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Solitary confinement and the U.S. prison boom (2021)

Sakoda, Ryan T. [VerfasserIn] ; Simes, Jessica T. [VerfasserIn]

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UID:

(DE-627)1767446268

ISSN: 1552-3586

Content: Solitary confinement is a harsh form of custody involving isolation from the general prison population and highly restricted access to visitation and programs. Using detailed prison records covering three decades of confinement practices in Kansas, we find solitary confinement is a normal event during imprisonment. Long stays in solitary confinement were rare in the late 1980s with no detectable racial disparities, but a sharp increase in capacity after a new prison opening began an era of long-term isolation most heavily affecting Black young adults. A decomposition analysis indicates that increases in the length of stay in solitary confinement almost entirely explain growth in the proportion of people held in solitary confinement. Our results provide new evidence of increasingly harsh prison conditions and disparities that unfolded during the prison boom.

In: Criminal justice policy review, London : Sage, 1986, 32(2021), 1, Seite 66-102, 1552-3586

In: volume:32

In: year:2021

In: number:1

In: pages:66-102

Language: English

DOI: 10.1177/0887403419895315

URL: Volltext

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The Normative Nature of Aggressive Intrusive Thinking Among an Underserved Incarcerated Population Compared With a Student Sample (2018)

DeLapp, Ryan C. T. [VerfasserIn] ; Chasson, Gregory S. [VerfasserIn] 1981- ; Swerbilow, Jessica [VerfasserIn]

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UID:

(DE-627)1665359722

ISSN: 1552-6933

Content: Aggressive intrusive thoughts (AITs) are unwanted and repetitive thoughts, impulses, or desires that enter into consciousness involuntarily. The current study compared the frequency of and distress from AITs in a sample of inmates jailed for violent crimes (n = 78) versus college students (n = 103; that is, participant status). The relationship between psychopathic traits and AITs was also explored. Results indicated that, although there were no differences between students and inmates, AIT frequency was positively associated with Primary Psychopathy. However, there was no significant interaction between participant status (i.e., inmate vs. student) and psychopathy. Finally, there were no significant main or interactions effects in the model predicting AIT distress. These findings demonstrate that AIT frequency is a normative cognitive experience that occurs in both nonviolent and violent individuals, and provides further evidence for an association between psychopathic traits and unwanted aggressive cognition.

In: International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology, London [u.a.] : Sage Publ., 1966, 62(2018), 13, Seite 4142-4157, 1552-6933

In: volume:62

In: year:2018

In: number:13

In: pages:4142-4157

Language: English

DOI: 10.1177/0306624X18758534

URL: Volltext

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Engineering Cytochrome P450 Enzymes for Improved Activity towards Biomimetic 1,4‐NADH Cofactors (2008)

Ryan, Jessica D. [Verfasser] ; Fish, Richard H. [Verfasser] ; Clark, Douglas S. [Verfasser]

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UID:

(DE-101)129722213X

Format: Online-Ressource

ISSN: 1439-7633

In: volume:9

In: number:16

In: year:2008

In: pages:2579-2582

In: extent:4

In: ChemBioChem, Weinheim : Wiley-VCH, [2000]-, 9, Heft 16 (2008), 2579-2582 (gesamt 4), 1439-7633

Language: English

DOI: 10.1002/cbic.200800246

URN: urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023072505031088172322

URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.200800246

URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023072505031088172322

URL: https://d-nb.info/129722213X/34

URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.200800246

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Callings (2019)

Duffy, Ryan D. [VerfasserIn] ; England, Jessica W. [VerfasserIn] ; Dik, Bryan J. [VerfasserIn]

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UID:

(DE-627)1740319834

ISBN: 9780191830198

In: The Oxford handbook of meaningful work, Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2017, (2019), 9780191830198

In: year:2019

Language: English

Keywords: Aufsatz im Buch

DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198788232.013.16

URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198788232.013.16

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Students’ Independent Use of Screencasts and Simulations to Construct Understanding of Solubility Concepts (2017)

Herrington, Deborah G. [Verfasser] ; Sweeder, Ryan D. [Sonstige] ; VandenPlas, Jessica R. [Sonstige] ; [et al.]

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UID:

(DE-101)1125749032

Format: Online-Ressource , online resource.

ISSN: 1573-1839 , 1573-1839

In: day:23

In: month:1

In: year:2017

In: pages:1-13

In: Journal of science education and technology, New York, NY [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1992-, (23.1.2017), 1-13, 1573-1839

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/s10956-017-9684-2

URN: urn:nbn:de:1111-201702173685

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-017-9684-2

URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:1111-201702173685

URL: https://d-nb.info/1125749032/34

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10956-017-9684-2

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Rapid detection of the prothrombin C20209T transition by light cycler analysis (2017)

Clench, Timothy [Mitwirkender] ; R. Standen, Graham [Mitwirkender] ; Ryan, Emma [Mitwirkender] ; [et al.]

