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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Sustainability Practices among Manufacturing Firms in Uganda: An Overview of Challenges and Opportunities
    Sciencedomain International ; 2022
    In:  Advances in Research ( 2022-01-05), p. 1-21
    Details
    In: Advances in Research, Sciencedomain International, ( 2022-01-05), p. 1-21
    Abstract: The aim of this paper is to provide an in-depth exploration of the opportunities and challenges towards the uptake of sustainability practices (SPs) among manufacturing firms in Uganda. SPs are among the notable solutions in overcoming the challenges facing the global environment, society as well as prosperity for all. The paper utilized a qualitative research design following a review approach of relevant scientific, technical as well as government policy papers. From the review, enforcement of the available environmental laws and policies, customer’s awareness, technological innovation, organisational culture and strict governance, emerge as key drivers towards the uptake of SPs in this country. However, weak legislations and enforcement in some instances, lack of sufficient resources to invest in new technologies, high costs of financing, organisational culture, and limited awareness emerge as the main challenges facing the uptake of SPs. Furthermore, our study provides policy implications that could mitigate the challenges identified especially in a least developed country, Uganda.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2348-0394
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/air/2022/v23i130320
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    A borrowing cost model for effective performance of SMEs in Uganda
    Emerald ; 2015
    In:  World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development Vol. 11, No. 2 ( 2015-5-11), p. 74-89
    Details
    In: World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, Emerald, Vol. 11, No. 2 ( 2015-5-11), p. 74-89
    Abstract: – The purpose of this paper is to develop an effective cost borrowing model of qualitative factors that are relevant to micro and small enterprises (SMEs) better performance. Design/methodology/approach – A valid research instrument was utilized to conduct a survey on 359 SMEs (131 retail businesses, 125 service businesses, 48 farming businesses and 55 other businesses) and 897 respondents that are representative of 397 SMEs and 1,087 respondents. Correlation and regression analysis were conducted to ascertain the validity of the hypotheses. Findings – It was established that cost of borrowing elements (interest rate and loan processing costs) are associated with SME performance. Furthermore, cost of borrowing as a whole accounts for 31.1 percent of the variation in performance Uganda’s SMEs. Research limitations/implications – Only a single research methodological approach was employed, future research through interviews could be undertaken to triangulate. Multiple respondents in SMEs (owner, manager and cashier) were studied neglecting others. Furthermore, the study used the cross-sectional approach – a longitudinal approach should be employed to study the trend over years. Finally, cost of borrowing was studied and by the virtual of the results, there are other factors that contribute to SME performance that were not part of this study. Practical implications – There is need to intensify initiatives to encourage greater understanding and acceptance of cost of borrowing, select appropriate elements that includes interest rate and loan processing costs in order to have affordable source of financing to establish and grow SMEs, provide employment, competitive and contribute to countries GDP. Originality/value – This is the first paper in Sub-Saharan Africa to test empirically the relationship between cost of borrowing and performance of SMEs in the Ugandan context.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2042-5961
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1108/WJEMSD-03-2014-0009
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2664517-8
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Self-organization, networks and sustainable innovations in microfinance institutions: Does organizational resilience matter?
