Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
Type of Medium
Language
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    In: The Lancet, Elsevier BV, Vol. 392, No. 10142 ( 2018-07), p. 123-133
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0140-6736
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2067452-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3306-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1476593-7
    SSG: 5,21
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 37, No. 4_suppl ( 2019-02-01), p. 257-257
    Abstract: 257 Background: Transforming growth factor (TGF) -β signaling is important for tumor growth and metastasis in biliary tract cancer (BTC). TGF-β attenuates tumor response to programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) blockade. This study aimed to evaluate a correlation between soluble TGF-β (s TGF-β) and soluble PD-L1 (sPD-L1) and its prognostic role in BTC. Methods: Study population consisted of 34 patients enrolled in phase Ib clinical trial of binimetinib (MEK inhibitor) with capecitabine in gemcitabine-pretreated BTC (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02773459). Blood samples at screening, after first cycle, after second cycle, and at disease progression were prospectively collected. Plasma sTGF-β and sPD-L1 values were measured by using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: In total 34 patients, 25 (73.5%) and 9 patients (26.5%) were second-line and third-line setting, respectively. Median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 4.1 and 7.8 months. The mean baseline sTGF-β and sPD-L1 were 18.7 ng/ml and 3.1 ng/ml. There was a positive correlation between sTGF-β and sPD-L1 value (pearson correlation = 0.596, p 〈 0.001). Mean baseline value was likely to be higher in best response of progressive disease, followed by stable disease and partial response. Similarly, higher baseline sTGF-β showed significantly shorter PFS (3.4 vs 5.1 months (m), p = 0.047) and OS (5.4 vs 9.7 m, p = 0.042). Higher baseline sPD-L1 also had a trend for poor PFS and OS (PFS: 3.0 vs 4.3 m, p = 0.220; OS: 6.4 vs 9.7 m, p = 0.140). Regarding changes from baseline to after first cycle, sTGF-β change of 〉 3.6 ng/ml demonstrated significantly shorter OS (5.9 vs 10.8 m, p = 0.020), although PFS did not differ according to sTGF-β change (p = 0.210). In contrast, OS did not differ according to sPD-L1 change (p = 0.190). sPD-L1 change 〉 -1.7 ng/ml even had longer PFS (5.1 vs 2.2 m, p = 0.005). Conclusions: In BTC patients with binimetinib and capecitabine, there is a positive correlation between sTGF-β and sPD-L1 value and higher baseline sTGF-β and sPD-L1 indicate a worse prognosis. The early change of sTGF-β and sPD-L1 during treatment could predict the survival.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) ; 2016
    In:  Journal of Clinical Oncology Vol. 34, No. 4_suppl ( 2016-02-01), p. 56-56
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 34, No. 4_suppl ( 2016-02-01), p. 56-56
    Abstract: 56 Background: Anti-angiogenic strategy in gastric cancer (GC) has been highlighted again due to the recent success of ramucirumab and apatinib. Therefore, the comprehensive network of VEGF, soluble VEGF receptor-2 (sVEGFR2) and cytokines and other angiogenic factors (CAF) in GC and their prognostic impact would be of importance, although they have been poorly understood. We aimed to find out the CAF signature associated with VEGF and sVEGFR2, and to explore their prognostic implication in GC. Methods: We measured pretreatment serum levels of 52 CAFs, including VEGF and sVEGFR2, using multiplex bead immunoassays and ELISA, in 70 patients who were diagnosed with GC in Seoul National University Hospital, and treated with palliative chemotherapy. Linear regression analysis for correlating CAFs with VEGF and sVEGFR2, and survival analysis by log rank test and Cox regression analysis were performed. Results: The VEGF signature was shown to be associated with seven CAFs (interluekin [IL]-7, IL-12p70, IL-2Ra, IL-10, stem cell factor, Fibroblast growth factor-basic, IL-3). The sVEGFR2 signature was associated with IL-4 and platelet-derived growth factor beta, but VEGF and sVEGFR2 showed no association with each other. Patients with high VEGF had a tendency to have worse overall survival (OS) than those with low VEGF (11.2 months versus 16.7 months; P = 0.061). However, among patients with high-sVEGFR2, OS was not different according to VEGF (12.1 months, high-VEGF versus 15.1 months, low-VEGF; P = 0.546). Interestingly, the poor prognostic impact of high-VEGF was far significant in patients with low-sVEGFR2 (10.9 months versus 16.8 months; P = 0.036). With this perspective, VEGF/sVEGFR2 ratio was significantly correlated with worse OS in univariate as well as multivariate analysis (HR 1.78 [95% CI 1.08-2.94] , P= 0.024). Conclusions: Based on the comprehensive network analysis of CAF, VEGF and sVEGFR2 had distinct CAF signatures in GC. Consideration of both VEGF and sVEGFR2 confers more accurate prognostic implication compared with VEGF alone in GC. Regarding the angiogenic aspect, VEGF/sVEGFR2 ratio is significantly correlated with survival outcome in GC.