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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Arthropod community at different altitudes in Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park, Western Java, Indonesia
    UNS Solo ; 2019
    In:  Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 20, No. 6 ( 2019-05-29)
    Details
    In: Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, UNS Solo, Vol. 20, No. 6 ( 2019-05-29)
    Abstract: Abstract. Haneda NF, Hilwan I, Irfani E. 2019. Arthropod community at different altitudes in Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park, Western Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 1735-1742. Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (GHSNP) stores high biodiversity both from its flora and fauna. Parts of the diversity that have not been widely explored are soil arthropods at different altitudes. The aim of this study was to analyze soil arthropod community and the correlation between the attributes of soil arthropods and the environmental factors. The soil arthropods were collected using pitfall traps, placed in several altitudes, i.e., 500 m, 700 m, 900 m, 1100 m, 1300 m, 1500 m, and 1700 m . The attributes of community and environmental parameters were analyzed using Pearson correlation and principal component analysis. The result showed that family Formicidae dominated the soil arthropod community. The diversity of arthropods increased with increasing altitudes. The habitat at the altitudes of 1500 m, 1300 m and 1100 m had a dense canopy, thick litter and high total N and organic C. There was positive correlation between the attributes of soil arthropod community and environment variables.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2085-4722 , 1412-033X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d200633
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: UNS Solo
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2660049-3
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  • 2
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    Online Resource
    Short Communication: Effects of felling intensity on Hymenoptera biodiversity in a natural production forest in East Kalimantan, Indonesia
    UNS Solo ; 2017
    In:  Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 18, No. 3 ( 2017-07-12), p. 990-995
    Details
    In: Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, UNS Solo, Vol. 18, No. 3 ( 2017-07-12), p. 990-995
    Abstract: Ahmad B, Haneda NF, Robaikah ID. 2016. Short Communication: Effects of felling intensity on Hymenoptera biodiversity in a natural production forest in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18: xxxx. Hymenoptera is one of the major components of insect biodiversity, where its abundance and diversity contributes to the functioning of the forest ecosystem. Most of the tropical forest in Kalimantan island has been logging since 1970. Tree felling is the initial step of logging activity. This activity leads to change Hymenoptera diversity. This study analyzes the effects of felling intensity on the Hymenoptera diversity in 100 ha area in a natural production forest in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. In this study, the diversity, evenness, and species richness index of Hymenoptera was compared before and after felling in three intensities (low, moderate, and high). Insects were collected in 9 purposively located 0.5 ha plots using a malaise trap. Three malaise traps were set in each plot The results showed that the timber felling tends to decrease the abundance of Hymenoptera. Diversity and species richness of Hymenoptera will decline in moderate and high felling intensity, whereas evenness index of Hymenoptera unchanged at three felling intensities. The composition of morphospecies of Hymenoptera was changed after tree felling with high intensity. The results of the study suggest that minimizing the felling intensity may reduce disruption of insect habitat in natural production forest in East Kalimantan, Indonesia.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2085-4722 , 1412-033X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d180317
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: UNS Solo
    Publication Date: 2017
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  • 3
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    Online Resource
    Chemical characteristics of Falcataria moluccana wood infested by Boktor stem borer (Xystrocera festiva)
    UNS Solo ; 2021
    In:  Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22, No. 10 ( 2021-09-24)
    Details
    In: Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, UNS Solo, Vol. 22, No. 10 ( 2021-09-24)
    Abstract: Abstract. Haneda NF, Supriatna AH, Shabrina H, Istikorini Y, Siregar UJ, Wahyudi I. 2021. Chemical characteristics of Falcataria moluccana wood infested by Boktor stem borer (Xystrocera festiva). Biodiversitas 22: 4203-4208. Boktor (Xystrocera festiva Thoms.) is the most destructive and detrimental pest in Falcata plantations in Indonesia. It attacks the inner bark of sapwood when the tree reaches 3-years-old. This study aimed to analyze the chemical characteristics of Falcata woods, which were infested with Boktor in trees aged 3 and 4 years, compared to the healthy tree at 2 years old. The primary chemical components and type of extractive compounds were analyzed using standard procedures. The results showed a decrease in hemicellulose and an increase in lignin content of infected wood. This condition occurs because Boktor larvae prefer hemicellulose rather than lignin, which is related to the presence of enzymes in the digestive system of the larvae. The decreasing extractive contents as trees grow and undergo age-related shifting metabolism can be alleged as the start of Boktor infestation in 3-years-old trees. Boktor infestation also altering the wood chemical components by degrading the lignin that produced 4-vinyl-syringol. The isoeugenol compound is thought to prevent Boktor infestation in the early period of tree growth.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2085-4722 , 1412-033X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d221010
