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  • Mahmood, Rawa Muayad  (2)
  • 1
    In: Electronics, MDPI AG, Vol. 11, No. 3 ( 2022-02-08), p. 489-
    Kurzfassung: In this study, we examined the effect of phase noise on the optical millimeter-wave (mm-wave) signal in a dense wavelength division multiplexing radio-over-fiber (DWDM-RoF) system. A single modulator was used to generate the optical mm-wave signal in the DWDM-RoF system. This paper addresses the impact of phase noise, which results from phase imbalance, on the optical mm-wave signal. To lower the effect of phase noise on the optical mm-wave signal, the phase imbalance should be controlled. The phase imbalance can be controlled and decreased by adjusting the phase at the phase shift (PS). The system performance was analyzed using various parameters such as bit error rate (BER), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), optical signal to noise ratio (OSNR), and error vector magnitude (EVM). From the results, we found the phase imbalance affected the optical mm-wave signal due to the imbalanced splitting of the signal intensity at the MZM. The phase imbalance impacts the phase noise, which impacts the optical mm-wave signal. The phase noise could be decreased by controlling the phase imbalance at the phase of 5π/12. The best results at the phase of 5π/12 were collected for phase noise at 0.02 degrees.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2079-9292
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 2662127-7
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Penerbit Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Press ; 2024
    In:  Journal of Telecommunication, Electronic and Computer Engineering (JTEC) Vol. 16, No. 2 ( 2024-06-30), p. 31-36
    In: Journal of Telecommunication, Electronic and Computer Engineering (JTEC), Penerbit Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Press, Vol. 16, No. 2 ( 2024-06-30), p. 31-36
    Kurzfassung: Bidirectional radio over fiber (RoF) transmission to multiple remote antenna units (RAUs) with frequency octupling is proposed in this paper. The proposed RoF system uses a dual-port Mach-Zehnder modulator (DP-MZM) and an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) to generate millimeter-wave (mm-wave) to four different RAUs. Bit Error Rate (BER) and received optical power are key parameters used to measure the performance of the system. From the simulation results, it is shown that the proposed system achieves an acceptable performance a fiber distance of 50 km with a BER of 10-12. Furthermore, the results indicate that the dispersion-induced power penalties for both uplink and downlink transmission of all RAUs are less than 1 dB.  In summary, the proposed system simplifies the RoF system by reusing wavelengths and utilizing low RoF frequency through the frequency-octupling technique.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2289-8131 , 2180-1843
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: Penerbit Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Press
    Publikationsdatum: 2024
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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