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    In: Gastric Cancer, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 22, No. 5 ( 2019-9), p. 932-940
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1436-3291 , 1436-3305
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1481763-9
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    In: Cancer Letters, Elsevier BV, Vol. 411 ( 2017-12), p. 162-170
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0304-3835
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 195674-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2004212-7
    SSG: 12
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) ; 2018
    In:  Cancer Research Vol. 78, No. 13_Supplement ( 2018-07-01), p. 331-331
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 78, No. 13_Supplement ( 2018-07-01), p. 331-331
    Abstract: Background: Currently, targeting DNA damage response (DDR) is one of strategies for new cancer drug development. DDR pathway involves DNA damage repair, cell cycle progression, apoptosis, and regulate the immune system. In pancreatic cancer (PC), one of the most fatal disease, TP53 mutation was found in approximately 78% of cases and BRCA pathway alteration including BRCA1, BRCA2, the ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and PALB2 was observed in 5% (germline) and 12% (somatic) of patients. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the DDR-targeting strategy using Wee1 inhibitor and ATM inhibitor in PC. Methods: Using a total of 11 kinds of PC cell lines (AsPC-1, Capan-1, Capan-2, MIA PaCa-2, PANC-1, SNU213, SNU324, SNU410, SNU2822, SNU2913, and SNU2918), AZD1775 (Wee1 inhibitor) and AZD0156 (ATM inhibitor) were tested. Results: AZD1775 significantly inhibited cell proliferation in all of the PC cell lines. AZD1775 monotherapy induced apoptosis and S phase arrest, and decreased Wee1/ p-wee1/ p-CDC2 expression. An increase of rH2AX and caspase-7 cleavage were occurred by AZD1775. When the cells were treated with AZD1775, upregulation of p-ATM was observed. The combination of AZD1775 and AZD0156, the synergism was found. P-wee1 and p-CDC2 were downregulated more obviously in co-treated cells compared with monotherapy. In some cells, PD-L1 was increased after AZD1775 treatment. Interestingly the combination of AZD1775 and AZD0156 synergistically reduced PD-L1 protein level in the cancer cells, especially in SNU213 and SNU2913 cells. Conclusion: Therapeutic WEE1 and ATM co-targeting strategy demonstrated promising anti-cancer effect in pancreatic cancer cells. Moreover, this co-treatment blocked PD-L1 expression. Taken together, this supports further clinical development of DDR targeting strategy in pancreatic cancer. Citation Format: Meihua Jin, Ah-Rong Nam, Ji Eun Park, Ju Hee Bang, Yung-Jue Bang, Do-Youn Oh. Therapeutic co-targeting of WEE1 and ATM has synergistic effects and contributes to downregulation of PD-L1 expression in pancreatic cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2018; 2018 Apr 14-18; Chicago, IL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2018;78(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 331.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) ; 2018
    In:  Cancer Research Vol. 78, No. 13_Supplement ( 2018-07-01), p. 323-323
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 78, No. 13_Supplement ( 2018-07-01), p. 323-323
