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  • 1
    UID:
    (DE-101)1214030920
    Format: Online-Ressource , online resource.
    ISSN: 1572-8366 , 1572-8366
    In: day:12
    In: month:5
    In: year:2020
    In: pages:1-2
    In: Agriculture and human values, [S.l.] : Proquest, 1984-, (12.5.2020), 1-2, 1572-8366
    Language: English
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  • 2
    UID:
    (DE-603)049044117
    Format: 422, XXXI Seiten
    Note: Repr. aus: Biological journal of the Linnean Society, Vol. 56, 1/2, 1995 , Literaturangaben
    Language: English
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford :OUP Oxford,
    UID:
    (DE-602)edocfu_9959241834102883
    Format: 1 online resource (497 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 0-19-164036-0 , 1-283-63949-1 , 0-19-164035-2
    Content: Now that so many ecosystems face rapid and major environmental change, the ability of species to respond to these changes by dispersing or moving between different patches of habitat can be crucial to ensuring their survival. Understanding dispersal has become key to understanding how populations may persist. Dispersal Ecology and Evolution provides a timely and wide-ranging overview of the fast expanding field of dispersal ecology, incorporating the very latest research. The causes, mechanisms, and consequences of dispersal at the individual, population, species, and community levels are cons
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Cover; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; Glossary; List of contributors; Case study I: the common lizard (Zootoca vivipara , anciently Lacerta vivipara)-a model system for the study of the causes, mechanisms, and consequences of dispersal; Case study II: spiders as a model in dispersal ecology and evolution; Case study III: spatial structure and dynamics in the Glanville fritillary (Melitaea cinxia) metapopulation; Case study IV: heterocarpy in Crepis sancta (Asteraceae) as a model system to study dispersal; Part I: The Multiple Causes of the Dispersal Process , 1 Multicausality of dispersal: a review1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Multicausality in dispersal; 1.3 Causation at the individual level: genetics and development; 1.4 Causation at the level of environment; 1.5 Conclusions and perspectives; 2 The theory of dispersal under multiple influences; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Dispersal and its consequences: a feedback loop; 2.3 Ultimate and proximate factors in explaining dispersal; 2.4 Proximate factors; 2.5 Ultimate factors; 2.6 Dispersal homeostasis; 2.7 Summary; 3 Multi-determinism in natal dispersal: the common lizard as a model system; 3.1 Introduction , 3.2 The common lizard as a model system3.3 General observational and experimental procedures; 3.4 Proximate factors of natal dispersal: main effects; 3.5 Combined effects of proximate factors; 3.6 Synthesis: an informed base theory of factors integration; 4 Dispersal in invertebrates: influences on individual decisions; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Environmental- or context-dependent factors influencing dispersal; 4.3 Stage- and sex-dependent influences on dispersal; 4.4 An individual's size or physiological 'condition' can influence dispersal , 4.5 Dispersal decisions are influenced by dispersal phenotypes4.6 Conclusions; 5 Integrating context- and stage-dependent effects in studies of frugivorous seed dispersal: an example from south-east Kenya; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Seed dispersal of Xymalos monospora in the Taita Hills: a case study; 5.3 Conclusions and future directions; Part II: The Genetics of Dispersal; 6 Quantitative, physiological, and molecular genetics of dispersal/migration; 6.1 Introduction and overview; 6.2 Background: traits studied and methods of analysis; 6.3 Genetic analysis of dispersal traits , 6.4 Summary, synthesis, and future directions7 Evolution of genetically integrated dispersal strategies; 7.1 Spatio-temporally varying environments and the evolution of dispersal; 7.2 Setting the stage for environment-independent expression of dispersal; 7.3 Correlational selection for phenotype-dependent dispersal; 7.4 Ecological context for evolution of distinct dispersal strategies in western bluebirds; 7.5 Proximate basis of distinct dispersal strategies: reconciling genetic variation and maternal effects; 7.6 Concluding remarks , 8 Dispersal genetics: emerging insights from fruitflies, butterflies, and beyond
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-19-960890-3
    Language: English
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  • 4
    UID:
    (DE-627)883796120
    ISSN: 0921-8009
    In: Ecological economics, Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1989, 126(2016) vom: Juni, Seite 32-41, 0921-8009
    In: volume:126
    In: year:2016
    In: month:06
    In: pages:32-41
    Additional Edition: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.03.002
    Language: English
    Keywords: Aufsatz in Zeitschrift
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  • 5
    UID:
    (DE-627)739346431
    Format: Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    ISSN: 0921-8009
    In: Ecological economics, Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1989, 86(2013) vom: Feb., Seite 258-273, 0921-8009
    In: volume:86
    In: year:2013
    In: month:02
    In: pages:258-273
    Language: English
    Keywords: Aufsatz in Zeitschrift
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  • 6
    UID:
    (DE-604)BV043059796
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (520 pages)
    ISBN: 0191640352 , 1283639491 , 9780191640353 , 9781283639491
    Note: Includes index , Now that so many ecosystems face rapid and major environmental change, the ability of species to respond to these changes by dispersing or moving between different patches of habitat can be crucial to ensuring their survival. Understanding dispersal has become key to understanding how populations may persist. Dispersal Ecology and Evolution provides a timely and wide-ranging overview of the fast expanding field of dispersal ecology, incorporating the very latest research. The causes, mechanisms, and consequences of dispersal at the individual, population, species, and community levels are considered. Perspectives and insights are offered from the fields of evolution, behavioural ecology, conservation biology, and genetics. Throughout the book theoretical approaches are combined with empirical data, and care has been taken to include examples from as wide a range of species as possible - both plant and animal
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Hardcover ISBN 0-19-960889-X
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Hardcover ISBN 978-0-19-960889-8
