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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Saarbrücken : Scholars' Press
    UID:
    (DE-101)1050390911
    Format: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    ISBN: 9783639714128 , 3639714121
    Note: Lizenzpflichtig. - Vom Verlag als Druckwerk on demand und/oder als E-Book angeboten
    Language: English
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  • 2
    UID:
    (DE-101)1044221208
    Format: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    ISBN: 9783639516746 , 3639516745
    Note: Lizenzpflichtig. - Vom Verlag als Druckwerk on demand und/oder als E-Book angeboten
    Language: English
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  • 3
    UID:
    (DE-101)1043484558
    Format: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    ISBN: 9783639702019 , 3639702018
    Note: Lizenzpflichtig. - Vom Verlag als Druckwerk on demand und/oder als E-Book angeboten
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Academic Press | [Amsterdam, The Netherlands] : Elsevier B.V.
    UID:
    (DE-603)519317653
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 332 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 9780443158353
    Content: Front Cover -- Regenerative Medicine in the Genitourinary System -- Regenerative Medicine in the Genitourinary System -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1 - Introduction -- 1 - Genitourinary tissue engineering: Promises, advances, and challenges -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Regenerative medicine -- 1.3 Principles of tissue engineering -- 1.3.1 Source of cells -- 1.3.1.1 Stem cells -- 1.3.2 Biomaterials -- 1.3.2.1 Extracellular matrix -- 1.3.2.2 Scaffolds -- 1.3.3 Fabrication -- 1.3.4 Structure and material properties -- 1.3.5 Requirements of scaffold design -- 1.3.6 Growth factors -- 1.3.7 Decellularization -- 1.4 Genitourinary system anatomy and physiology -- 1.4.1 Urinary structure and function -- 1.4.2 Genital structure and function -- 1.4.2.1 Female genitalia -- 1.4.2.2 Male genitalia -- 1.5 Genitourinary conditions -- 1.5.1 Affecting the ureter -- 1.5.2 Diseases that lead to damage or loss of function of the kidneys -- 1.5.3 Conditions that specifically affect females -- 1.5.4 Conditions that specifically affect males -- 1.6 Current treatments and potential drawbacks -- 1.7 Genitourinary tissue engineering -- 1.7.1 Urethra -- 1.7.2 Bladder -- 1.7.3 Genital tissues -- 1.7.4 Kidney -- 1.8 Summary -- References -- Further reading -- 2 - Urinary system -- 2 - The progress in tissue engineering of kidney -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Anatomy and physiology -- 2.3 History of kidney transplants and treatments -- 2.3.1 Biomaterials and scaffolds -- 2.3.1.1 Natural biomaterials -- 2.3.1.1.1 Collagen -- 2.3.1.1.1 Collagen -- 2.3.1.1.2 Gelatine -- 2.3.1.1.2 Gelatine -- 2.3.1.1.3 Fibrin -- 2.3.1.1.3 Fibrin -- 2.3.1.1.4 Chitosan -- 2.3.1.1.4 Chitosan -- 2.3.1.1.5 Alginate -- 2.3.1.1.5 Alginate -- 2.3.1.1.6 Agarose -- 2.3.1.1.6 Agarose -- 2.3.1.1.7 Hyaluronic acid -- 2.3.1.1.7 Hyaluronic acid -- 2.3.1.2 Synthetic biomaterials
    Note: Literaturangaben , Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9780443158346
    Additional Edition: 9780443158346
    Language: English
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    UID:
    (DE-602)edoccha_9961491825302883
    Format: 1 online resource (352 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 0-443-15835-5
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-443-15834-7
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego : Elsevier Science & Technology
    UID:
    (DE-627)1887301267
    Format: 1 online resource (352 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780443158353
