In:
European Psychiatry, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 24, No. S1 ( 2009-01), p. 1-1
Abstract:
To determine long term effects of intensive early intervention programme (OPUS)for first episode psychotic patients. Design: RCT of two years of intensive early-intervention programme versus standard treatment. Follow-up was two and five years. Patients: 547 first-episode psychotic patients were included and interviewed after two years (N=369) and five years (N=301). Registerbased information was available for all patients. Interventions: The intensive early intervention programme OPUS consisted of ACT with family involvement and social skills training. Results: At five-year follow-up, the positive effect of the OPUS treatment seen after two years had equalized between treatment groups. A significantly smaller percentage of patients from the experimental group were living in supported housing (4% vs. 10%, OR 2.3, 95% CI 1.1 to 4.8, P =0.02) and were hospitalized fewer days (mean days 149 vs. 193, mean difference 44, 95% CI 0.15 to 88,12 P= 0.05) during the five-year period. Conclusions: The OPUS treatment improved clinical outcome after two years, but the effects were not sustainable up to five years after. A difference on supported housing and use of bed days were found after five years in favour of the OPUS treatment.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0924-9338
,
1778-3585
DOI:
10.1016/S0924-9338(09)70344-X
Language:
English
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Publication Date:
2009
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2005377-0
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