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Paperback ISBN 978-0-19-960890-4
    Language: English
    Subjects: Biology
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tiere ; Pflanzen ; Evolutionsbiologie ; Verbreitungsökologie ; Ökologie ; Evolution ; Populationsdynamik ; Verbreitung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 7
    UID:
    (DE-602)gbv_364526688
    Format: 62 S. , Ill
    Language: English
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  • 8
    UID:
    (DE-627)1734876999
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxiii, 462 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Edition: First edition
    ISBN: 0191640352 , 9780191640353
    Content: Now that so many ecosystems face rapid and major environmental change, the ability of species to respond to these changes by dispersing or moving between different patches of habitat can be crucial to ensuring their survival. Understanding dispersal has become key to understanding how populations may persist. Dispersal Ecology and Evolution provides a timely and wide-ranging overview of the fast expanding field of dispersal ecology, incorporating the very latest research. The causes, mechanisms, and consequences of dispersal at the individual, population, species, and community levels are considered. Perspectives and insights are offered from the fields of evolution, behavioural ecology, conservation biology, and genetics. Throughout the book theoretical approaches are combined with empirical data, and care has been taken to include examples from as wide a range of species as possible - both plant and animal
    Content: pt. 1. The multiple causes of the dispersal process -- pt. 2. The genetics of dispersal -- pt. 3. The association of dispersal with other life-history traits -- pt. 4. Distribution of dispersal distances -- pt. 5. Dispersal and population spatial dynamics : dispersal kernels -- pt. 6. Dispersal and climate change -- pt. 7. Dispersal and habitat fragmentation.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Additional Edition: 6613951951
    Additional Edition: 9786613951953
    Additional Edition: 1283639491
    Additional Edition: 9781283639491
    Additional Edition: 9780191774560
    Additional Edition: 0191774561
    Additional Edition: 9780199608898
    Additional Edition: 019960889X
    Additional Edition: 9780199608904
    Additional Edition: 0199608903
    Additional Edition: 9780199608898
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Dispersal ecology and evolution Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2012
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books
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  • 9
    UID:
    (DE-627)364526688
    Format: 62 S. , Ill
    Language: English
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  • 10
    UID:
    (DE-627)872605337
    Format: 8 S
    Content: Deforestation and degradation are threatening forests and woodlands globally. The deciduous miombo woodlands of sub-Saharan Africa are no exception, yet little is known about the flora and fauna they contain and the implications of their loss. Butterflies are recognised as indicators of environmental change; however the responses of butterflies in miombo woodlands have received little attention. This paper describes butterfly assemblages and their response to woodland utilisation in an understudied area of miombo woodland in south-west Tanzania. This is an area representative of miombo woodlands throughout sub-Saharan Africa, where woodland is utilised by local communities for a range of products, and is being rapidly converted to agriculture. Baited canopy traps and sweep nets were used to sample frugivorous and nectarivorous butterfly communities at different vertical stratifications in nine different study sites. 104 species were recorded, of which 16 are miombo specialists that have been recorded in Tanzania to the west of the country only. Indicator species were identified for three different levels of utilisation, with species from the sub-family Satyrinae indicating moderate utilisation. Generalised linear mixed effects models showed that butterfly species richness, diversity and abundance all decreased in response to increasing agriculture and anthropogenic utilisation. The loss of miombo woodlands is likely to result in declines in butterfly diversity. However, there was evidence of an intermediate disturbance effect for butterfly species richness, diversity and abundance with one utilisation variable, suggesting that a miombo woodland management plan that allows moderate sustainable utilisation in a heterogeneous landscape of mature miombo woodland and agriculture will simultaneously maintain butterfly communities and enable agricultural production.
    Content: Deforestation and degradation are threatening forests and woodlands globally. The deciduous miombo woodlands of sub-Saharan Africa are no exception, yet little is known about the flora and fauna they contain and the implications of their loss. Butterflies are recognised as indicators of environmental change; however the responses of butterflies in miombo woodlands have received little attention. This paper describes butterfly assemblages and their response to woodland utilisation in an understudied area of miombo woodland in south-west Tanzania. This is an area representative of miombo woodlands throughout sub-Saharan Africa, where woodland is utilised by local communities for a range of products, and is being rapidly converted to agriculture. Baited canopy traps and sweep nets were used to sample frugivorous and nectarivorous butterfly communities at different vertical stratifications in nine different study sites. 104 species were recorded, of which 16 are miombo specialists that have been recorded in Tanzania to the west of the country only. Indicator species were identified for three different levels of utilisation, with species from the sub-family Satyrinae indicating moderate utilisation. Generalised linear mixed effects models showed that butterfly species richness, diversity and abundance all decreased in response to increasing agriculture and anthropogenic utilisation. The loss of miombo woodlands is likely to result in declines in butterfly diversity. However, there was evidence of an intermediate disturbance effect for butterfly species richness, diversity and abundance with one utilisation variable, suggesting that a miombo woodland management plan that allows moderate sustainable utilisation in a heterogeneous landscape of mature miombo woodland and agriculture will simultaneously maintain butterfly communities and enable agricultural production.
    In: Biological Conservation, (2015)
    In: year:2015
    Language: English
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