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  • 1
    UID:
    (DE-602)b3kat_BV045185730
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 394 p)
    ISBN: 9781461345954
    Content: Nuclear energy obtained from thermonuclear fusion of light nuclei is a goal to which an increasing world-wide effort is being committed. The demands on energy reserves and resources are continually increasing as ever more coun­ tries achieve modern industrial status. All projections agree that conventional means of energy production must be supplemented and indeed supplanted by new methods. Only the date at which the transition becomes imperative is subject to debate. The promise of fusion energy ultimately to pro­ vide a clean, cheap, dependable and potentially inexhaustible energy source augurs well for the future of the human race. If there were illusions at the start of the quest for controlled thermonuclear power that solutions would be easily found, the past two decades have dlspelled them. Unwarranted optimism has been replaced by a realistic recognition of the immense scientific and technological challenges that arise in bringing about practical fusion energy. Broadly speaking, problems can be put into two categories--those having to do with heating the fuel to thermonuclear temperatures at high enough particle densities and for sufficiently long confine­ ment times to yield a net power return and those having to do with the actual construction of a power producing fusion reactor
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9781461345978
    Language: English
    Keywords: Fusionsreaktor ; Konferenzschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    UID:
    (DE-101)1329035852
    Format: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1869-5868
    Content: Abstract: The promise of thermonuclear fusion energy ultimately to provide a relatively clean, cheap, dependable and potentially inexhaustible energy source, justifies the increasing world‐wide effort which is being directed to the achievement of this goal. Although the major effort in this field must still be devoted to reaching the Lawson criterion, the problems associated with the construction and operation of fusion power reactors are so challenging as to require serious attention even today. The discussion of the role of materials chemistry in the development of fusion reactors will focus on some of the major problem areas such as tritium breeding, recovery and permeation; chemical effects of thermonuclear plasma interactions with first wall materials; and the solid state chemistry of high performance insulating as well as superconducting materials.
    In: volume:14
    In: number:S1
    In: year:2013
    In: pages:205-212
    In: extent:8
    In: Israel journal of chemistry, Weinheim : Wiley-VCH, 1963-, 14, Heft S1 (2013), 205-212 (gesamt 8), 1869-5868
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Lausanne [u.a.] : Elsevier
    UID:
    (DE-604)BV021925824
    Format: IX S., S. 147 - 247 , graph. Darst.
    Note: In: Thin solid films. Vol. 257, No. 2, 1995
    Language: Undetermined
    Keywords: Fullerene
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  • 4
    Microfilm
    Microfilm
    Arbonne, Ill. : Argonne national Laboratory
    UID:
    (DE-605)HT009620608
    Format: 8 S.
    Edition: [Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
    Note: Mikrofiche-Ausg.: 1 Mikrofiche
    Language: English
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  • 5
    UID:
    (DE-627)448502011
    Format: XIV, 394 S. 8"
    Language: Undetermined
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  • 6
    UID:
    (DE-627)775375365
    Format: Online-Ressource , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Engineering
    ISBN: 9781461345954
    Content: Fusion Energy and the Future -- Tritium Breeding and Direct Energy Conversion -- A Review of the Chemical, Physical, and Thermal Properties of Lithium that are Related to Its Use in Fusion Reactors -- Molten Salts as Blanket Fluids in Controlled Fusion Reactors -- Fusion Reactor Fuel Processing -- Chemical Effects of Plasma Interactions with Thermonuclear Reactor Surfaces -- Diffusion and Permeation of Hydrogen Isotopes in Fusion Reactors -- Condensed Phase Metal-Hydrogen Systems and Their Role in Controlled Fusion Reactors -- Chemical Aspects of New Superconducting Materials and Fabrication Techniques -- Experiments Leading to Laser Induced Fusion.
    Content: Nuclear energy obtained from thermonuclear fusion of light nuclei is a goal to which an increasing world-wide effort is being committed. The demands on energy reserves and resources are continually increasing as ever more coun­ tries achieve modern industrial status. All projections agree that conventional means of energy production must be supplemented and indeed supplanted by new methods. Only the date at which the transition becomes imperative is subject to debate. The promise of fusion energy ultimately to pro­ vide a clean, cheap, dependable and potentially inexhaustible energy source augurs well for the future of the human race. If there were illusions at the start of the quest for controlled thermonuclear power that solutions would be easily found, the past two decades have dlspelled them. Unwarranted optimism has been replaced by a realistic recognition of the immense scientific and technological challenges that arise in bringing about practical fusion energy. Broadly speaking, problems can be put into two categories--those having to do with heating the fuel to thermonuclear temperatures at high enough particle densities and for sufficiently long confine­ ment times to yield a net power return and those having to do with the actual construction of a power producing fusion reactor.