    Emerald ; 2024
    In:  IIMBG Journal of Sustainable Business and Innovation ( 2024-03-21)
    Details
    In: IIMBG Journal of Sustainable Business and Innovation, Emerald, ( 2024-03-21)
    Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore the interplay among self-organization, networks and sustainable innovations within microfinance institutions (MFIs) and to examine the extent to which organizational resilience plays a significant role in shaping these dynamics as a mediator. Design/methodology/approach This paper adopted a cross-sectional research design combined with analytical and descriptive approach to collect the data. Smart partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to construct the measurement model and structural equation model to test the mediating effect under this study. Findings The results revealed that organizational resilience is a significant mediator in the relationship between self-organization, networks and sustainable innovations among microfinance institutions in Uganda. Research limitations/implications The data for this study were collected only from microfinance institutions in Uganda. Future studies may collect data from other formal financial institutions like commercial banks and credit institutions to test the mediating effect of organizational resilience. More still, the study adopted only a single approach of using a questionnaire. However, future research through interviews may be desirable. Likewise this study was cross-sectional in nature. Therefore, a longitudinal study may be useful in future while investigating the mediating role of organizational resilience traversing over a long time frame. Practical implications A possible implication is that microfinance institutions which desire to have sustainable innovative solutions for their business operations in disruptive circumstances may need to scrutinize their capacity to be resilient and self-organize. Social implications Microfinance institutions play a great role to the underserved clients. Thus, for each to re-organize to be able to provide services that meet users’ needs, without physical products so as to ensure long-term financial and social welfare combined with the ability to bounce back and adapt in times of economic downturn to avoid mission adrift. Originality/value While most studies have been carried out on organizational resilience, this paper takes center stage and is the first to test the mediating role of organizational resilience in the relationship between self-organization, networks and sustainable innovations, especially in microfinance institutions in Uganda. This paper generates strong evidence and contributes to the powerful influence of organizational resilience in enhancing the level of sustainable innovations based on self-organization and networks.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2976-8500 , 2753-4022
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1108/IJSBI-07-2023-0038
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Institutional pressures and sustainability practices of manufacturing firms in Uganda
    Wiley ; 2023
    In:  Sustainable Development
    Details
    In: Sustainable Development, Wiley
    Abstract: The purpose of this article is to establish whether all the dimensions of institutional pressure matter for sustainability practices of manufacturing medium and large firms using evidence from Uganda. The study was cross‐sectional and quantitative in nature. Data was collected through a questionnaire survey of 102 manufacturing firms. Data were analyzed using SmartPLS‐SEM version 3. This study fosters the understanding of sustainability practices, as it provides insights on whether all the dimensions of institutional pressure matter for sustainability practices of manufacturing firms in Uganda. Results revealed that all the institutional pressure dimensions (coercive pressures, mimetic, and normative pressures) do matter for sustainability practices of the manufacturing medium and large firms in Uganda. This implies that institutional pressures are a cornerstone for sustainability practices.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0968-0802 , 1099-1719
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1002/sd.2704
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2021120-X
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Intellectual capital and competitive advantage in Uganda’s microfinance industry
    Emerald ; 2017
    In:  African Journal of Economic and Management Studies Vol. 8, No. 4 ( 2017-12-04), p. 498-514
    Details
    In: African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, Emerald, Vol. 8, No. 4 ( 2017-12-04), p. 498-514
    Abstract: The paper examines individual contribution of intellectual capital elements to competitive advantage. The purpose of this paper is to explore the weight of individual intellectual capital elements in explaining competitive advantage in Uganda’s microfinance industry. Design/methodology/approach Hierarchical regression was used because of its capacity to indicate precisely what happens to the model as different predictor variables are introduced. Findings This study confirms that the three intellectual capital elements are the strong predictors of competitive advantage and they account for 44 percent of variance in competitive advantage. However, the order of importance of these variables in explaining the variance in competitive advantage in the microfinance industry (basing on their standardized β values) is relational capital, structural capital and human capital. Research limitations/implications Only a single research methodological approach was employed and future research through interviews could be undertaken to triangulate the data. Furthermore, the findings from the present study are cross-sectional; future research should be undertaken to examine the longitudinal effects of intellectual capital elements. Practical implications The findings can help the management to intensify initiatives to encourage greater understanding and acceptance of the concept of intellectual capital that boosts competitive edge in the industry. Originality/value This is the first study that focuses on testing the individual contribution of intellectual capital dimensions to competitive advantage in Uganda’s microfinance institutions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2040-0705
