Mails der Geschäftsleitung. So wird eine Verbindung zwischen Theorie und Praxis geschaffen. Die Studie gibt allen, die sich mit interner Unternehmenskommunikation beschäftigen, durch die empirische Umfrage wertvolle Hinweise, wie Rund-E-Mails sinnvoll eingesetzt werden können. Dabei führt sie in die Theorien des Organisationalen Lernens ein und stellt beispielhaft die Umsetzungen der Theorien in die Praxis dar
    Language: German
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    UID:
    b3kat_BV048265763
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (27 p)
    Content: Although trade liberalization is being actively promoted as a key component in development strategies, theoretically, the impact of trade openness on poverty reduction is ambiguous. A more liberalized trade regime is argued to change relative factor prices in favor of the more abundant factor. If poverty and relative low income stem from abundance of labor, greater trade openness should lead to higher labor prices and a decrease in poverty. However, should the re-allocation of factors be hampered, the expected benefits from freer trade may not materialize. The theoretical ambiguity on the effects of openness is reflected in the available empirical evidence. This paper examines how the effect of trade openness on poverty may depend on complementary reforms that help a country take advantage of international competition. Using a non-linear regression specification that interacts a proxy of trade openness with proxies of various country structural specificities and a panel of 30 African countries over the period 1981-2010, the analysis finds that trade openness tends to reduce poverty in countries where financial sectors are deep, education levels high and governance strong
    Additional Edition: Le Goff, Maëlan Does Trade Reduce Poverty?
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 5
    UID:
    b3kat_BV048266162
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (30 p)
    Content: This paper aims at assessing the impact of migration on export performance and more particularly the effect of African migrants on African trade. Relying on a new data set on international bilateral migration recently released by the World Bank spanning from 1980 to 2010, the authors estimate a gravity model that deals satisfactorily with endogeneity. The results first indicate that the pro-trade effect of migration is higher for African countries, a finding that can be partly explained by the substitution between migrants and institutions (the existence of migrant networks compensating for weak contract enforcement, for instance). This positive association is particularly important for the exports of differentiated products, suggesting that migrants also play an important role in reducing information costs. Moreover, focusing on intra-African trade, the pro-trade effect of African migrants is larger when migrants are established in a more geographically and ethnically distant country. All these findings highlight the ability of African migrants to help overcome some of the main barriers to African trade: the weakness of institutions, information costs, cultural differences, and lack of trust
    Additional Edition: Ehrhart, Hélène Does Migration Foster Exports?
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 6
    UID:
    b3kat_BV048263882
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (p. cm)
    ISBN: 9780821389652 , 9780821389669
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , The European growth modelSpotlight one : Europe--convergence machine -- Trade -- Finance -- Enterprise -- Innovation -- Work -- Government -- Spotlight two : greening Europe's growth
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 7
    UID:
    b3kat_BV048268430
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Energy Sector Management Assistance Program Papers
    Content: The term energy access has various connotations to energy development specialists. For this review, we define energy access as relating both to physical proximity to energy infrastructure and to the policies and frameworks supporting the transition to better, reliable, and more efficient use of electricity and modern fuels. This viewpoint frames energy access as a development process sometimes referred to as the energy transition that starts with reliance on low-quality energy sources (straw, dung, candles) and finishes when high-quality energy sources, such as commercial fuels or electricity, are available. Access to these higher-quality energy sources allow for services (lighting, communication, cooling, pumping), which are not available at lower rungs of the energy ladder. This report focuses on the World Bank's portfolio of energy access-related projects approved during most of the past decade (FY2000-08). The objectives of the review were to compile an up-to-date data base on energy access-related assistance commitments and review current trends and patterns of energy access-related assistance. The authors also wanted to examine to the greatest extent possible the lessons that could be learned across regions, focusing on policy and project design recommendations. Finally, it was important to establish a solid methodology for measuring energy access in order to provide a baseline for future reviews of the investment portfolio. This study focuses on the World Bank's role in energy access investments for the period between fiscal years 2000 and 2008. Developing and transition countries face huge investments in energy access in order to meet their commitments to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 8
    UID:
    b3kat_BV048268038
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Health Study
    Content: This report is organized as follows: chapter one gives introduction; chapter two presents epidemiology methods; chapter three gives country context; chapter four presents status of HIV epidemic; chapter five gives summary of key findings; chapter six deals with systems response to HIV and AIDS in Pakistan; chapter seven gives key policy recommendations; and chapter eight gives conclusion
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, District of Columbia :World Bank,
    UID:
    almahu_9948319545902882
    Format: 1 online resource (400 pages) : , color illustrations, tables
    ISBN: 9781464801204 (e-book)
    Note: "Institutions, Capital, Natural Resources"--Cover.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Diversified development : making the most of natural resources in Eurasia. Washington, District of Columbia : World Bank, c2014 ISBN 9781464801198
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books.
