Format:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
1613-6829
Content:
Abstract: This Review provides a brief summary of the most recent research developments in the fabrication and application of one‐dimensional ordered conducting polymers nanostructure (especially nanowire arrays) and their composites as electrodes for supercapacitors. By controlling the nucleation and growth process of polymerization, aligned conducting polymer nanowire arrays and their composites with nano‐carbon materials can be prepared by employing in situ chemical polymerization or electrochemical polymerization without a template. This kind of nanostructure (such as polypyrrole and polyaniline nanowire arrays) possesses high capacitance, superior rate capability ascribed to large electrochemical surface, and an optimal ion diffusion path in the ordered nanowire structure, which is proved to be an ideal electrode material for high performance supercapacitors. Furthermore, flexible, micro‐scale, threadlike, and multifunctional supercapacitors are introduced based on conducting polyaniline nanowire arrays and their composites. These prototypes of supercapacitors utilize the high flexibility, good processability, and large capacitance of conducting polymers, which efficiently extend the usage of supercapacitors in various situations, and even for a complicated integration system of different electronic devices.
In:
volume:10
In:
number:1
In:
year:2014
In:
pages:14-31
In:
extent:18
In:
Small, Weinheim : Wiley-VCH, [2005]-, 10, Heft 1 (2014), 14-31 (gesamt 18), 1613-6829
Language:
English
DOI:
10.1002/smll.201301991
URN:
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023011707080031336096
URL:
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201301991
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023011707080031336096
URL:
https://d-nb.info/1278346368/34
URL:
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201301991
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