    Note: Fusion Energy and the FutureTritium Breeding and Direct Energy Conversion -- A Review of the Chemical, Physical, and Thermal Properties of Lithium that are Related to Its Use in Fusion Reactors -- Molten Salts as Blanket Fluids in Controlled Fusion Reactors -- Fusion Reactor Fuel Processing -- Chemical Effects of Plasma Interactions with Thermonuclear Reactor Surfaces -- Diffusion and Permeation of Hydrogen Isotopes in Fusion Reactors -- Condensed Phase Metal-Hydrogen Systems and Their Role in Controlled Fusion Reactors -- Chemical Aspects of New Superconducting Materials and Fabrication Techniques -- Experiments Leading to Laser Induced Fusion.
    Additional Edition: 9781461345978
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781461345978
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9780306307140
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781461345961
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 7
    Microfilm
    Microfilm
    Argonne, Ill. : Argonne National Laboratory
    UID:
    (DE-605)HT009523705
    Format: 44 S. : graph. Darst.
    Edition: [Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
    Note: Mikrofiche-Ausg.: 1 Mikrofiche
    Language: English
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  • 8
    UID:
    (DE-602)gbv_448502011
    Format: XIV, 394 S. 8"
    Language: Undetermined
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Norwich, N.Y : William Andrew Pub
    UID:
    (DE-627)1656118998
    Format: Online Ressource (xx, 600 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    ISBN: 9780815515241 , 0815515243 , 1601191162 , 9780815519423 , 9781601191168 , 0815519427
    Series Statement: Materials science and process technology series
    Content: Part 1. Overview: Naturally Occurring UNCD and Laboratory Synthesis -- Carbon Family at the Nanoscale -- Extraterrestrial Nanodiamonds in the Cosmos -- Types of Nanocrystalline Diamond -- Part 2. Stability of Nanodiamond -- Stability of Nanodiamond -- Part 3. Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Films and Related Materials -- Electron Transport and the Potential of Ultrananocrystalline Diamond as a Thermoelectric Material -- Plasma Assisted Synthesis: Plasma Experimental Diagnostics and Modeling -- Nanodiamond Deposition from Energetic Species: Characterization and Formation Mechanism -- Theoretical Studies of UNCD Synthesis -- Mechanical and Tribological Properties and MEMS Fabrication -- Part 4. UNCD Particles of Detonation Origin -- History of UDD -- Synthesis and Post-Synthesis Treatment of Detonation Nanodiamond -- Characterization and Physical Properties of UNCD Particles -- Diamond Phase Transitions at Nanoscale -- Applications of Detonation Nanodiamond -- Nanodiamond: Designing the Bio-Platform -- History of Russian Patents on Detonation Nanodiamonds
    Content: Ultrananocrystalline Diamond: Syntheses, Properties, and Applications is a unique practical reference handbook that brings together the basic science of nanoscale carbon structures, particularly its diamond phase, with detailed information on nanodiamond synthesis, properties, and applications. Here you will learn about UNCD in its two forms, as a dispersed powder made by detonation techniques and as a chemical vapor deposited film. You will also learn about the superior mechanical, tribological, transport, electrochemical, and electron emission properties of UNCD for a wide range of applications including MEMS, NEMS, surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices, electrochemical sensors, coatings for field emission arrays, photonic and RF switching, biosensors, and neural prostheses, and more. This ̥Everything about Ultra-nanocrystalline Diamonḏ book with 16 chapters is written by leading experts worldwide. It is for everyone who researches carbon nanostructures, everyone who produces them, everyone who characterizes them, and everyone who builds devices using them
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record , Front Cover; Ultrananocrystalline Diamond: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications; Copyright Page; Contents; Contributors; Preface; PART 1: OVERVIEW: NATURALLY OCCURRING UNCD AND ITS LABORATORY SYNTHESIS; Chapter 1. Carbon Family at the Nanoscale; Introduction; 1.1 Historical Overview; 1.2 Nanocarbon Classification; 1.3 Exotic Nanocarbons; 1.4 Conclusion; References; Chapter 2. Extraterrestrial Nanodiamonds in the Cosmos; Introduction; 2.1 Stellar Nucleosynthesis and Presolar Stardust; 2.2 Discovery and Identification of Presolar Minerals; 2.3 Origins of Meteoritic Nanodiamonds , 2.4 Isotopic Compositions of Meteoritic Nanodiamonds: Stellar Sources2.5 Microstructure of Meteoritic Nanodiamonds: Formation Mechanisms; 2.6 Noble Gas and N Content in Meteoritic Nanodiamonds: Nebular Processes; 2.7 Nanodiamonds in Interplanetary Dust Particles: Insights on Solar Nebula Evolution; 2.8 Summary of Experimental Data; 2.9 The New Astronomy; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 3. Types of Nanocrystalline Diamond; Introduction; 3.1 Nanodiamonds: Shapes; 3.2 Types of Nanodiamond and Methods of Their Synthesis; 3.3 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References , PART 2: STABILITY OF NANODIAMONDChapter 4. Stability of Nanodiamond; Introduction: Nanocarbon Phase Stability; 4.1 Nanocarbon Phase