    Content: Front Cover -- Regenerative Medicine in the Genitourinary System -- Regenerative Medicine in the Genitourinary System -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1 - Introduction -- 1 - Genitourinary tissue engineering: Promises, advances, and challenges -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Regenerative medicine -- 1.3 Principles of tissue engineering -- 1.3.1 Source of cells -- 1.3.1.1 Stem cells -- 1.3.2 Biomaterials -- 1.3.2.1 Extracellular matrix -- 1.3.2.2 Scaffolds -- 1.3.3 Fabrication -- 1.3.4 Structure and material properties -- 1.3.5 Requirements of scaffold design -- 1.3.6 Growth factors -- 1.3.7 Decellularization -- 1.4 Genitourinary system anatomy and physiology -- 1.4.1 Urinary structure and function -- 1.4.2 Genital structure and function -- 1.4.2.1 Female genitalia -- 1.4.2.2 Male genitalia -- 1.5 Genitourinary conditions -- 1.5.1 Affecting the ureter -- 1.5.2 Diseases that lead to damage or loss of function of the kidneys -- 1.5.3 Conditions that specifically affect females -- 1.5.4 Conditions that specifically affect males -- 1.6 Current treatments and potential drawbacks -- 1.7 Genitourinary tissue engineering -- 1.7.1 Urethra -- 1.7.2 Bladder -- 1.7.3 Genital tissues -- 1.7.4 Kidney -- 1.8 Summary -- References -- Further reading -- 2 - Urinary system -- 2 - The progress in tissue engineering of kidney -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Anatomy and physiology -- 2.3 History of kidney transplants and treatments -- 2.3.1 Biomaterials and scaffolds -- 2.3.1.1 Natural biomaterials -- 2.3.1.1.1 Collagen -- 2.3.1.1.1 Collagen -- 2.3.1.1.2 Gelatine -- 2.3.1.1.2 Gelatine -- 2.3.1.1.3 Fibrin -- 2.3.1.1.3 Fibrin -- 2.3.1.1.4 Chitosan -- 2.3.1.1.4 Chitosan -- 2.3.1.1.5 Alginate -- 2.3.1.1.5 Alginate -- 2.3.1.1.6 Agarose -- 2.3.1.1.6 Agarose -- 2.3.1.1.7 Hyaluronic acid -- 2.3.1.1.7 Hyaluronic acid -- 2.3.1.2 Synthetic biomaterials.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    Additional Edition: 9780443158346
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9780443158346
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    UID:
    (DE-602)edocfu_9961491825302883
    Format: 1 online resource (352 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 0-443-15835-5
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-443-15834-7
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    UID:
    (DE-602)almahu_9949725454002882
    Format: 1 online resource (352 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 0-443-15835-5
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-443-15834-7
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam, Netherlands :Elsevier,
    UID:
    (DE-602)edocfu_9961042656202883
    Format: 1 online resource (510 pages)
    ISBN: 9780323859431
    Series Statement: Woodhead Publishing Series in Biomaterials
    Note: Intro -- Principles of Biomaterials Encapsulation: Volume 1 -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Preface -- Section 1: Introduction -- Chapter 1: An introduction to biomaterials encapsulation -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2: Encapsulation techniques overview -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Different encapsulation techniques -- 2.2.1. Spray drying -- 2.2.2. Spray chilling and cooling -- 2.2.3. Electrospray -- 2.2.4. Spinning disk technology -- 2.2.5. Fluidized bed coating technology -- 2.2.6. Microemulsions (MEs) -- 2.2.7. Melt-dispersion -- 2.2.8. Pan-coating -- 2.2.9. Air suspension (AS) technique -- 2.2.10. Polymerization - Assigned -- 2.2.11. Coacervation phase separation -- 2.2.12. Solvent evaporation -- 2.2.13. Extrusion -- 2.2.14. Electrospinning (ES) -- 2.2.15. Dripping and jet break-up -- 2.2.16. Annular jet process -- 2.2.17. Phase inversion precipitation -- 