In:
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Wiley, Vol. 137, No. 2 ( 2018-02), p. 125-137
Abstract:
To investigate efficacy, patient acceptability and feasibility of formulation‐based cognitive–behavioural therapy (CBT) for adults with attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). NICE guidelines for adult ADHD recommend further research into psychological treatments. Method Sixty participants with adult ADHD were randomly allocated to treatment as usual (TAU) vs. TAU plus up to 16 sessions of individual formulation‐based CBT for ADHD. Results Adding formulation‐based CBT to TAU for ADHD significantly improved ADHD symptoms on the Barkley Current Symptoms Scale and scores on the Work and Social Adjustment Scale. Adjusted effect sizes (ES) were 1.31 and 0.82 respectively. There were also significant improvements on secondary outcomes including independently evaluated clinical global improvement, self‐rated anxiety, depression, global distress and patient satisfaction (adjusted effect sizes 0.52–1.01). Conclusions This is the first randomised controlled trial to provide preliminary evidence of efficacy and acceptability of individual formulation‐based CBT for ADHD when added to TAU over TAU alone. This approach now needs to be tested in a larger multicentred randomised controlled trial.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0001-690X
,
1600-0447
DOI:
10.1111/acps.2018.137.issue-2
Language:
English
Publisher:
Wiley
Publication Date:
2018
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2378389-8
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2005703-9
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