Kooperativer Bibliotheksverbund

UID:

Umfang: XII, 188 S. : , Ill., graph. Darst.

Ausgabe: 2. ed.

ISBN: 3-540-51777-4 , 0-387-51777-4

Sprache: Englisch

Fachgebiete: Chemie/Pharmazie , Physik

Schlagwort(e): Laserchemie ; Lasertechnologie ; Laser ; Laserspektroskopie

UID:

Umfang: XII, 325 S.

ISBN: 3-540-52218-2 , 0-387-52218-2

Sprache: Englisch

Fachgebiete: Chemie/Pharmazie

Schlagwort(e): Spektroskopie ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

UID:

Umfang: XIV, 232 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.

Ausgabe: 3. ed.

ISBN: 3-540-61982-8

Sprache: Deutsch

Fachgebiete: Chemie/Pharmazie , Physik

Schlagwort(e): Laserchemie ; Lasertechnologie ; Laser ; Laserspektroskopie

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

UID:

Umfang: XII, 338 S.

ISBN: 978-0-415-35927-6 , 978-0-415-35926-9 , 0-415-35926-0 , 0-415-35927-9

Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index

Sprache: Englisch

Fachgebiete: Geschichte , Sport

Schlagwort(e): Aufsatzsammlung

URL: Table of contents only

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

URL: http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016719544&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

URL: http://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=22420

URL: Table of contents only

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

URL: Table of contents only

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

URL: http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016719544&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA

UID:

Umfang: XVI, 176 S. : , graph. Darst.

ISBN: 3-05-500294-6

Anmerkung: Literaturangaben. - Vertrieb ausschließl. für die DDR und die sozialist. Länder

Sprache: Englisch

Fachgebiete: Chemie/Pharmazie , Physik

Schlagwort(e): Laserchemie ; Lasertechnologie ; Laser ; Laserspektroskopie

URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

UID:

Umfang: 1 online resource (453 pages) : , illustrations (some color), graphs.