    Abstract: Background: Currently, targeting DNA damage response (DDR) is one strategy for new cancer drug development. DDR pathway involves DNA damage repair, cell cycle progression, apoptosis, and regulate the immune system. Biliary tract cancer (BTC) has a poor prognosis with a huge unmet medical need. In BTC, DNA repair pathway, which includes BAP1, MSH6, BRCA1, ATM, MLH1, and MSH2, is altered in about 20 % of cases. TP53 module is observed in 33.9% of cases (Nat Genet 2015). The purpose of this study is to evaluate DNA damage response (DDR)-targeting strategy in BTC. Methods: Using 10 kinds of BTC cell lines (SNU245, SNU308, SNU478, SNU869, SNU1079, SNU1196, HuCCT-1, TFK-1, SNU2670, and SNU2773). AZD1775 (Wee1 inhibitor), AZD6738 (ATR inhibitor) and AZD0156 (ATM inhibitor) were tested. Results: Among 10 cell lines, SNU308 and HuCCT1 were very sensitive to AZD1775, and SNU2670 and SNU2773 were relatively resistant to AZD1775. AZD1775 blocked phosphorylation of CDK1 (Y15) and CDK2 (Y15) in sensitive cells and but increased rH2AX in all cells. AZD1775 significantly increased apoptosis (cleavage of PARP and caspase-7) and G2/M arrest. Interestingly, Wee1 inhibitor increased pATR and pATM levels in resistant cells. AZD1775 in combination with AZD6738 or AZD0156 showed more potent antitumor effect than monotherapy of each drug. Conclusion: Inhibition of Wee1 has an antitumor effect in some BTC cells. In combination with ATM/ATR inhibitors, the resistance to Wee1 inhibition could be overcome. Taken together, this study supports the further clinical development of DDR-targeting strategy in BTC as monotherapy or in combination. Citation Format: Ah Rong Nam, Ji Eun Park, Ju-Hee Bang, Mei Hua Jin, Yung-Jue Bang, Do-Youn Oh. DNA damage response (DDR)-targeting strategy by targeting WEE1 and or ATM/ATR works in biliary tract cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2018; 2018 Apr 14-18; Chicago, IL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2018;78(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 323.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) ; 2017
    In:  Cancer Research Vol. 77, No. 13_Supplement ( 2017-07-01), p. 1421-1421
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 77, No. 13_Supplement ( 2017-07-01), p. 1421-1421
    Abstract: Background: The DNA damage response (DDR) is a multicomplex network of signaling pathways involved in DNA damage repair, cell cycle checkpoints and apoptosis. The ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related (ATR) protein kinase is a key enzyme in the DDR that activates checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1), resulting in cell cycle arrest. Tumor types with loss of ATM function and/or high replication stress are expected to be more susceptible to DDR targeting. In biliary tract cancer (BTC), DNA repair pathway, which includes BAP1, MSH6, BRCA1, ATM, MLH1, MSH2, is altered in about 20 % of cases. TP53 module is observed in 33.9% of BTC cases (Nat Genet 2015). The purpose of this study is to test DDR targeting strategy using ATR inhibitor in biliary tract cancer. Methods: Using 9 kinds of BTC cells, MTT assay and colony formation assay were done for determining growth inhibitory effect of AZD6738, an ATR inhibitor. Cell cycle analysis was done by FACS Calibur flow cytometer and the methods described by Chou and Talalay were used to determine whether a synergistic effect existed between AZD6738 and cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents (cisplatin, 5-FU, gemcitabine). The alkaline comet assay was done to measure of DNA damage in individual cells. Tumor xenografts model was used for in vivo test of AZD6738. Results: Among 9 BTC cells, SNU478 and SNU869 were most sensitive to AZD6738, which showed low expression of both ATM and p53. AZD6738 blocked ATR-mediated Chk1 phosphorylation and increased rH2AX, a marker of DNA damage, in sensitive cells. AZD6738 significantly increased apoptosis (cleavage of PARP and caspase-7) and G2/M arrest, increased level of p21, and decreased cdc2. In addition, combination of AZD6738 and cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents demonstrated synergistic effects in colony formation assay, cell cycle analysis and comet assay. In xenograft model of SNU478, AZD6738 monotherapy decreased tumor growth. The combination of AZD6738 and cisplatin showed more potent growth inhibitory effects, decreased Ki67, increased Tunel than monotherapy of each drug. Conclusion: In BTC, DDR targeting strategy using ATR inhibitor demonstrated promising antitumor activity alone or in combination with cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents. This supports further clinical development of DDR targeting strategy in BTC. Citation Format: Ah Rong Nam, Ji Eun Park, Ju Hee Bang, Mei Hua Jin, Do Youn Oh, Yung Jue Bang. Evaluation of DDR-targeting strategy using ATR inhibitor in biliary tract cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2017; 2017 Apr 1-5; Washington, DC. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2017;77(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 1421. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2017-1421
