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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SelSistem ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Surgery and Medicine Vol. 5, No. 1 ( 2021-01-01), p. 1-7
    In: Journal of Surgery and Medicine, SelSistem, Vol. 5, No. 1 ( 2021-01-01), p. 1-7
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2602-2079
    Language: English
    Publisher: SelSistem
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3001570-4
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  • 2
    In: Sağlık Akademisi Kastamonu, Saglik Akademisi Kastamonu
    Abstract: Aim: This study was carried out to create a consensus text on the duties, authorities and responsibilities, education, personal rights, and professional association of occupational physicians and to contribute to the legislative change in our country. Method: Two rounds of modified e-Delphi techniques were used. The study group consisted of experienced occupational physicians, faculty members working on occupational health and safety (OHS) and 56 experts working on OHS legislation. Data was collected in both rounds with the Google form. 39 experts participated in the first round and 37 of those contributed to the second round. Qualitative content analysis was performed in the first round, and mean, standard deviation, median, and mode values were calculated based on the answers to the 5-point Likert questions in the second round. Values of at least 80% and above were used for the consensus text in the second round. Results: The issues such as the lack of knowledge and awareness about OHS, being the diagnosis and treatment services at the forefront in the job description of OP (occupational physician), inadequate inspections, lack of organization, insufficient duration and content of OP’s training, unsuitable social and physical conditions in the working environment, no standardization in wages, uncertainty of personal rights and job descriptions, restriction of powers due to commercial relations with OSGB and employers, and job insecurity were emphasized in the study. The following suggestions were provided: strengthening professional associations and organizations; arranging continuous in-service training; improving working conditions in infirmaries; standardizing remuneration; protecting personal rights; prioritizing preventive medicine; having enforcement power on OHS; acting jointly as all stakeholders; universities; the Ministry of Labor and Social Security and professional organizations. Conclusion: There is a need to amend the legislation and find solutions, taking into account the problems and solution proposals identified in the fields of working conditions, education, the future, personal rights, duties, powers and responsibilities of OP.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2548-1010
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Saglik Akademisi Kastamonu
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bulent Evcevit University ; 2021
    In:  Karaelmas İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Dergisi Vol. 5, No. 2 ( 2021-08-31), p. 147-161
    In: Karaelmas İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Dergisi, Bulent Evcevit University, Vol. 5, No. 2 ( 2021-08-31), p. 147-161
    Abstract: Manganese (Mn), a heavy metal commonly used in industry, is a trace element required for many enzymatic processes that drive biological functions. However, excess exposure to Mn leads to toxicity. Its toxic effects on the central nervous system are important. The typical manifestation of Mn over exposure is parkinsonism, which may be challenging to differentiate it from more common idiopathic Parkinson's disease. In addition to occupational and environmental exposure to Mn, other potential etiologies causing Mn toxicity include systemic diseases, total parenteral nutrition and some drugs. In this review, we evaluated occupational and environmental exposure of Mn, its pathophysiology and clinical characteristics. We have highlighted the impact of Mn exposure at the workplace and emphasize the necessity of a detailed occupational and environmental history to ensure that a toxicity is not misdiagnosed as a neurodegenerative disease. In the absence of a comprehensive treatment, early diagnosis and timely initiation of preventive measures are the keys to managing Mn toxic effects.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2636-7602
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Bulent Evcevit University
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Turkish Journal of Public Health ; 2022
    In:  Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi Vol. 20, No. 3 ( 2022-12-01), p. 329-345
    In: Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, Turkish Journal of Public Health, Vol. 20, No. 3 ( 2022-12-01), p. 329-345
    Abstract: Objective: In this study, it was aimed to determine the improvements that need to be made by taking the opinions of the employees on this field on the duties, authorities, responsibilities and personal rights of the occupational medicine specialists in Turkey and to share with the relevant people. Methods: It was a modified DELPHI study. It was carried out in 2 rounds between 1.05.2021- 26.07.2021 within the scope of Turkey through online surveys.The population of the study was occupational medicine specialization program trainers, specialists and minor specialization students in Turkey. Sample selection was not made. The invitation to participate was sent to the entire universe via e-mail.Questionnaires were sent to 108 people in both rounds.The frequency of participation in the surveys in the 1st and 2nd rounds,respectively, was 43.5% and 31.4%. In the first round of the study,a questionnaire consisting of open-ended questions was sent to the participants and the answers were evaluated by the researchers using thematic analysis method. In the second round,a new questionnaire was prepared by creating statements from the themes,and the participants were asked about their participation in the statements via an online survey. Results: In this study, it was observed that the occupational medicine specialization was not sufficiently recognized, job descriptions and personal rights were not clear, there were problems in the standardization of education, and choosing from different specialties could cause problems as well as advantages. Conclusion: There is a need for universities,relevant ministries and non-governmental organizations to cooperate together to solve the problems mentioned in the field of occupational medicine.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1304-1088
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Turkish Journal of Public Health
    Publication Date: 2022
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