UID:
edoccha_9960074223202883
Umfang:
1 online resource (476 pages)
ISBN:
0-12-821554-2
,
0-12-821553-4
Serie:
Woodhead Publishing Series in Biomaterials
Anmerkung:
Intro -- Green Biocomposites for Biomedical Engineering: Design, Properties, and Applications -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Contributors -- About the editors -- Preface -- Section A: Introduction and design of biocomposites -- 1 Introduction to green biocomposites -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Benefits of polymer composites -- 1.3 History of composites -- 1.4 Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites -- 1.5 Green biocomposites -- 1.5.1 Natural fiber -- 1.5.2 Biopolymer matrix -- 1.6 Biomedical applications of green biocomposites -- 1.7 Ecological concerns about plastic pollution -- References -- 2 Computational modeling of biocomposites -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.1.1 Computational modeling and validation -- 2.2 Modeling of bionanocomposites -- 2.3 Mechanical modeling and failure analysis of biocomposites -- 2.3.1 Micromechanical analysis -- 2.3.2 Macromechanical analysis -- 2.3.3 Mesoscale analysis -- 2.4 Thermal modeling of biocomposites -- 2.5 Modeling of biocomposites for biomedical applications -- 2.6 Conclusion -- References -- Section B: Diversities of biocomposites -- 3 Antimicrobial biocomposites -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Polysaccharides-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect -- 3.2.1 Starch and its derivatives -- 3.2.2 Cellulose and its derivatives -- 3.2.3 Pectin and its derivatives -- 3.2.4 Chitosan and its derivatives -- 3.2.5 Seaweed biopolymers -- 3.3 Proteins/polypeptides-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect -- 3.3.1 Keratin -- 3.3.2 Caseinates -- 3.3.3 Collagen -- 3.4 Ammonium and Phosphonium group-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect -- 3.5 Antimicrobial response of hydroxyapatite (HA)-based biocomposites -- 3.6 Effect of metal-based Nanopowders on antibacterial response -- 3.6.1 Antibacterial response of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles.
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3.6.2 Antibacterial response of silver (Ag) nanoparticles -- 3.6.3 Antibacterial response of copper and copper oxide nanoparticles -- 3.6.4 Antibacterial response of Iron oxide nanoparticles -- 3.6.5 Antibacterial response of magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoparticles -- 3.6.6 Antibacterial response of gold (Au) nanoparticles -- 3.7 Antimicrobial nanofibers -- 3.7.1 Antimicrobial nanofibers by physical mixture -- 3.7.2 Antimicrobial nanofibers by chemical modification of polymers -- 3.8 Antimicrobial biocomposite in food coating -- 3.8.1 Properties of polysaccharides for antimicrobial food coating -- 3.9 Antimicrobial bio-packaging -- 3.9.1 System models -- 3.9.2 Antimicrobial mechanisms in food packaging -- 3.10 Antimicrobial biocomposite for biomedical application -- 3.10.1 Antimicrobial wound dressing -- 3.10.2 Bone and tissue engineering -- 3.11 Conclusion and future perspectives -- References -- 4 Bioactive glass composites: From synthesis to application -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Synthesis of glass composites -- 4.3 Synthesis approaches of bioactive glass composites -- 4.3.1 Physical approach -- 4.3.1.1 Melt quench method -- 4.3.1.2 Spray pyrolysis method -- 4.3.1.3 Spray drying method -- 4.3.1.4 Electrospinning method -- 4.3.1.5 Laser spinning technique -- 4.3.2 Chemical approach -- 4.3.2.1 Sol-gel method -- 4.3.2.2 Microemulsion approach -- 4.3.2.3 Hydrothermal method -- 4.3.3 Biological methods -- 4.3.4 Hybrid methods -- 4.3.5 Other novel methods -- 4.4 Properties of bioactive glass composites -- 4.4.1 Mechanical property -- 4.4.2 Optical property -- 4.4.3 Magnetic property -- 4.4.4 Electrical property -- 4.4.5 Other properties -- 4.5 Applications of bioactive glass composites -- 4.5.1 Orthopedic applications -- 4.5.2 Antimicrobial applications -- 4.5.3 Drug delivery applications.
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4.5.4 Cardiovascular applications -- 4.5.5 Dental applications -- 4.6 Future perspective and conclusion -- References -- 5 An overview of metal oxide-filled biocomposites -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Copper oxide (CuO) -filled biocomposites -- 5.3 Zinc oxides-filled biocomposites -- 5.3.1 Mechanical, thermal, antibacterial, and other properties of ZnO-based biocomposites -- 5.4 Magnesium oxide-filled biocomposites -- 5.4.1 Properties of MgO-based composites -- 5.5 Conclusions and future prospects -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 6 Bioresorbable biocomposites -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Preparation of bioresorbable biocomposites -- 6.2.1 3D bioprinting -- 6.2.2 Sol-gel process -- 6.2.3 Solvent casting -- 6.2.4 Hot pressing -- 6.3 Different types of bioresorbable biocomposites -- 6.3.1 PLA-based biocomposites -- 6.3.2 Calcium phosphate-based biocomposites -- 6.3.3 Silk-based biocomposites -- 6.3.4 Nanoparticle-reinforced biocomposites -- 6.3.4.1 Nanometal-based biocomposites -- 6.3.4.2 Carbon nanotube-based biocomposites -- 6.3.4.3 Gelatin-based biocomposites -- 6.3.4.4 Collagen-based biocomposites -- 6.3.4.5 Nanoclay-based biocomposites -- 6.4 Biocomposites for biomedical applications -- 6.5 Conclusions -- References -- 7 Cellulose-based biocomposites -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Chemistry of cellulose -- 7.3 Designing cellulosic biocomposite in different forms -- 7.3.1 Cellulose-based fibers -- 7.3.2 Cellulose-based crystals -- 7.3.3 Cellulose-based hydrogels -- 7.3.4 Cellulose-based films -- 7.3.5 Cellulose-based powders -- 7.3.6 Cellulose-based biofoams -- 7.4 Formation of cellulose in biomass -- 7.5 Natural formation in plants -- 7.5.1 Natural formation in microorganisms -- 7.6 Extraction of cellulose -- 7.7 Physico-chemical properties of cellulose and its derivatives -- 7.7.1 Physical properties.