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1108/AJEMS-02-2017-0021
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2551402-7
    SSG: 3,2
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Business process management and service delivery; a case of Uganda's public entities
    Emerald ; 2014
    In:  World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development Vol. 10, No. 4 ( 2014-10-7), p. 285-299
    Details
    In: World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, Emerald, Vol. 10, No. 4 ( 2014-10-7), p. 285-299
    Abstract: – The purpose of this paper is to test empirically a variety of hypotheses related to business process management (BPM) and service delivery within public entities and contracting companies in Uganda. Design/methodology/approach – A valid research instrument was utilized to conduct a survey on 20 government ministries, ten government departments and 13 service providers (contractors) who are representative of the 40 government entities and 25 service providers in Uganda. Correlation and regression analysis were conducted to ascertain the validity of the hypotheses. Findings – Statistical support was found for eight out of the nine hypotheses tested. Research limitations/implications – Only a single research methodological approach was employed, future research through interviews could be undertaken. Multiple respondents in public entities and service providers were studied, neglecting other key stakeholders like service users. Finally, BPM was studied and by the virtual of the results, there are other elements that contribute to service delivery that were not part of this study. Practical implications – There is need to intensify initiatives to encourage greater understanding and acceptance of BPM, employ a viable BPM strategy that includes risk management, building high-level innovation, strong human resource capacity, providers expertise in order to provide optimal service to both service buyers and users. Originality/value – This is the first paper in sub-Saharan Africa to tests empirically the relationship between BPM and service delivery in the Ugandan context of service buyers and providers and provides support for the relationship and process management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2042-5961
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1108/WJEMSD-08-2013-0047
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2664517-8
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  • 7
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    Online Resource
    An empirical analysis of bank specific factors affecting interest rate of Ugandan banking financial institutions
    Emerald ; 2018
    In:  World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development Vol. 14, No. 2 ( 2018-05-21), p. 153-167
    Details
    In: World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, Emerald, Vol. 14, No. 2 ( 2018-05-21), p. 153-167
    Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of bank specific factors on interest rate in banking financial institutions (BFIs) of Uganda. Design/methodology/approach To analyze the effect, an OLS random effects regression estimate on a data set of 24 banks from 2008 to 2016 from Bank of Uganda Depository Corporation survey was carried out. Studied bank specific factors including liquidity, operational efficiency, credit risk, capitalization and lending ratio are considered. Findings The results indicate that liquidity, operational efficiency, capitalization and lending out ratio affect the interest rate while credit risk does not. Research limitations/implications The study has confirmed that bank specific factors influence interest rate and other factors such as industry-level and indirect macroeconomic indicators need to be explored. The differences in categories of banks on interest rate would be of importance. Finally, this study concentrated on banks in Uganda, future study would focus on the comparison of Ugandan banks with those of other countries in the East African Region. Practical implications Bank managers should invest in up-to-date technology to reduce operational costs and improve efficiency. Managers of bank should take interest on equity mobilization, because it constitutes a cheaper source of capital to finance asset used in operations and long-term needs of borrowers financing. Government should consider a legislation that provides incentives toward savings and reduction in tax for bank inputs. Originality/value This is the first study that investigates the effect of bank specific factors on interest rate in Uganda’s BFIs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2042-5961
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1108/WJEMSD-07-2017-0046
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2664517-8
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Impact of Petroleum Excise Tax Costs on Firm Productivity in Uganda
    Sciencedomain International ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Energy Research and Reviews ( 2022-04-08), p. 36-51
    Details
    In: Journal of Energy Research and Reviews, Sciencedomain International, ( 2022-04-08), p. 36-51