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: UNS Solo
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 4
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    Online Resource
    Biodiversity of subterranean termites on the Acacia crassicarpa plantation
    UNS Solo ; 2017
    In:  Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 18, No. 4 ( 2017-10-07), p. 1657-1662
    Details
    In: Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, UNS Solo, Vol. 18, No. 4 ( 2017-10-07), p. 1657-1662
    Abstract: Haneda NF, Retmadhona IY, Nandika D, Arinana. 2017. Biodiversity of subterranean termites on the Acacia crassicarpa plantation. Biodiversitas 18: 1657-1662. The development of industrial plantation forests is one of the efforts to meet the needs of raw material of processing industry of timber forest products. In the last 15 years, the development of industrial plantation forest has grown rapidly. Plant species widely developed is fast-growing plants (fast growing trees) such as Acacia crassicarpa Cunn ex Benth. However, A. crassicarpa has a low resistance against pests, evidenced by the presence of subterranean termites attack occurred in the industrial plantation forest of A. crassicarpa. This aim of the study is to determine the diversity of subterranean termites in plantation forest of A. crassicarpa. Two methods used for data collection: baiting system and survey. Five species of subterranean termites found on sample paths were Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren, C. gestroi Wasmann, Schedorhinotermes javanicus Kemner, Longipeditermes longipes Haviland, and Pericapritermes mohri Kemner. These species can be distinguished from the morphology of the mandible. Coptotermes is most commonly found Genus in study plots.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2085-4722 , 1412-033X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d180445
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: UNS Solo
    Publication Date: 2017
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  • 5
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    Online Resource
    Isolation and identification of fungi associated with Falcataria moluccana gall-rust in Kediri, East Java, Indonesia
    UNS Solo ; 2022
    In:  Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23, No. 12 ( 2022-12-27)
    Details
    In: Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, UNS Solo, Vol. 23, No. 12 ( 2022-12-27)
    Abstract: Abstract. Istikorini Y, Cahyani NN, Haneda NF, Shabrina H, Nugroho A, Indriani F, Siregar UJ. 2022. Isolation and identification of fungi associated with Falcataria moluccana gall-rust in Kediri, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 6171-6179. Gall-rust disease caused by Uromycladium falcatariae is the most important disease of sengon in Indonesia. Plant pathogenic parasitism as a biological control mechanism is usually associated with fungal biocontrol agents. This study aimed to isolate and identify the fungi associated with the sengon gall rust from the Forest Management Unit of Jatirejo, Indonesian State Forest Company, Kediri. Fungi were isolated from the black or gray-green patches of gall-rust samples on Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) plates. The fungi were identified using macroscopic and microscopic examinations. The molecular identification of fungal DNA was amplified by PCR using a specific internal transcribed spacer primer (ITS1/ITS4). The PCR products were sequenced and compared with the other related sequences in GenBank (NCBI). DNA barcode identification results showed 9 isolates containing of 8 species, namely Fusarium oxysporum, F. solani, F. chlamydosporum, F. circinatum, F. incarnatum, F. verticillioides, Lasiodiplodia theobromae, and Pestalotiopsis palmarum. This result showed that the Fusarium was the most fungi commonly found fungi on the gall's rust teliospore surface.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2085-4722 , 1412-033X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d231211
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: UNS Solo
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2660049-3
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  • 6
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    Online Resource
    Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia
    UNS Solo ; 2018
    In:  Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 19, No. 1 ( 2018-01-01), p. 239-245
    Details
    In: Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, UNS Solo, Vol. 19, No. 1 ( 2018-01-01), p. 239-245
