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  • Djukic, Matilda  (4)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    National Library of Serbia ; 2014
    In:  Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry , No. 110 ( 2014), p. 73-85
    In: Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, National Library of Serbia, , No. 110 ( 2014), p. 73-85
    Abstract: In this paper are presented the analyzes of some morphometric properties, leaves area stomata density and the intensity of leaves transpiration of white poplar, Populus alba L. and canadian poplar, Populus x canadensis Moench ?I 214? in populations at (1) flooded (wet) and (2) unflooded (dry) habitats on the Ada Ciganlija river island during the growing season. Six trees of each species from both habitats were selected, with similar height, age and physiological condition. The morphometric analysis of the analysed poplar species show that the type of habitat did not influence tree height and trunk as well as the leaves area. However, crown width and trunk diameter were greater in the wetter habitat. It was found that the intensity of transpiration of Populus x canadensis ?I 214? trees had higher average values (0,73 gH2Odm??h??) than white poplar (0,68 gH2Odm ??h??). Transpiration of both taxa was more intensive on the drier than on the flooded habitats. By analyzing the number and size of stomata on leaves of the investigated Populus x canadensis ?I 214? trees, it was found that stomata are more numerous but of smaller size on the leaves from drier habitats. It could be concluded that both species could have impact on microclimate conditions by increasing air moisture content and decreasing air temperature but Canadian comparing to white poplar, slightly greater. Increasing air temperature is a consequence of evident global climate change. Through transpiration plants reduce summer air temperature indirectly, by increasing its relative humidity.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0353-4537 , 2217-8600
    Language: English
    Publisher: National Library of Serbia
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2585444-6
    SSG: 23
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    National Library of Serbia ; 2014
    In:  Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry , No. 110 ( 2014), p. 145-157
    In: Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, National Library of Serbia, , No. 110 ( 2014), p. 145-157
    Abstract: Some heavy metals such as Zn are essential micronutrients for plants. However, in a high concentration in soils they could cause repression of growth with toxicity symptoms. It is therefore very important to investigate the species that are tolerant to high concentration of zinc which have the ability to survive on soils contaminated with heavy metals. This paper presents an investigation of the effect of elevated Zn concentrations on the germination and seedling growth of the invasive tree species Ailanthus altissima (Swingle) Mill., aimed at a better understanding of its adaptation ability to heavy metal stress and potential use in phytoremediation. Seeds of Ailanthus altissima were treated with Zn concentrations of 25, 100 and 250 ?M in form of zinc sulfate. After germination, the seedlings at the stage of first leaf development were transferred into a growing chamber in the hydroponic system where zinc sulfate was added in the concentrations of 100, 250 and 500 ?M. The results showed that Zn treatments, including the highest concentration, have caused a reduction in seed germination parameters. Considering the hypocotyl and radicle length, there was no significant statistical difference among the treatments, but further growth of young seedlings in hydroponics under high concentrations of Zn, cause an inhibition of the root system growth and repress development of assimilating organs. Seeds and seedlings of A. altissima are tolerant to elevated Zn concentrations at early stages of development. However, later on with leaves development, the inhibitory effect of the strongest concentrations is expressed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0353-4537 , 2217-8600
    Language: English
    Publisher: National Library of Serbia
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2585444-6
    SSG: 23
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    In: Environmental Pollution, Elsevier BV, Vol. 216 ( 2016-09), p. 773-785
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0269-7491
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 280652-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2013037-5
    SSG: 12
    SSG: 14
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    National Library of Serbia ; 2014
    In:  Arhiv za bioloske nauke Vol. 66, No. 1 ( 2014), p. 253-259
    In: Arhiv za bioloske nauke, National Library of Serbia, Vol. 66, No. 1 ( 2014), p. 253-259
    Abstract: The aim of this paper was to examine how the heavy metals cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) influence the germination and early growth of seedlings of the fast-growing tree species Ulmus pumila L. Seeds were germinated and seedlings were hydroponically grown in a solution with Cd-nitrate and Pb-nitrate at concentrations of 20 ?M, 50 ?M and 90 ?M. Our results show that seeds can germinate in the presence of these two heavy metals at all of the applied concentrations with no significant reduction in qualitative (germination capacity, germination energy) or quantitative (germination intensity, mean germination period) germination parameters as compared to the controls. Early seedling development was also possible at higher concentrations of both heavy metals. Cd reduced hypocotyl length, but not significantly the length of radicles. Pb did not influence hypocotyl length and stimulated radicle length significantly (95%). These results could mark a step forward in defining the tolerance of U. pumila to the presence of Cd and Pb, and to the possibility of using this fast-growing tree which is resistant to different abiotic and biotic stresses, for phytoremediation or soil reclamation purposes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0354-4664 , 1821-4339
    Language: English
    Publisher: National Library of Serbia
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2380842-1
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