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London ; : Bloomsbury Academic,
    UID:
    almafu_9959165690502883
    Format: 1 online resource (268 p.)
    ISBN: 1-78093-112-3
    Content: After one of the most controversial and divisive periods in the history of American foreign policy under President George W. Bush, the Obama administration was expected to make changes for the better in US relations with the wider world. Now, international problems confronting Obama appear more intractable, and there seems to be a marked continuity in policies between Obama and his predecessor. Robert Singh argues that Obama''s approach of ''strategic engagement'' was appropriate for a new era of constrained internationalism, but it has yielded modest results. Obama''s search for the pragmat
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Cover; Contents; List of Tables; Preface and Acknowledgments; 1 A Post-American Foreign Policy for the Post-American World; Introduction; Audacious No Longer: From the Fierce Urgency of Now to the Timidity of ""Hope""; Contextualizing Obama; Plan of the Book; 2 The ""Human Ink-Blot"": Obama, Foreign Policy and the 2008 Election; Introduction; ""I''ve Got a Confusion on Obama"": Cosmopolitan, Liberal Internationalist, Realist, Reaganite, Leftist?; The Stealth Candidate: Symbolism as Strategy (Hope) and Substance (Change); Commander-in-Chief/Cosmopolitan-in-Chief; Conclusion , 3 The Obama Doctrine: ""Leading From Behind""Introduction; Obama''s Grand Strategy: Engagement; Implementing Strategic Engagement (2009-12); The Conservative Critique: Obama and the End of American Exceptionalism; Conclusion; 4 Afghanistan, Pakistan and the War on Terror; Introduction; Un-Declaring the War on Terror; From the Team of Rivals to Rival Teams; Pakistan: Failing State of Terror; Conclusion: the Limits of Strategic Engagement in South Asia; 5 Iran; Introduction; Extending a Hand, Unclenching a Fist: Towards a ""Grand Bargain""; The Iranian Presidential Election Crisis of 2009 , From Engagement to Sanctions to Regime ChangeEvaluating Obama''s Iran Strategy; Iraq; Conclusion: the Limits of Strategic Engagement with Iran; 6 Israel, Palestine and the Arab Spring; Introduction; Obama''s Strategic Options; Israel and the Palestinian Territories; The Arab Spring: the Inevitable Surprise; Egypt; Libya; Syria; Conclusion: the Limits of Strategic Engagement in the Middle East; 7 China; Introduction; US China Strategy for the 2010s: Peaceful Rise, Post-Ascent Aggression or Unpeaceful Collapse?; Obama and China: from Engagement to Hedging; Economic Relations , Chinese Military Developments: Enter the DragonTaiwan; Conclusion: the Limits of Strategic Engagement with China; 8 Russia; Introduction; Resetting Russian-American Relations; Missile Defense, New START, and Afghanistan; Missile Defense; New START; Afghanistan, Central Asia and the ""Post-Soviet Space""; Resetting the Reset?; Conclusion: the Limits of Strategic Engagement with Russia; 9 Keep the Change: Continuity We Can Believe In; Introduction; The Four Limits of Strategic Engagement; Conclusion; Notes; Bibliography; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; Q; R; S; T; U; V; W , YZ , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-78093-037-2
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-78093-038-0
    Language: English
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