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) ; 2015
    In:  Cancer Research Vol. 75, No. 15_Supplement ( 2015-08-01), p. 1714-1714
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 75, No. 15_Supplement ( 2015-08-01), p. 1714-1714
    Abstract: Background: JAB1 (c-Jun activation domain binding protein-1) is a c-Jun coactivator, also known as COP9 signalosome subunit 5 (CSN5). Jab1 has an important role in cell proliferation and apoptosis. Overexpression of Jab1 is correlated with poor prognosis in various cancers. Biliary tract cancer (BTC) has a poor prognosis with a huge unmet medical need. The role of Jab1 has not been studied in BTC. We investigated the role and mechanism of Jab1 as a potential therapeutic target in BTC. Methods: We used 8 kinds of BTC cells and designed Jab1 siRNA. MTT assay and colony formation assay were done to determine growth inhibitory effect of Jab1 knockdown. Cell cycle analysis was done by FACS Calibur flow cytometer and cell migration was evaluated by wound healing assay. We used cycloheximide chase assay for measuring of protein half-life. Results: BTC cell lines showed high level of Jab1 expression. Among them, SNU478, SNU869 and SNU 1196 were indicated with especially higher level of Jab1 expression. Cell growth and proliferation of BTC cells were decreased by Jab1 knockdown. Depletion of Jab1 induced G1 arrest, as well as decreased CyclinD/CyclinA and increased p27. Cell migration was also inhibited by Jab1 knockdown. Inhibition of Jab1 showed the decrease of pSrc, pAkt. Interestingly, depletion of Jab1 led to the elevation of PTEN protein levels without change of PTEN mRNA levels. PTEN half-life was longer in Jab1 siRNA-transfected cells. Suppression of Jab1 increased the sensitivity of BTC cells to the cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agent. Conclusion: Suppression of Jab1 shows antitumor effects in BTC cells by inhibiting cell proliferation, migration, cell cycle and increase of chemosensitivity. Taken together, Jab1 might be a potential therapeutic target in BTC. Citation Format: Ah-Rong Nam, Kyo Hwa Kang, Ji Eun Park, Ju-Hee Bang, Ling Jin, Mei Hua Jin, Tae Yong Kim, Sae-Won Han, Sang-Hyun Song, Seock-Ah Im, Tae-You Kim, Do-Youn Oh, Yung-Jue Bang. The role and mechanism of JAB1 as a therapeutic target in biliary tract cancer. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 106th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2015 Apr 18-22; Philadelphia, PA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2015;75(15 Suppl):Abstract nr 1714. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2015-1714
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) ; 2018
    In:  Journal of Clinical Oncology Vol. 36, No. 4_suppl ( 2018-02-01), p. 288-288
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 36, No. 4_suppl ( 2018-02-01), p. 288-288
    Abstract: 288 Background: Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) is a multifunctional regulatory factor. Here, we measured serum soluble TGF-β (sTGF-β) levels and evaluated its dynamics and prognostic capabilities during chemotherapy in unresectable pancreatic cancer patients. Methods: Sixty patients treated with FOLFIRINOX as the first-line palliative chemotherapy were prospectively enrolled. We prospectively collected blood samples at the time of diagnosis, first response assessment, and disease progression and measured serum sTGF-β using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: The patients’ median overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) were 10.3 (95% confidence interval [CI], 8.5–12.1) and 6.5 (95% CI, 4.9–8.1) months, respectively. Patients with low sTGF-β at diagnosis ( 〈 31.2ng/mL) had better OS and PFS than patients with high sTGF-β, respectively (OS, 13.7 vs. 9.2 months; hazard ratio [HR], 2.602; P =0.004; PFS, 9.0 vs. 5.8 months; HR, 2.010; P =0.034). At the time of disease progression, sTGF-β was increased compared with that of diagnosis (mean 26.4 vs. 23.9ng/mL). Especially, in patients with a partial response, sTGF-β was significantly increased at disease progression (mean 25.7 vs. 31.0ng/mL; P =0.049). Conclusions: Pre-treatment sTGF-β levels serve as a prognostic indicator in unresectable pancreatic cancer patients treated with FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy. Likewise, the dynamics of sTGF-β during chemotherapy have prognostic value.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. Further information can be found on the KOBV privacy pages