In:
Applied Physics Letters, AIP Publishing, Vol. 93, No. 23 ( 2008-12-08)
Abstract:
We report a unique substrate for surface-enhanced raman spectroscopy (SERS) based on silver nanoparticles-embedded silicon nanowires (SiNWs). The SiNWs were prepared by thermal evaporation of SiO powder via oxide-assisted growth, oxide removed with HF, and then used to reduce silver ions to form a highly decorated Ag-embedded surface. Such modified SiNWs substrates yielded ultrahigh SERS sensitivity, which could detect 25μl of 1×10−16M Rhodamine 6G, 1×10−16M crystal violet, and 1×10−14M nicotine in methanol solutions. An Ag-modified SiNW strand could also enable SERS detection of 25μl of 1×10−8mg∕ml calf thymus DNA. The possible mechanisms for the ultrahigh SERS sensitivity were discussed.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0003-6951
,
1077-3118
Language:
English
Publisher:
AIP Publishing
Publication Date:
2008
detail.hit.zdb_id:
211245-0
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1469436-0
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