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UID:

(DE-101)1170027172

Format: Online-Ressource

ISSN: 2567-689X

In: volume:93

In: number:11

In: year:2017

In: pages:1114-1115

In: Thrombosis and haemostasis, Stuttgart : Thieme, 1976-, 93, Heft 11 (2017), 1114-1115, 2567-689X

Language: English

DOI: 10.1160/TH05-05-1114

URN: urn:nbn:de:101:1-2018102806201997336134

URL: https://doi.org/10.1160/TH05-05-1114

URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-2018102806201997336134

URL: https://d-nb.info/1170027172/34

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Surgical training in robotic surgery: surgical experience of robotic-assisted transabdominal preperitoneal inguinal herniorrhaphy with and without resident participation (2018)

Gonzalez-Hernandez, Jessica [Verfasser] ; Prajapati, Purvi [Sonstige] ; Ogola, Gerald [Sonstige] ; [et al.]

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UID:

(DE-101)1161071032

Format: Online-Ressource , online resource.

ISSN: 1863-2491 , 1863-2491

In: day:6

In: month:1

In: year:2018

In: pages:1-6

In: Journal of robotic surgery, London : Springer, 2007-, (6.1.2018), 1-6, 1863-2491

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/s11701-017-0771-4

URN: urn:nbn:de:101:1-2018061320110621330787

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11701-017-0771-4

URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-2018061320110621330787

URL: https://d-nb.info/1161071032/34

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11701-017-0771-4

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Refractive Outcomes of Combined Cataract Surgery and Vitrectomy Compared to Cataract Surgery Alone (2022)

Kokame, Gregg T. [Verfasser] ; Tanji, Tarin T. [Verfasser] ; Yanagihara, Ryan T. [Verfasser] ; [et al.]

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UID:

(DE-101)1293486183

Format: Online-Ressource

ISSN: 1423-0267

Content: Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the refractive outcomes of combined cataract surgery and vitrectomy compared to cataract surgery alone. Methods: This retrospective chart review study included two groups: (1) combined surgery in 103 eyes (101 patients) who underwent cataract surgery with posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) placement by a single cataract surgeon and vitrectomy by a single vitreoretinal surgeon at the same surgical setting; (2) cataract surgery alone by the same surgeon in 107 eyes (84 patients). Refractive outcomes and complications between the combined and cataract surgery alone group were compared. The predicted refractive error was compared to postoperative refractive outcomes in both groups, surgically induced astigmatism (SIA), intraoperative or postoperative complications of either cataract surgery or vitrectomy, and cystoid macular edema. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between predicted and actual postoperative refractive outcomes between the combined and cataract surgery alone groups (within ±0.5 diopters [D], p = 0.099; within ±1.0 D, p = 0.721). There was no difference in SIA refractive outcomes between the two groups (p = 0.509). The use of intraoperative gas for retina tamponade did not significantly affect postoperative refractive outcomes. Both cataract surgery and vitrectomy were successfully performed without unexpected complications from either procedure affecting the other. Discussion/Conclusion: Combined cataract surgery and vitrectomy allows excellent refractive outcomes equal to cataract surgery alone, allowing each procedure to be performed independently by separate anterior and posterior segment surgeons. Combined procedures can be performed in eyes with a variety of retinal indications and can include fluid-gas exchange with minimal risk of PCIOL malposition or change in targeted refraction.

In: volume:246

In: number:1

In: year:2023

In: pages:39-47

In: extent:9

In: Ophthalmologica, Basel : Karger, 1899-, 246, Heft 1 (2023), 39-47 (gesamt 9), 1423-0267

Language: English

DOI: 10.1159/000526039

URN: urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023062201463569722318

URL: https://doi.org/10.1159/000526039

URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023062201463569722318

URL: https://d-nb.info/1293486183/34

URL: https://karger.com/OPH/article-pdf/issue/246/1/3799686/000526039.pdf

URL: https://karger.com/doi/10.1159/000526039

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Perceiving a calling and well-being : motivation and access to opportunity as moderators (2017)

Duffy, Ryan D. [VerfasserIn] ; England, Jessica W. [VerfasserIn] ; Douglass, Richard P. [VerfasserIn] ; [et al.]

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UID:

(DE-627)893443670

ISSN: 0001-8791

In: Journal of vocational behavior, Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1971, 98(2017) vom: Feb., Seite 127-137, 0001-8791

In: volume:98

In: year:2017

In: month:02

In: pages:127-137

Additional Edition: 10.1016/j.jvb.2016.11.003

Language: English

Keywords: Aufsatz in Zeitschrift

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Subjective social status, work volition, and career adaptability : a longitudinal study (2017)

Autin, Kelsey L. [VerfasserIn] ; Douglass, Richard P. [VerfasserIn] ; Duffy, Ryan D. [VerfasserIn] ; [et al.]

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UID:

(DE-627)895109107

ISSN: 0001-8791

In: Journal of vocational behavior, Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1971, 99(2017) vom: Apr., Seite 1-10, 0001-8791

In: volume:99

In: year:2017

In: month:04

In: pages:1-10

Additional Edition: 10.1016/j.jvb.2016.11.007

Language: English

Keywords: Aufsatz in Zeitschrift

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