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  • 11
    UID:
    b3kat_BV045115432
    Format: xiv, 112 Seiten , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 9789813271739
    Note: Four lectures given by Nobel laureate Sydney Brenner in October 2017
    Language: English
    Subjects: Natural Sciences , Biology
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    Keywords: Molekularbiologie ; Geschichte 1960-2018
    Author information: Sejnowski, Terrence J. 1947-
    Author information: Brenner, Sydney 1927-2019
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  • 12
    UID:
    b3kat_BV026386880
    Format: XIX, 452 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 0198524250
    Series Statement: Monographs of the Physiological Society 49
    Note: Literaturverz. S. [406] - 442
    Language: English
    Subjects: Psychology
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    Author information: Sejnowski, Terrence J. 1947-
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  • 13
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042429720
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 702S.)
    ISBN: 9783322868213 , 9783322868220
    Series Statement: Computational Intelligence
    Note: Große Fortschritte in der Wissenschaft bestehen oft aus der Entdeckung, wie sich makroskopische Phänomene auf ihre mikroskopischen Bestandteile zurückführen lassen. Die letzteren sind oft entgegengesetzt zu dem intuitiven Konzept, entziehen sich der Beobachtung und bereiten experimentell Schwierigkeiten. So stellte sich beispielsweise heraus, daß es sich bei der Temperatur in einem Gas bloß um die kinetische Energie der Moleküle handelt, aus denen es besteht; die mannigfaltigen Eigenschaften von Materie entpuppten sich als Funktion der Atome, aus denen sie sich zusammensetzt, und die geheimnisvollen Eigenschaften ließen sich auf die Elektronenhüllen zurückführen; man fand heraus, daß Pocken und Beulenpest unmittelbar durch Bakterien - und nicht durch die Rache Gottes - verursacht werden, und wir wissen heute, daß die Reproduktion von Organismen durch die Anordnung von vier Basen auf dem DNA-Molekül bedingt ist. Auch unser psychologisches Leben ist ein Naturphänomen, das es zu verstehen gilt. Und auch hierbei wird man zur Erklärung auf Eigenschaften der Infrastruktur zurückgreifen, die sicherlich nicht offenliegen und wahrscheinlich nicht leicht durchschaubar sind; einer Infrastruktur, deren modus operandi unserem gewohnten Selbstverständnis fremdartig erscheinen mag. Vielleicht ist dies unvermeidbar, da es sich bei dem Gehirn, das wir verstehen wollen, um genau jenes Gehirn handelt, dessen bloßes Beobachtungsvermögen auf die Makroebene fokussiert ist, und das dazu bestimmt scheint, zur Erklärung seines eigenen Verhaltens weit gefaßten Begriffen den Vorzug zu geben. Solche Oberbegriffe sind z. B. "ist hungrig", "will Nahrung", "glaubt, daß sich in dem Loch oben am Eichenbaum Honig befindet" , "sieht den Grizzly-Bären näherkommen"
    Language: German
    Keywords: Neurophysiologie ; Computersimulation ; Neuronales Netz ; Neurocomputer ; Gehirn ; Neurobiologie ; Computersimulation ; Gehirn ; Nervennetz ; Modell ; Gehirn ; Neuronales Netz ; Neuronenverschaltung ; Computersimulation ; Konnektionismus ; Informatik ; Lehrbuch
    Author information: Sejnowski, Terrence J. 1947-
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  • 14
    UID:
    gbv_1743332742
    Format: 1 online resource (xxiii, 345 pages) , illustrations.
    ISBN: 9780262287562 , 0262287560 , 0585108994 , 9780585108995
    Series Statement: Computational neuroscience
    Content: Since its founding in 1989 by Terrence Sejnowski, Neural Computation has become the leading journal in the field. Foundations of Neural Computations collects, by topic, the most significant papers that have appeared in the journal over the past nine years. The present volume focuses on neural codes and representations, topics of broad interest to neuroscientists and modelers. The topics addressed are: how neurons encode information through action potential firing patterns, how populations of neurons represent information, and how individual neurons use dendritic processing and biophysical properties of synapses to decode spike trains. The papers encompass a wide range of levels of investigation, from dendrites and neurons to networks and systems.
    Note: "A Bradford book.". - OCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record
    Language: English
    Author information: Sejnowski, Terrence J. 1947-
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, MA : The MIT Press
    UID:
    gbv_1743310668
    Format: 1 online resource (xix, 544 pages) , illustrations.
    Edition: 25th Anniversary edition.
    ISBN: 9780262339650 , 026233965X
    Series Statement: Computational neuroscience series
    Content: An anniversary edition of the classic work that influenced a generation of neuroscientists and cognitive neuroscientists.Before The Computational Brain was published in 1992, conceptual frameworks for brain function were based on the behavior of single neurons, applied globally. In The Computational Brain, Patricia Churchland and Terrence Sejnowski developed a different conceptual framework, based on large populations of neurons. They did this by showing that patterns of activities among the units in trained artificial neural network models had properties that resembled those recorded from populations of neurons recorded one at a time. It is one of the first books to bring together computational concepts and behavioral data within a neurobiological framework. Aimed at a broad audience of neuroscientists, computer scientists, cognitive scientists, and philosophers, The Computational Brain is written for both expert and novice. This anniversary edition offers a new preface by the authors that puts the book in the context of current research.This approach influenced a generation of researchers. Even today, when neuroscientists can routinely record from hundreds of neurons using optics rather than electricity, and the 2013 White House BRAIN initiative heralded a new era in innovative neurotechnologies, the main message of The Computational Brain is still relevant.
