In:
Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 55, No. 2 ( 2010-02-18), p. 219-227
Abstract:
Keishi-bukuryo-gan is a traditional herbal medicine, which is used clinically as a vascular system disorder-eliminating drug. In this study, its effect on the progression of diabetic nephropathy in experimental rats was investigated. The diabetic nephropathy model used in this study shows functional and morphological changes of the kidney resembling those seen in patients with diabetic nephropathy. Increased proteinuria and serum urea nitrogen and creatinine levels and decreased creatinine clearance, which are important parameters of renal function, were observed in rats with diabetic nephropathy. Pathological examination of the kidney revealed diffuse, nodular and exudative lesions and arteriolar hyalinosis. The deterioration of renal function was ameliorated in rats treated with Keishi-bukuryo-gan for 15 weeks and these results agreed with the renal histological findings. In addition, metabolic abnormalities mediated by persistent hyperglycaemia (the glycation reaction, excessive polyol pathway activity, oxidative stress and lipid metabolic abnormalities) were also observed. However, Keishi-bukuryo-gan reduced accumulation of advanced glycation end products, determined by measuring fluorescence, and serum lipid peroxidation, triglyceride and total cholesterol levels dose-dependently. Thus, this study indicates the potential therapeutic usefulness of Keishi-bukuryogan for retarding the progression of renal damage and suggests that its beneficial effects were due to its ability to improve metabolic abnormalities associated with diabetes.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0022-3573
,
2042-7158
DOI:
10.1211/002235702450
Language:
English
Publisher:
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Publication Date:
2010
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2041988-0
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2050532-2
SSG:
15,3
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