Diagrams; 4.2 Theoretical Studies of the Relative Phase Stability of Nanocarbons; 4.3 Morphologies; 4.4 Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; PART 3: UNCD FILMS AND RELATED MATERIALS; Chapter 5. Electron Transport and the Potential of Ultrananocrystalline Diamond as a Thermoelectric Material; Introduction; 5.1 Characterization of n-type Conductivity in UNCD Films; 5.2 Applications of n-type UNCD Films; 5.3 Electronic Structure of UNCD Grain Boundaries , 5.4 UNCD and Carbon Nanotube/UNCD Composites as Potential High-Efficiency, High-Temperature Thermoelectric Materials5.5 Summary; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 6. Plasma-Assisted Synthesis: Plasma Experimental Diagnostics and Modeling; Introduction; 6.1 Experimental Details; 6.2 Fundamentals of Plasma Diagnostics; 6.3 Investigations of Typical NCD Deposition Conditions; 6.4 Investigations of Ar/H2/CH4 Microwave Discharges with the Plasma Thermochemical Model; 6.5 General Conclusion; References , Chapter 7. Nanodiamond Films Deposited from Energetic Species: Material Characterization and Mechanism of FormationIntroduction; 7.1 The Deposition System and Deposition Parameters; 7.2 Evolution and Properties of the Films Studied by NEXAFS: Coordination and Orientation; 7.3 Phase Composition of the Films as Reflected by Raman Spectroscopy; 7.4 Crystalline Structure of the Films by XRD; 7.5 Morphological Evolution of the Films by AFM; 7.6 Surface and Grain Boundary Phase Composition Studied by EELS; 7.7 Hydrogen Content in the Films by SIMS and ERD , 7.8 Hydrogen Bonding Configuration in the Nanodiamond Films Studied by HREELS , Part 1. Overview: Naturally Occurring UNCD and Laboratory Synthesis -- Carbon Family at the Nanoscale -- Extraterrestrial Nanodiamonds in the Cosmos -- Types of Nanocrystalline Diamond -- Part 2. Stability of Nanodiamond -- Stability of Nanodiamond -- Part 3. Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Films and Related Materials -- Electron Transport and the Potential of Ultrananocrystalline Diamond as a Thermoelectric Material -- Plasma Assisted Synthesis: Plasma Experimental Diagnostics and Modeling -- Nanodiamond Deposition from Energetic Species: Characterization and Formation Mechanism -- Theoretical Studies of UNCD Synthesis -- Mechanical and Tribological Properties and MEMS Fabrication -- Part 4. UNCD Particles of Detonation Origin -- History of UDD -- Synthesis and Post-Synthesis Treatment of Detonation Nanodiamond -- Characterization and Physical Properties of UNCD Particles -- Diamond Phase Transitions at Nanoscale -- Applications of Detonation Nanodiamond -- Nanodiamond: Designing the Bio-Platform -- History of Russian Patents on Detonation Nanodiamonds.
    Additional Edition: 0815515243
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Ultrananocrystalline diamond Norwich, N.Y : William Andrew Pub, c2006
    Language: English
    Subjects: Physics
    RVK:
    Keywords: Diamant ; Nanostruktur ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Place of publication not identified] : William Andrew
    UID:
    (DE-627)1679298100
    Format: 1 online resource
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    ISBN: 9781437734669 , 1437734669
    Series Statement: Micro and Nano Technologies
    Content: Ultrananocrystalline Diamond: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications is a unique practical reference handbook. Written by the leading experts worldwide it introduces the science of UNCD for both the R & D community and applications developers using UNCD in a diverse range of applications from macro to nanodevices, such as energy-saving ultra-low friction and wear coatings for mechanical pump seals and tools, high-performance MEMS/NEMS-based systems (e.g. in telecommunications), the next generation of high-definition flat panel displays, in-vivo biomedical implants, and biosensors. This work brings together the basic science of nanoscale diamond structures, with detailed information on ultra-nanodiamond synthesis, properties, and applications. The book offers discussion on UNCD in its two forms, as a powder and as a chemical vapor deposited film. Also discussed are the superior mechanical, tribological, transport, electrochemical, and electron emission properties of UNCD for a wide range of applications including MEMS/ NEMS, surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices, electrochemical sensors, coatings for field emission arrays, photonic and RF switching, biosensors, and neural prostheses, etc. Ultrananocrystalline Diamond summarises the most recent developments in the nanodiamond field, and presents them in a way that will be useful to the R & D community in both academic and corporate sectors. Coverage of both nanodiamond particles and films make this a valuable resource for both the nanotechnology community and the field of thin films / vacuum deposition. Written by the world's leading experts in nanodiamond, this second edition builds on its predecessor's reputation as the most up-to-date resource in the field.
    Note: Title from publisher's Web site; (ScienceDirect; viewed on Sept. 6, 2012). - Includes bibliographical references and index
    Additional Edition: 9781437734652
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781437734652
    Language: English
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