    Abstract: The aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of petroleum fuel excise tax costs on productivity of generator-reliant firms in Uganda. Most studies investigated the association between corporate tax and firm productivity, value added tax and firm productivity. This study contributes to the neglected area on the influence of petroleum excise tax costs on firm productivity. In this paper, we employ the ordinary least square (OLS) method for estimations. The results show a negative impact of petroleum fuel excise tax costs on the productivity of manufacturing firms, driven by the severe tax burden. In addition there is a negative significant association between tax cost and household welfare. Therefore tax policy actors should formulate policies that not only raise tax revenue but also boost business growth.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2581-8368
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/jenrr/2022/v10i430263
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 9
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    Online Resource
    Determinants of interest rate in emerging markets : A study of banking financial institutions in Uganda
    Emerald ; 2018
    In:  World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development Vol. 14, No. 3 ( 2018-08-29), p. 267-290
    Details
    In: World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, Emerald, Vol. 14, No. 3 ( 2018-08-29), p. 267-290
    Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the determinants of interest rate in emerging markets, focusing on banking financial institutions in Uganda. Design/methodology/approach Using the net interest margin model, interest rate was estimated by applying a panel random effects regression method on 24 banks, while controlling for bank-specific factors, industry and macroeconomic indicators. Data were drawn from annual reports provided by Bank of Uganda Depository Corporation survey from 2008 to 2016. Findings The results indicate that liquidity, equity capital, market power and reserve requirement have a positive effect on interest rate. The study further finds that operational efficiency, lending out ratio, concentration, public sector borrowing and private sector credit have a negative effect on interest rate. However, credit risk does not influence interest rate. Research limitations/implications Studied banks are grouped in one panel data set; future studies would focus on the differences in banks and establish how these differences affect interest rate. Future study would also focus on how the determinants of interest rate in Uganda are compared with those of other banks in other emerging market countries. Practical implications Bank managers need to take interest in equity mobilization because it is a reliable and cheaper source of funding bank operations. Banks should emphasize efficient operations to reduce on the cost of doing business. Government should utilize funds borrowed from banks in efficient ways to improve economic growth. The central bank should minimize the use of reserve requirement as a means of controlling money in circulation. Originality/value This is the first paper that uses annual report data from several banks and periods to investigate the determinants of interest rate in an emerging country.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2042-5961
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1108/WJEMSD-10-2017-0070
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2664517-8
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Public Domestic Borrowing and its Effect on Deposit Growth, Private Sector Credit and Interest Rate: Evidence From Uganda
    World Association for Sustainable Development (WASD) ; 2022
    In:  World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development Vol. 18, No. 4 ( 2022-3-3), p. 517-532
    Details
    In: World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, World Association for Sustainable Development (WASD), Vol. 18, No. 4 ( 2022-3-3), p. 517-532
    Abstract: Purpose: This paper investigates the effect of public domestic borrowing (PDB) on deposit growth (DG), private sector credit (PC), and interest rates (IR) among commercial banks in Uganda. Design/methodology/approach: Three equations are formulated to allow the application of the Generalized Methods Moment (GMM) approach to estimate the equations while controlling for bank internal factors, industry level and macro-economic indicators. Data for commercial banks were drawn from annual reports provided by a Bank of Uganda Depository Corporation survey (2008-2019). Findings: The study finds a significant negative relationship between PDB and IR. Although this result is not consistent with the behavioural expectations, it suggests that an increase in PDB would lower IR and increase savings and deposits. The study further finds evidence to support the fact that high PDB facilitates business undertaking and improves deposit growth in the banking sector. Lastly, the study result reveals that banks create more loans to the private sector and households when PDB reduces. Practical implications: Our results contribute to academia and policy on the effective use of public domestic borrowing to harness deposit growth, private sector credit and interest rates. The results suggest that efficient and effective utilisation of public borrowed funds would ease the cost of doing business, boost labour productivity, output, employment, savings and taxes; all these are associated with improved GDP and deposit growth that causes a reduction in the lending rate charged by banks. Originality/value: Existing literature has not paid enough attention to the effect of public domestic borrowing on the three specific outcomes, deposit growth, private sector credit and interest rates, mostly in the African context.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2042-5961 , 2042-597X
    URL: Issue
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.47556/J.WJEMSD.18.4.2022
    DOI: 10.47556/J.WJEMSD
    DOI: 10.47556/J.WJEMSD.18.4.2022.6
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: World Association for Sustainable Development (WASD)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2664517-8
    SSG: 2
    SSG: 3,2
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