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7.7.2 Thermal properties -- 7.7.3 Electrical properties -- 7.7.4 Chemical properties -- 7.8 Cellulose-based biocomposites -- 7.8.1 Fiber-matrix interfacial interaction -- 7.8.2 Surface modification methods -- 7.8.2.1 Physical treatments -- 7.8.2.2 Physico-chemical treatments -- 7.8.2.3 Chemical treatments -- 7.8.3 Conventional processing methods -- 7.9 Applications of cellulose-based biocomposites in biomedical engineering -- 7.9.1 In tissue engineering and regenerative medicine -- 7.9.1.1 Bone tissue grafts -- 7.9.1.2 Cartilage, ligament, and tendon -- 7.9.1.3 Intervertebral disc and meniscus implant -- 7.9.1.4 Cardiac prosthesis -- 7.9.1.5 Artificial blood vessels -- 7.9.2 In wound dressing, artificial skin, and skin tissue repairing -- 7.9.3 In dental applications -- 7.9.4 In ophthalmologic applications -- 7.9.5 In biosensors and diagnostic devices -- 7.9.6 In drug delivery -- 7.9.7 In neural applications -- 7.10 Future trends -- 7.11 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Graphene-based nanocomposites for biomedical engineering application -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Synthesis of graphene-based nanocomposite -- 8.3 Properties of graphene-based nanocomposite -- 8.4 Biomedical applications of graphene-based nanocomposites -- 8.4.1 Drug delivery applications -- 8.4.2 Gene therapy applications -- 8.4.3 Tissue engineering applications -- 8.4.4 Antibacterial applications -- 8.4.5 Biosensing applications -- 8.4.6 Orthopedic and dental applications -- 8.5 Conclusion -- References -- 9 Fabrication and characterization of chicken feather fiber-reinforced polymer composites -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Materials and methods -- 9.2.1 Chicken keratin fiber (CFF) extraction -- 9.3 Chicken keratin fiber characteristics -- 9.3.1 Cleanliness and color -- 9.3.2 Textural property -- 9.3.3 Mechanical property.
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9.3.4 Absorbed moisture content -- 9.4 Composites fabrication -- 9.5 Composite characterization -- 9.5.1 Physical properties -- 9.5.2 Mechanical properties -- 9.5.3 Thermal characteristics -- 9.5.4 Morphological properties -- 9.5.5 Fourier transform infra-red (FTIR) spectroscopy -- 9.5.6 X-ray diffraction (XRD) -- 9.6 Fiber characteristics -- 9.6.1 Cleanliness and color -- 9.6.2 FTIR spectra -- 9.6.3 XRD analysis -- 9.6.4 Thermal analysis -- 9.6.5 Moisture regain -- 9.6.6 Linear fiber density -- 9.6.7 Mechanical properties -- 9.6.8 Microstructural analysis -- 9.7 FTIR spectra of chicken keratin fiber-reinforced vinyl ester composites -- 9.8 XRD curves of chicken keratin fiber vinyl ester composites -- 9.9 Effect on physical properties of CFF polymer composites -- 9.10 Effect on mechanical characteristics of chicken keratin fiber-reinforced polymer laminates -- 9.10.1 Tensile properties -- 9.10.2 Compression properties -- 9.10.3 Flexural properties -- 9.10.4 Impact strength and Vickers hardness -- 9.11 Effect on thermal stability of CFF polymer composites -- 9.12 Morphological properties -- 9.13 Conclusion -- References -- 10 Sugarcane nanocellulose fiber-reinforced vinyl ester nanocomposites -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Materials and methods -- 10.2.1 Chemical treatment on sugarcane nanocellulose -- 10.2.2 Fabrication of vinyl ester composite -- 10.2.3 Vinyl ester nanocomposites characterization -- 10.2.3.1 Physical properties -- 10.2.3.2 Mechanical properties -- 10.2.3.3 Tensile fracture -- 10.2.3.4 Thermal characteristics -- 10.3 Results and discussion -- 10.3.1 Physical properties -- 10.3.2 Mechanical properties -- 10.3.2.1 Tensile properties -- 10.3.2.2 Tensile fracture -- 10.3.2.3 Compression properties -- 10.3.2.4 Flexural properties -- 10.3.2.5 Impact strength and hardness.
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10.3.3 Thermal characteristics.
Sprache:
Englisch
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