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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2020
    In:  Cognition Vol. 205 ( 2020-12), p. 104466-
    In: Cognition, Elsevier BV, Vol. 205 ( 2020-12), p. 104466-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0010-0277
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1499940-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 184702-8
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 7,11
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge University Press (CUP) ; 2020
    In:  Language Variation and Change Vol. 32, No. 1 ( 2020-03), p. 77-106
    In: Language Variation and Change, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 32, No. 1 ( 2020-03), p. 77-106
    Abstract: The St. Louis Corridor extending from Chicago, Illinois to St. Louis, Missouri has been described as a “breach” through the Midlands dialect region because of the presence of Inland North features there. Most notably, features associated with the Northern Cities Shift suddenly appeared in Corridor cities in the mid-twentieth century, but they have since largely retreated. Friedman's (2014) population study has uncovered complex relationships between the Corridor's geography and this pattern of advance and retreat, and this work elaborates on that investigation through computational simulations of the Corridor's population structure. Implementing a new network-analytic population model (Kodner & Cerezo Falco, 2018), I find support for Friedman's original hypothesis that migration into cities along Route 66 imported Inland North features into the Corridor first before it spread outward to communities farther away from the route and uncover questions about the Corridor's population that merit further study.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0954-3945 , 1469-8021
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2001989-0
    SSG: 7,11
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2023
    In:  Natural Language & Linguistic Theory Vol. 41, No. 2 ( 2023-05), p. 733-792
    In: Natural Language & Linguistic Theory, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 41, No. 2 ( 2023-05), p. 733-792
    Abstract: The Classical Latin verb has featured prominently in theoretical morphology. In particular, the notoriously unpredictable forms of the past participles that nevertheless show reliable syncretism with a semantically diverse set of deverbals challenge our notions about the relationship between form and meaning. The various treatments of this system disagree not only in their theoretical building blocks but also in their basic assumptions about what ought to be explained, which makes it difficult to properly evaluate them against one another. This paper aims to empirically motivate the prior assumptions about productivity and arbitrariness that drive these accounts. In applying insights developed for child language acquisition to a large Latin corpus, the theoretical frameworks are compared on equal footing. It becomes clear that the productive past participle forms do not line up well with the frequency-based assumptions of prior accounts and instead mirror the diachronic developments that the system underwent on its path to Romance. A new treatment is proposed to incorporate the acquisition results and to conform with diachronic outcomes. The methods developed here reveal explanatory gaps in the theories that had not previously been appreciated and emphasize the importance of quantitative evidence from a range of sources in future morphological analysis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0167-806X , 1573-0859
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2017587-5
    SSG: 7,11
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2020
    In:  First Language Vol. 40, No. 5-6 ( 2020-10), p. 631-635
    In: First Language, SAGE Publications, Vol. 40, No. 5-6 ( 2020-10), p. 631-635
    Abstract: In ‘Against Stored Abstractions,’ Ambridge uses neural and computational evidence to make his case against abstract representations. He argues that storing only exemplars is more parsimonious – why bother with abstraction when exemplar models with on-the-fly calculation can do everything abstracting models can and more – and implies that his view is well supported by neuroscience and computer science. We argue that there is substantial neural, experimental, and computational evidence to the contrary: while both brains and machines can store exemplars, forming categories and storing abstractions is a fundamental part of what they do.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0142-7237 , 1740-2344
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2124155-7
    SSG: 7,11
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Open Library of the Humanities ; 2019
    In:  Glossa: a journal of general linguistics Vol. 4, No. 1 ( 2019-11-8)
    In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics, Open Library of the Humanities, Vol. 4, No. 1 ( 2019-11-8)
    Abstract: Child language acquisition is often identified as one of the primary drivers of language change, but the lack of historical child data presents a challenge for empirically investigating its effect. In this work, I observe the relationship between lexicons extracted from modern child-directed speech and those drawn from modern and historical literary corpora in order to better understand when language acquisition can be modeled over historical and non-child corpora as it is over child corpora. The type frequencies of morphophonological and syntactic-semantic patterns occur at similar type frequencies in these corpora among high token frequency items, and furthermore, when a learning algorithm is applied to lexicons sampled from these sources, it consistently achieves the same learning outcomes in each. With appropriate care and pre-processing, modern and historical text corpora are effectively interchangeable with child-directed speech corpora for the purpose of estimating child lexical experience, opening a path for modeling language acquisition where child-directed corpora are not available.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2397-1835
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Open Library of the Humanities
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2851511-0
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences ; 2022
    In:  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Vol. 119, No. 29 ( 2022-07-19)
    In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 119, No. 29 ( 2022-07-19)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0027-8424 , 1091-6490
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 209104-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461794-8
    SSG: 11
    SSG: 12
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