In:
"Medical & pharmaceutical journal "Pulse", Technomed Holdings LLC
Abstract:
Objective. It is necessary to characterize the state of the dentoalveolar system in case of connective tissue dysplasia at different person's life age periods.
Materials and methods. The study involved 200 people with odontogenic pathology. They were diagnosed with connective tissue dysplasia (CTD). All of examinated were divided into 2 equal groups with CTD and without CTD, each into 5 equal subgroups of 30 people, according to age: 15-20, 21-30, 31-40, 41-50, 51-60 years. A comprehensive assessment of CTD determination was carried out using diagnostic tables, including non-syndromic forms, in accordance with the total value (+17 or more) of diagnostic coefficients, calculated using the Kullback criteria. Results. The study of phenotypic, facial signs and dysplastic stigmas in the mouth at different ages with connective tissue dysplasia revealed a close relationship of facial, dental and odontological signs at 15-20, 21-30 years old. The most common dysplastic stigmas at a young age are malocclusion, violation of the teeth shape and position. This scientific fact can be explained by the phenomenon of doubt. Doubt is the accumulation of parents and the emergence of new dysplastic phenomena in the maxillofacial area. At the same time, the presented changes in the mouth indicate a violation of the harmony and architectonics of the dentoalveolar apparatus, associated with the general processes of ossification and development of organs and tissues of the mouth, which occur in combination with large stigmas.
Conclusions. A comprehensive examination of the maxillofacial region in patients with connective tissue dysplasia revealed a wide variety of dysplastic changes at 15-20, 21-30 years old: curvature of the spine, arachnodactyly, gothic palate, violation of bite, shape and position of teeth, the presence of diastemas, in contrast from groups 31-40, 41-50, 51-60 years old, where these signs were found in single observations. Age-related variability of the studied morphometric and odontological parameters of teeth 3.8, 4.8, showed a pronounced variability at 15-20, 21-30 years with connective tissue dysplasia.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
2686-6838
DOI:
10.26787/nydha-2686-6838
DOI:
10.26787/nydha-2686-6838-2020-22-11-95-99
Language:
Russian
Publisher:
Technomed Holdings LLC
Publication Date:
2020
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