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  • Smith, C. W.  (1)
  • Geography  (1)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 1998
    In:  Soil Science Society of America Journal Vol. 62, No. 5 ( 1998-09), p. 1440-1442
    In: Soil Science Society of America Journal, Wiley, Vol. 62, No. 5 ( 1998-09), p. 1440-1442
    Abstract: Soil compressibility is an important soil physical property in the prediction of compaction behavior. The compression index, C , as a measure of compressibility, was determined for a wide range of South African forest soils and compared with existing models that utilize clay content as the independent variable. These models were tested using a model performance technique that distinguished between systematic (bias) and nonsystematic (random) errors. The maximum compression index, C max , was adequately predicted for all soil orders in this study and possessed a relatively low systematic error. The average compression index, C mod , which was calculated in this study as the average of C values across a wide range of water contents, was generally underpredicted and showed a slightly higher systematic error than with C max . It is concluded that the slightly better performance of the models in predicting C max was due to the models being developed on moist to wet soils (Ψ p 〉 −100 kPa) when compression is at a maximum. Since compaction can also occur under moist to dry conditions, our results indicate that modelling compaction behavior for soils that occur in regions with a pronounced dry season will require compression indices developed across a wider range of water contents than is currently the case.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0361-5995 , 1435-0661
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 1998
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 241415-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2239747-4
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 196788-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1481691-X
    SSG: 13
    SSG: 21
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