2.2.18. Cell microencapsulation -- 2.3. Future of encapsulation in regenerative medicine -- References -- Section 2: Encapsulation principles and techniques -- Chapter 3: Encapsulation of bioactive compunds: Role of nanotechnology -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Nanomaterials -- 3.2.1. Polymeric based-nanomaterials -- 3.2.1.1. Polymeric nanoparticle -- 3.2.1.2. Dendrimer -- 3.2.1.3. Micelle -- 3.2.2. Inorganic based-nanomaterials -- 3.2.2.1. Metallic nanoparticle -- 3.2.2.2. Ceramic nanoparticles -- 3.2.2.3. Quantum dots -- 3.2.3. Lipid based-nanomaterials -- 3.2.3.1. Liposome -- 3.2.3.2. Solid lipid nanoparticles -- 3.3. Scaffolds -- 3.4. Applications of nanomaterials in tissue regeneration -- 3.4.1. Growth/differentiation factors delivery -- 3.4.2. Therapeutic gene delivery -- 3.4.3. Cell delivery -- 3.5. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Morphology control in encapsulation -- 4.1. Introduction. , 4.2. Microencapsulation definition and its applications -- 4.3. Coating and encapsulation -- 4.4. Microcapsules versus microspheres and microparticles -- 4.5. Micro- and nanocapsules -- 4.6. Core-shell particle morphology -- 4.7. Equilibrium morphology considerations -- 4.7.1. Thermodynamic consideration in core-shell morphology prediction -- 4.7.2. Gibbs-free energy approach -- 4.7.3. The effect of monomer hydrophilicity on morphology -- 4.7.4. The effect of viscosity in core-shell morphology determination -- 4.7.5. The effect of weight ratio of seed polymer in core-shell morphology determination -- 4.7.6. The effect of composition in core-shell morphology determination -- 4.8. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Encapsulation: Advances in cell encapsulation -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Cell encapsulation biomaterials -- 5.2.1. Alginate -- 5.2.2. Chitosan -- 5.2.3. Collagen -- 5.2.4. Polyethylene glycol -- 5.2.5. Photopolymerizable styrenated gelatin -- 5.2.6. Photopolymerized elastin-like polypeptides -- 5.2.7. Hyaluronic acid -- 5.2.8. Other biomaterials -- 5.3. Cell encapsulation techniques -- 5.3.1. Macroencapsulation -- 5.3.1.1. Diffusion chambers -- 5.3.1.2. Ultrafiltration membranes -- 5.3.1.3. Cell loading chamber -- 5.3.2. Microencapsulation -- 5.3.2.1. Matrix-core/shell microcapsules -- 5.3.2.2. Liquid-core/shell microcapsules -- 5.3.2.3. Cells-core/shell microcapsules -- 5.3.2.4. Micromolding method -- 5.4. Common applications to diseases/disorders -- 5.5. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Encapsulation: Spray chilling and cooling -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Spray chilling technology -- 6.3. Spray chilling, spray cooling, and spray congealing are three different technologies -- 6.4. Spray chilling vs spray drying: What's the difference? -- 6.5. Variables in the process -- 6.6. Material characteristics -- 6.6.1. Melts. , 6.6.2. Gels -- 6.6.3. Active ingredient -- 6.7. Advantages and disadvantages of the spray chilling process -- 6.8. Applications -- 6.8.1. Spray chilling of drugs -- 6.8.2. Spray chilling of probiotics -- 6.8.3. Spray chilling of vitamins -- 6.9. Characterization -- 6.10. Release studies -- 6.11. Future trends -- 6.12. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: Encapsulation: Spinning disk technology -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Principles of spinning disk encapsulation -- 7.3. Droplet generation parameters -- 7.4. Summary -- References -- Chapter 8: Encapsulation: Fluidized bed coating technology -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. What is fluidized bed coating technology? -- 8.2.1. Top spray fluidized bed coating -- 8.2.2. Bottom spray fluidized bed coating -- 8.2.3. Wurster spray -- 8.2.4. Rotor method of fluidized bed coating -- 8.3. Effective variables in fluidized bed coating -- 8.3.1. Droplet size -- 8.3.2. Coating materials -- 8.3.3. Air inlet temperature -- 8.3.4. Coating solution viscosity -- 8.3.5. The position where coating aerosol -- 8.4. Novel designed fluidizing method -- 8.4.1. Use of centrifugal forces -- 8.4.2. Combination of spray drying and coating processes -- 8.4.3. Applying aerosol in bottom fluidized bed coating -- 8.5. Pharmaceutical application of the fluidized bed coating -- 8.6. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9: Encapsulation: Microemulsion -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Formulation development -- 9.2.1. Oil phase -- 9.2.2. Surfactants -- 9.2.3. Cosurfactants -- 9.2.4. Aqueous phase -- 9.2.5. Additives -- 9.3. Preparation of microemulsions -- 9.4. Characterization of microemulsions -- 9.5. Current trend and applications of microemulsions/encapsulation -- 9.5.1. Microemulsion in pharmaceuticals -- 9.5.1.1. Microemulsion in drug delivery -- Microemulsions in ocular drug delivery -- Microemulsions in intranasal drug delivery. , Microemulsions in oral drug delivery -- Microemulsions in transdermal drug delivery -- Microemulsions in vaginal drug delivery -- Microemulsions in parenteral drug delivery -- 9.5.2. Microemulsion in nanoparticle synthesis -- 9.5.3. Microemulsion in food and beverages -- 9.5.4. Microemulsion in agrochemicals -- 9.5.5. Microemulsion as lubricants, cutting oils, and corrosion inhibitors -- 9.5.6. Microemulsion in cosmetics -- 9.6. Commercial products available in the microemulsion market -- 9.7. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Encapsulation: Electrospray -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. Basic principles of electrospray process -- 10.3. Morphology of electrosprayed particles -- 10.4. Influence of parameters -- 10.4.1. Formulation-related parameters -- 10.4.2. Process-related parameters -- 10.5. Current limitations -- 10.6. Summary -- References -- Chapter 11: Encapsulation: Melt dispersion -- 11.1. Introduction -- 11.2. Melt dispersion: Basic principle -- 11.3. Melt emulsification and homogenization -- 11.4. Melt spraying -- 11.5. Materials for encapsulation -- 11.5.1. Waxes -- 11.5.2. Fatty acids and fatty alcohols -- 11.5.3. Glycerides -- 11.5.4. Other materials -- 11.6. Encapsulates characteristics -- 11.7. Applications -- 11.8. Melt-dispersion technology disadvantages -- 11.9. Future perspectives and conclusion -- References -- Chapter 12: Encapsulation: Pan-coating -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Basic principle -- 12.3. Conventional pan-coating method: Design and executive operation -- 12.4. Vented pan-coating method: Design and executive operation -- 12.5. Pan-coating characteristics -- 12.6. Applications -- 12.6.1. Coating materials -- 12.6.2. Conventional pan-coating applications -- 12.6.3. Vented pan-coating -- 12.7. Troubleshooting -- 12.8. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 13: Encapsulation via electrospinning technology. , 13.1. Introduction -- 13.2. Electrospinning process in biomedical application -- 13.3. Influence of parameters -- 13.3.1. Formulation-related parameters -- 13.3.2. Process-related parameters -- 13.3.3. Environmental condition -- 13.3.4. Effective factor on coaxial electrospinning -- 13.3.4.1. Material factors -- 13.3.4.2. Process factors -- 13.4. Recent advances in bioactive compound encapsulation by electrospinning method -- 13.5. Summary -- References -- Chapter 14: Microencapsulation: Spray drying -- 14.1. Spray drying technique -- 14.2. Spray drying design and stages -- 14.2.1. Atomization -- 14.2.1.1. Rotary atomizer -- 14.2.1.2. Hydraulic nozzle atomizer -- 14.2.1.3. Pneumatic nozzle atomizer -- 14.2.2. Droplet-to-particle conversion -- 14.2.3. Particle collection -- 14.3. Process parameters -- 