    Language: English
    Author information: Sejnowski, Terrence J. 1947-
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  • 16
    UID:
    gbv_174333561X
    Format: 1 online resource (xi, 544 pages) , illustrations.
    ISBN: 9780262270298 , 0262270293 , 0585038759 , 9780585038759 , 9780262031882 , 0262031884 , 9780262339650 , 026233965X
    Series Statement: Computational neuroscience
    Content: "How do groups of neurons interact to enable the organism to see, decide, and move appropriately? What are the principles whereby networks of neurons represent and compute? These are the central questions probed by The Computational Brain. Churchland and Sejnowski address the foundational ideas of the emerging field of computational neuroscience, examine a diverse range of neural network models, and consider future directions of the field. The Computational Brain is the first unified and broadly accessible book to bring together computational concepts and behavioral data within a neurobiological framework." "Computer models constrained by neurobiological data can help reveal how networks of neurons subserve perception and behavior--how their physical interactions can yield global results in perception and behavior, and how their physical properties are used to code information and compute solutions. The Computational Brain focuses mainly on three domains: visual perception, learning and memory, and sensorimotor integration. Examples of recent computer models in these domains are discussed in detail, highlighting strengths and weaknesses, and extracting principles applicable to other domains. Churchland and Sejnowski show how both abstract models and neurobiologically realistic models can have useful roles in computational neuroscience, and they predict the coevolution of models and experiments at many levels of organization, from the neuron to the system."
    Content: "The Computational Brain addresses a broad audience: neuroscientists, computer scientists, cognitive scientists, and philosophers. It is written for both the expert and novice. A basic overview of neuroscience and computational theory is provided, followed by a study of some of the most recent and sophisticated modeling work in the context of relevant neurobiological research. Technical terms are clearly explained in the text, and definitions are provided in an extensive glossary. The appendix contains a précis of neurobiological techniques."--Jacket.
    Note: "A Bradford book."
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0262531208
    Language: English
    Author information: Sejnowski, Terrence J. 1947-
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  • 17
    UID:
    gbv_1743307209
    Format: 1 online resource (400 pages) , illustrations.
    ISBN: 9780262356145 , 0262356147
    Series Statement: Strüngmann Forum Reports
    Content: Experts review the latest research on the neocortex and consider potential directions for future research.Over the past decade, technological advances have dramatically increased information on the structural and functional organization of the brain, especially the cerebral cortex. This explosion of data has radically expanded our ability to characterize neural circuits and intervene at increasingly higher resolutions, but it is unclear how this has informed our understanding of underlying mechanisms and processes.In search of a conceptual framework to guide future research, leading researchers address in this volume the evolution and ontogenetic development of cortical structures, the cortical connectome, and functional properties of neuronal circuits and populations. They explore what constitutes uniquely human mental capacities and whether neural solutions and computations can be shared across species or repurposed for potentially uniquely human capacities.Contributors Danielle S. Bassett, Randy M. Bruno, Elizabeth A. Buffalo, Michael E. Coulter, Hermann Cuntz, Stanislas Dehaene, James J. DiCarlo, Pascal Fries, Karl J. Friston, Asif A. Ghazanfar, Anne-Lise Giraud, Joshua I. Gold, Scott T. Grafton, Jennifer M. Groh, Elizabeth A. Grove, Saskia Haegens, Kenneth D. Harris, Kristen M. Harris, Nicholas G. Hatsopoulos, Tarik F. Haydar, Takao K. Hensch, Wieland B. Huttner, Matthias Kaschube, Gilles Laurent, David A. Leopold, Johannes Leugering, Belen Lorente-Galdos, Jason N. MacLean, David A. McCormick, Lucia Melloni, Anish Mitra, Zoltn Molnr, Sydney K. Muchnik, Pascal Nieters, Marcel Oberlaender, Bijan Pesaran, Christopher I. Petkov, Gordon Pipa, David Poeppel, Marcus E. Raichle, Pasko Rakic, John H. Reynolds, Ryan V. Raut, John L. Rubenstein, Andrew B. Schwartz, Terrence J. Sejnowski, Nenad Sestan, Debra L. Silver, Wolf Singer, Peter L. Strick, Michael P. Stryker, Mriganka Sur, Mary Elizabeth Sutherland, Maria Antonietta Tosches, William A. Tyler, Martin Vinck, Christopher A. Walsh, Perry Zurn
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780262043243
    Language: English
    Author information: Sejnowski, Terrence J. 1947-
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  • 18
    UID:
    gbv_332658406
    Format: XIX, 452 S , Ill., graph. Darst
    Edition: 1. publ.
    ISBN: 0198524250
    Series Statement: Monographs of the Physiological Society 49
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Language: English
    Subjects: Psychology
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    Keywords: Hirnrinde ; Thalamus ; Schlaf ; Elektroencephalographie
    Author information: Sejnowski, Terrence J. 1947-
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  • 19
    UID:
    gbv_637902718
    Format: graph. Darst.
    ISSN: 0956-7976
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 968 - 969
    In: Psychological science, Thousand Oaks, Calif. : Sage Publications, 1990, Bd. 21.2010, 7, S. 960-969 : graph. Darst., 0956-7976
    In: volume:21
    In: year:2010
    In: number:7
    In: pages:960-969
    Language: English
    Author information: Sejnowski, Terrence J. 1947-
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