    Abstract: Utami S, Triwidodo H, Pudjianto, Rauf A, Haneda NF. 2018. Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 239-245. Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba), a native tree species in Indonesia exhibit natural distribution, spreading over an enormous area in this region. In South Sumatra, jabon has long been cultivated in both communities and industrial plantation forests.  Arthroschista hilaralis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is the most damaging insect pest of jabon in South Sumatra. This study analyzed the population dynamics of A. hilaralis in jabon monoculture and two agroforestry systems, and assessed the diversity of the pest parasitoids and their parasitism level on A. hilaralis. Our results showed that planting systems, climatic factors, and the presence of parasitoids could significantly affect the population dynamics of A. hilaralis; its mean population density was highest in monocultures plantation during the rainy season compared with population densities in agroforestry systems. Three parasitoids species attacking A. hilaralis were found in these agroforestry systems, including Phanerotoma sp.,  Apanteles sp. and Brachymeria sp., while only one species (Apanteles sp.) was found in a monoculture. The rate of parasitization of  A. hilaralis within agroforestry systems was higher than in monocultures, and the level of larval parasitization by Apanteles sp. in the agroforestry system was higher in instar 1 than in other larval stages.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2085-4722 , 1412-033X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d190132
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: UNS Solo
    Publication Date: 2018
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  • 7
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    Online Resource
    Stem borer insects on Hopea odorata in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia : Stem Borer Insects on Merawan
    UNS Solo ; 2020
    In:  Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 21, No. 11 ( 2020-10-22)
    Details
    In: Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, UNS Solo, Vol. 21, No. 11 ( 2020-10-22)
    Abstract: Abstract. Haneda NF, Furqan M, Suheri M. 2020. Stem borer insects on Hopea odorata in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5308-5316. Hopea odorata Roxb. locally known as “merawan”, is a dipterocarp species that has the potentials to be developed for plantation forestry. Nonetheless, anecdotal evidence in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia, suggested that the trees suffered serious attacks caused by stem borer insects, causing defoliation of the crown and leading to stunted growth and death. This phenomenon suggests a more systematic investigation. The objectives of this research were: (i) to identify the species of stem borer which attacked H. odorata; (ii) to investigate the types and forms of the damage of H. odorata tree due to stem borer attack; and (iii) to study the effects of stem borer attack on the tree and wood of H. odorata. The results showed that all species of stem borer insects belong to Coleoptera, namely as Xyleborus perforans (Scolytidae), Xyleborinus perexiguus (Scolytidae), Platypus parallelus (Platypodidae), Belionota prasina (Buprestidae), Curculionid beetle, and Tenebrionid beetle. The number of boring holes on a single tree was 1932 holes, of which 98.6% caused by ambrosia beetles: Xyleborus perforans (1426 holes, 73.8%), Xyleborinus perexiguus (457 holes, 23.7%), and Platypus parallelus (21 holes, 1.1%). The length of boring tunnel at cross-section ranged between 2-35 cm and at longitudinal section ranged between 4-6 cm. The number of boring holes decreased along with the increasing height of tree stem. The patterns of boring tunnel at stem cross-section were branching (X. perforans, P. parallelus); encircled (X. perforans), black stains along their wall (X. perexiguus, X. perforans, P. parallelus).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2085-4722 , 1412-033X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d211135
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: UNS Solo
    Publication Date: 2020
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  • 8
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    Online Resource
    Population dynamics of Zeuzera spp. (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) on Eucalyptus pellita plantation in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
    UNS Solo ; 2022
    In:  Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23, No. 11 ( 2022-11-26)
    Details
    In: Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, UNS Solo, Vol. 23, No. 11 ( 2022-11-26)
    Abstract: Abstract. Suheri M, Haneda NF, Anwar R, Jung Y, Sukeno S, Park J. 2022. Population dynamics of Zeuzera spp. (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) on Eucalyptus pellita plantation in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 5782-5789. The red coffee borer, Zeuzera spp. (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) damage to Eucalyptus pellita forests was one of the problems in the forestry sector. The population dynamic of these insects is monitored and surveyed on E. pellita at PT Korintiga Hutani. The present study aimed to analyze the contributing factors of Zeuzera spp. damage to E. pellita plantation and observe the population dynamics of Zeuzera spp. using pheromone traps. The survey results showed that the accumulated damage in planting block 5 was more serious (29%) than in planting block 6 (9%). The impact of the multi-regression analysis indicates that the main factors affecting the damage are the location and age of the plantation. At the same time, the E. pellita clonal difference is minor compared to those two factors. The damage is more severe and occurs at an older age of plantations. The population dynamics of Zeuzera spp. observed in E. pellita plantation showed a peak flight trend in October, followed by a reasonably high population presence from late May to early June. This information could be a primary consideration for these insect pest need to control the significant damage to E. pellita trees and determine the management of Zeuzera spp. based on the timing of larvae infestation in the upcoming after-peak flight.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2085-4722 , 1412-033X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d231131
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: UNS Solo
    Publication Date: 2022
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