14.3.1. Atomization pressure -- 14.3.2. Feed flow rate -- 14.3.3. Feed viscosity -- 14.3.4. Surface tension of feed -- 14.3.5. Inlet temperature -- 14.3.6. Outlet temperature -- 14.3.7. Drying gas flow rate -- 14.3.8. Residence time in dryer chamber -- 14.3.9. Glass transition temperature -- 14.4. Product characteristics -- 14.4.1. Particle size -- 14.4.2. Bulk density -- 14.4.3. Particle density -- 14.4.4. Flowability -- 14.4.5. Rehydartion -- 14.5. Advantages and disadvantages of spray drying -- 14.6. Novel devices and methods -- 14.6.1. Nano spray dryer -- 14.6.2. Vacuum spray dryer -- 14.6.3. Dehumidified air spray dryer -- 14.7. Spray drying application in pharmaceutics -- 14.7.1. Production of pure drug particles -- 14.7.2. Coating and encapsulation -- 14.7.3. Granulation -- 14.7.4. Peptides and proteins -- 14.8. Different administration routes of spray-dried drug particles -- 14.8.1. Pulmonary drug delivery -- 14.8.2. Nasal drug delivery -- 14.8.3. Other administration routes -- 14.9. Conclusion -- References. , Chapter 15: Microencapsulation: Air suspension technique.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Sefat, Farshid Principles of Biomaterials Encapsulation: Volume One San Diego : Elsevier Science & Technology,c2022 ISBN 9780323859479
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam, Netherlands :Elsevier,
    UID:
    (DE-602)almafu_9961042656202883
    Format: 1 online resource (510 pages)
    ISBN: 9780323859431
    Series Statement: Woodhead Publishing Series in Biomaterials
    Note: Intro -- Principles of Biomaterials Encapsulation: Volume 1 -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Preface -- Section 1: Introduction -- Chapter 1: An introduction to biomaterials encapsulation -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2: Encapsulation techniques overview -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Different encapsulation techniques -- 2.2.1. Spray drying -- 2.2.2. Spray chilling and cooling -- 2.2.3. Electrospray -- 2.2.4. Spinning disk technology -- 2.2.5. Fluidized bed coating technology -- 2.2.6. Microemulsions (MEs) -- 2.2.7. Melt-dispersion -- 2.2.8. Pan-coating -- 2.2.9. Air suspension (AS) technique -- 2.2.10. Polymerization - Assigned -- 2.2.11. Coacervation phase separation -- 2.2.12. Solvent evaporation -- 2.2.13. Extrusion -- 2.2.14. Electrospinning (ES) -- 2.2.15. Dripping and jet break-up -- 2.2.16. Annular jet process -- 2.2.17. Phase inversion precipitation -- 2.2.18. Cell microencapsulation -- 2.3. Future of encapsulation in regenerative medicine -- References -- Section 2: Encapsulation principles and techniques -- Chapter 3: Encapsulation of bioactive compunds: Role of nanotechnology -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Nanomaterials -- 3.2.1. Polymeric based-nanomaterials -- 3.2.1.1. Polymeric nanoparticle -- 3.2.1.2. Dendrimer -- 3.2.1.3. Micelle -- 3.2.2. Inorganic based-nanomaterials -- 3.2.2.1. Metallic nanoparticle -- 3.2.2.2. Ceramic nanoparticles -- 3.2.2.3. Quantum dots -- 3.2.3. Lipid based-nanomaterials -- 3.2.3.1. Liposome -- 3.2.3.2. Solid lipid nanoparticles -- 3.3. Scaffolds -- 3.4. Applications of nanomaterials in tissue regeneration -- 3.4.1. Growth/differentiation factors delivery -- 3.4.2. Therapeutic gene delivery -- 3.4.3. Cell delivery -- 3.5. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Morphology control in encapsulation -- 4.1. Introduction. , 4.2. Microencapsulation definition and its applications -- 4.3. Coating and encapsulation -- 4.4. Microcapsules versus microspheres and microparticles -- 4.5. Micro- and nanocapsules -- 4.6. Core-shell particle morphology -- 4.7. Equilibrium morphology considerations -- 4.7.1. Thermodynamic consideration in core-shell morphology prediction -- 4.7.2. Gibbs-free energy approach -- 4.7.3. The effect of monomer hydrophilicity on morphology -- 4.7.4. The effect of viscosity in core-shell morphology determination -- 4.7.5. The effect of weight ratio of seed polymer in core-shell morphology determination -- 4.7.6. The effect of composition in core-shell morphology determination -- 4.8. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Encapsulation: Advances in cell encapsulation -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Cell encapsulation biomaterials -- 5.2.1. Alginate -- 5.2.2. Chitosan -- 5.2.3. Collagen -- 5.2.4. Polyethylene glycol -- 5.2.5. Photopolymerizable styrenated gelatin -- 5.2.6. Photopolymerized elastin-like polypeptides -- 5.2.7. Hyaluronic acid -- 5.2.8. Other biomaterials -- 5.3. Cell encapsulation techniques -- 5.3.1. Macroencapsulation -- 5.3.1.1. Diffusion chambers -- 5.3.1.2. Ultrafiltration membranes -- 5.3.1.3. Cell loading chamber -- 5.3.2. Microencapsulation -- 5.3.2.1. Matrix-core/shell microcapsules -- 5.3.2.2. Liquid-core/shell microcapsules -- 5.3.2.3. Cells-core/shell microcapsules -- 5.3.2.4. Micromolding method -- 5.4. Common applications to diseases/disorders -- 5.5. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Encapsulation: Spray chilling and cooling -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Spray chilling technology -- 6.3. Spray chilling, spray cooling, and spray congealing are three different technologies -- 6.4. Spray chilling vs spray drying: What's the difference? -- 6.5. Variables in the process -- 6.6. Material characteristics -- 6.6.1. Melts. , 6.6.2. Gels -- 6.6.3. Active ingredient -- 6.7. Advantages and disadvantages of the spray chilling process -- 6.8. Applications -- 6.8.1. Spray chilling of drugs -- 6.8.2. Spray chilling of probiotics -- 6.8.3. Spray chilling of vitamins -- 6.9. Characterization -- 6.10. Release studies -- 6.11. Future trends -- 6.12. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: Encapsulation: Spinning disk technology -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Principles of spinning disk encapsulation -- 7.3. Droplet generation parameters -- 7.4. Summary -- References -- Chapter 8: Encapsulation: Fluidized bed coating technology -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. What is fluidized bed coating technology? -- 8.2.1. Top spray fluidized bed coating -- 8.2.2. Bottom spray fluidized bed coating -- 8.2.3. Wurster spray -- 8.2.4. Rotor method of fluidized bed coating -- 8.3. Effective variables in fluidized bed coating -- 8.3.1. Droplet size -- 8.3.2. Coating materials -- 8.3.3. Air inlet temperature -- 8.3.4. Coating solution viscosity -- 8.3.5. The position where coating aerosol -- 8.4. Novel designed fluidizing method -- 8.4.1. Use of centrifugal forces -- 8.4.2. Combination of spray drying and coating processes -- 8.4.3. Applying aerosol in bottom fluidized bed coating -- 8.5. Pharmaceutical application of the fluidized bed coating -- 8.6. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9: Encapsulation: Microemulsion -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Formulation development -- 9.2.1. Oil phase -- 9.2.2. Surfactants -- 9.2.3. Cosurfactants -- 9.2.4. Aqueous phase -- 9.2.5. Additives -- 9.3. Preparation of microemulsions -- 9.4. Characterization of microemulsions -- 9.5. Current trend and applications of microemulsions/encapsulation -- 9.5.1. Microemulsion in pharmaceuticals -- 9.5.1.1. Microemulsion in drug delivery -- Microemulsions in ocular drug delivery -- Microemulsions in intranasal drug delivery. , Microemulsions in oral drug delivery -- Microemulsions in transdermal drug delivery -- Microemulsions in vaginal drug delivery -- Microemulsions in parenteral drug delivery -- 9.5.2. Microemulsion in nanoparticle synthesis -- 9.5.3. Microemulsion in food and beverages -- 9.5.4. Microemulsion in agrochemicals -- 9.5.5. Microemulsion as lubricants, cutting oils, and corrosion inhibitors -- 9.5.6. Microemulsion in cosmetics -- 9.6. Commercial products available in the microemulsion market -- 9.7. