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  • Canadian Science Publishing  (2)
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  • Canadian Science Publishing  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canadian Science Publishing ; 1989
    In:  Canadian Journal of Microbiology Vol. 35, No. 1 ( 1989-01-01), p. 182-188
    In: Canadian Journal of Microbiology, Canadian Science Publishing, Vol. 35, No. 1 ( 1989-01-01), p. 182-188
    Abstract: In this paper we describe five distinct modes of ΦH gene expression: (i) transcription of phage ΦH during lytic growth on the sensitive host bacterium (Halobacterium halobium strain R,); (ii) transcription of the circularized prophage ΦH1 in strain R 1 24; (iii) transcription of the L region of ΦH present as 12-kilobase-plasmid in the immune strain R 1 L; (iv) transcription during the lytic growth of phage mutants containing an ISH23/50 in the immune strain R 1 L; (v) transcription during lytic growth of ISH23/50-insertion mutants in the sensitive host bacterium R 1 showing enhancement of early transcripts. The sequential expression of the phage genome is described together with a detailed analysis of the transcription of early lytic, constitutive, and immune genes that map in the L region. The putative promoter sequences determined for several phage genes were compared with the upstream sequences of the H. halobium DNA-dependent RNA polymerase large subunit genes and with the gene for the ribosomal protein S12 homolog of H, halobium. The similarity of these putative promoter elements revealed conserved motifs that are discussed in relation to the TATA-box motif recognized by the eukaryotic DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II.Key words: Halobacterium, phage, gene expression, enhancer, promoter.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-4166 , 1480-3275
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
    Publication Date: 1989
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 280534-0
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1481972-7
    SSG: 12
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canadian Science Publishing ; 1989
    In:  Canadian Journal of Microbiology Vol. 35, No. 1 ( 1989-01-01), p. 73-80
    In: Canadian Journal of Microbiology, Canadian Science Publishing, Vol. 35, No. 1 ( 1989-01-01), p. 73-80
    Abstract: Unrooted phylogenetic dendrograms were calculated by two independent methods, parsimony and distance matrix analysis, from an alignment of the derived amino acid sequences of the A and C subunits of the DNA-dependent RNA polymerases of the archaebacteria Sulfolobus acidocaldarius and Halobacterium halobium with 12 corresponding sequences including a further set of archaebacterial A + C subunits, eukaryotic nuclear RNA polymerases, pol I, pol II, and pol III, eubacterial β′ and chloroplast β′ and β″ subunits. They show the archaebacteria as a coherent group in close neighborhood of and sharing a bifurcation with eukaryotic pol II and (or) pol IIIA components. The most probable trees show pol IA branching off from the tree separately at a bifurcation with the eubacterial β′ lineage. The implications of these results, especially for understanding the possibly chimeric origin of the eukaryotic nuclear genome, are discussed.Key words: transcription, evolution, taxonomy, subunits, gene organization.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-4166 , 1480-3275
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
    Publication Date: 1989
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 280534-0
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1481972-7
    SSG: 12
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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