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Encapsulation: Electrospray -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. Basic principles of electrospray process -- 10.3. Morphology of electrosprayed particles -- 10.4. Influence of parameters -- 10.4.1. Formulation-related parameters -- 10.4.2. Process-related parameters -- 10.5. Current limitations -- 10.6. Summary -- References -- Chapter 11: Encapsulation: Melt dispersion -- 11.1. Introduction -- 11.2. Melt dispersion: Basic principle -- 11.3. Melt emulsification and homogenization -- 11.4. Melt spraying -- 11.5. Materials for encapsulation -- 11.5.1. Waxes -- 11.5.2. Fatty acids and fatty alcohols -- 11.5.3. Glycerides -- 11.5.4. Other materials -- 11.6. Encapsulates characteristics -- 11.7. Applications -- 11.8. Melt-dispersion technology disadvantages -- 11.9. Future perspectives and conclusion -- References -- Chapter 12: Encapsulation: Pan-coating -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Basic principle -- 12.3. Conventional pan-coating method: Design and executive operation -- 12.4. Vented pan-coating method: Design and executive operation -- 12.5. Pan-coating characteristics -- 12.6. Applications -- 12.6.1. Coating materials -- 12.6.2. Conventional pan-coating applications -- 12.6.3. Vented pan-coating -- 12.7. Troubleshooting -- 12.8. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 13: Encapsulation via electrospinning technology. , 13.1. Introduction -- 13.2. Electrospinning process in biomedical application -- 13.3. Influence of parameters -- 13.3.1. Formulation-related parameters -- 13.3.2. Process-related parameters -- 13.3.3. Environmental condition -- 13.3.4. Effective factor on coaxial electrospinning -- 13.3.4.1. Material factors -- 13.3.4.2. Process factors -- 13.4. Recent advances in bioactive compound encapsulation by electrospinning method -- 13.5. Summary -- References -- Chapter 14: Microencapsulation: Spray drying -- 14.1. Spray drying technique -- 14.2. Spray drying design and stages -- 14.2.1. Atomization -- 14.2.1.1. Rotary atomizer -- 14.2.1.2. Hydraulic nozzle atomizer -- 14.2.1.3. Pneumatic nozzle atomizer -- 14.2.2. Droplet-to-particle conversion -- 14.2.3. Particle collection -- 14.3. Process parameters -- 14.3.1. Atomization pressure -- 14.3.2. Feed flow rate -- 14.3.3. Feed viscosity -- 14.3.4. Surface tension of feed -- 14.3.5. Inlet temperature -- 14.3.6. Outlet temperature -- 14.3.7. Drying gas flow rate -- 14.3.8. Residence time in dryer chamber -- 14.3.9. Glass transition temperature -- 14.4. Product characteristics -- 14.4.1. Particle size -- 14.4.2. Bulk density -- 14.4.3. Particle density -- 14.4.4. Flowability -- 14.4.5. Rehydartion -- 14.5. Advantages and disadvantages of spray drying -- 14.6. Novel devices and methods -- 14.6.1. Nano spray dryer -- 14.6.2. Vacuum spray dryer -- 14.6.3. Dehumidified air spray dryer -- 14.7. Spray drying application in pharmaceutics -- 14.7.1. Production of pure drug particles -- 14.7.2. Coating and encapsulation -- 14.7.3. Granulation -- 14.7.4. Peptides and proteins -- 14.8. Different administration routes of spray-dried drug particles -- 14.8.1. Pulmonary drug delivery -- 14.8.2. Nasal drug delivery -- 14.8.3. Other administration routes -- 14.9. Conclusion -- References. , Chapter 15: Microencapsulation: Air suspension technique.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Sefat, Farshid Principles of Biomaterials Encapsulation: Volume One San Diego : Elsevier Science & Technology,c2022 ISBN 9780323859479
    Language: English
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