ISBN: 0-08-102248-4 , 0-7020-7096-3

Serie: Nanophotonics Series

Anmerkung: Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Biographies -- Preface -- Introduction -- The book in brief -- Outlook: challenges and opportunities -- References -- Part 1 - Elements of light robotics -- Chapter 1 - Human gesture recognition for optical manipulation and its future nanobiophotonics applications -- 1 - Optical tweezers basics -- 1.1 - Optical tweezers -- 1.2 - Optical gradient force -- 1.3 - Practical setup -- 1.4 - Forces -- 2 - Measurement of position and force -- 2.1 - Drag force method -- 2.2 - Equipartition -- 2.3 - Langevin method -- 2.4 - Light deflection method -- 3 - System design and instrumentation of optical manipulation systems -- 3.1 - System design -- 3.2 - System implementation -- 4 - Human interfaces -- 4.1 - Software control of optical manipulation systems -- 5 - Control with peripheral devices -- 6 - 3D control -- 6.1 - Gathering spatial information -- 6.2 - Supplying 3D information -- 7 - Haptics -- 8 - Internet control-controlling systems remotely -- 9 - Future directions -- References -- Chapter 2 - Laser-based assembler and microfluidic applications -- 1 - Introduction in microfluidics -- 1.1 - Definition, materials, and manufacturing -- 1.2 - Light-based microfluidics -- 1.3 - Assembling of microstructures -- 1.4 - Contents -- 2 - Generation of microstructures with two-photon polymerization -- 3 - Assembling techniques -- 3.1 - Chemical bonding -- 3.2 - Thermal and photothermal connection -- 3.3 - Joining by polymerization -- 3.4 - Interlocking connection -- 4 - Applications for assembled microstructures -- 4.1 - Optically controlled valves -- 4.2 - Magnetic microrotor: Flow field determination and pumping -- 4.2.1 - Assembling magnetic rotors with different shapes -- 4.2.2 - Measuring the flow field -- 4.2.3 - Directed fluid flow. , 4.3 - Microrotor assembly using screw connection -- 5 - Conclusion and outlook -- References -- Chapter 3 - Optomechanical microtools and shape-induced forces -- 1 - Introduction and background -- 2 - Theory -- 2.1 - Introduction -- 2.2 - Shape-induced optical forces -- 2.2.1 - The Rayleigh regime -- 2.2.2 - Force and torque calculation in the Mie regime -- 2.2.3 - Equilibrium trapping of nonspherical particles -- 2.2.4 - Nonequilibrium optical forces -- 2.2.5 - Nonconservative forces in optical tweezers -- 2.3 - Calibration of traps containing nonspherical particles -- 2.3.1 - Trap stiffness -- 2.3.2 - Trap stability criteria -- 2.3.3 - Compound structures: microtools -- 3 - Experimental realizations -- 3.1 - Microtool fabrication -- 3.1.1 - In situ directed assembly of components -- 3.1.2 - 2D photolithography -- 3.1.3 - Direct laser writing -- 3.1.4 - Naturally occurring microtools -- 3.2 - 3D tracking -- 3.3 - 3D optical control -- 4 - Applications -- 5 - Conclusions and future prospects -- References -- Chapter 4 - Optically driven rotating micromachines -- 1 - Introduction -- 2 - Optical angular momentum -- 3 - Principles of design -- 3.1 - The importance of symmetry -- 3.2 - Discrete rotational symmetry with p = 2 -- 3.3 - Discrete rotational symmetry with p 〉 2 -- 3.4 - No rotational symmetry (p = 1) -- 3.5 - Using reflection to generate torque -- 3.6 - Controlling reflection -- 4 - Computational modeling -- 5 - Fabrication -- 6 - Applications -- 6.1 - A case-study: pinned cross-rotors -- 7 - Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5 - Electromagnetic wave enabled micro/nanorobotic devices and their applications -- 1 - Introduction -- 2 - Optically enabled robotic micro/nanodevices -- 2.1 - Nanomanipulation and robotization with optical traps -- 2.2 - Nanomanipulation and robotization with controlled photon momentum. , 2.2.1 - Nanomanipulation of asymmetric structures by controlling linear photon momentum -- 2.2.2 - Nanomanipulation by controlling angular photon momentum -- 3 - Plasmonically enabled robotic micro/nanodevices -- 4 - Electrically and optoelectronically enabled robotic micro/nanodevices -- 4.1 - Electric tweezers enabled robotic micro/nanodevices -- 4.2 - Optoelectronic tweezers enabled robotic micro/nanodevices -- References -- Part 2 - Expanding Possibilities -- Chapter 6 - Complex polymer microtools for on-demand contact-free applications -- 1 - Introduction -- 1.1 - Two-photon polymerization -- 1.2 - Optical manipulation -- 1.2.1 - Actuating the structures -- 2 - Applications -- 2.1 - Nonfunctionalized structures -- 2.1.1 - Radiation pressure-driven actuation -- 2.1.2 - Actuation of fixed structures with OT -- 2.1.3 - Actuation of free-floating structures with a single-beam OT -- 2.1.4 - Actuation with multibeam OT -- 2.2 - Functionalized structures -- 3 - Conclusion and outlook -- References -- Chapter 7 - Optically driven micro- and nanorobots -- 1 - Overview of optically driven micro- and nanorobots -- 2 - Multiple-trap manipulation system for light robotics -- 2.1 - Introduction -- 2.2 - System configuration -- 2.2.1 - Concept -- 2.2.2 - Optical system -- 2.2.3 - Control and force feedback system -- 2.3 - Evaluation of teleoperation system -- 2.4 - Summary -- 3 - Fabrication technology for light robotics -- 3.1 - Introduction -- 3.2 - Concept of 3D hybrid nanorobot integrating functional nanomaterials -- 3.3 - System configuration -- 3.4 - Fabrication of the hybrid nanorobot -- 3.4.1 - Fabrication process -- 3.4.2 - Basic evaluation of the fabrication -- 3.4.3 - Design and fabrication of the on-chip hybrid nanorobot -- 3.5 - Manipulation of the hybrid nanorobot -- 3.6 - Summary -- 4 - Sensing technology for light robotics -- 4.1 - Introduction. , 4.2 - Concept of optical multisensing microrobot -- 4.3 - Materials and method -- 4.3.1 - Synthesis of the optical multisensing microrobot -- 4.3.2 - Experimental systems -- 4.3.3 - Measurement methods of the microrobot -- 4.4 - Evaluation results of the optical multisensing microrobot -- 4.4.1 - Response of Rhodamine B to pH and temperature -- 4.4.2 - Responses of FITC to pH and temperature -- 4.4.3 - pH and temperature measurements by the microrobot using temperature compensation -- 4.5 - Summary -- 5 - Biomedical applications of light robotics -- 5.1 - Introduction -- 5.2 - Measurement of contact force of microrobot to red blood cells -- 5.3 - Single cell puncture by using laser heating of CNT -- 5.4 - Measurement of pH on virus-infected cell membrane -- 5.5 - Summary -- References -- Chapter 8 - Enhanced second-harmonic generation in lithium niobate nanowires used for localized light delivery -- 1 - Introduction -- 2 - State of the art -- 2.1 - Optical application of nanowires -- 2.2 - Fabrication of LiNbO3 nanowires -- 2.2.1 - Bottom-up chemical synthesis methods -- 2.2.2 - Top-down fabrication methods -- 3 - Theoretical background -- 3.1 - SHG and phase-matching -- 4 - Sample fabrication -- 5 - Experimental setup -- 6 - Experimental results and discussion -- 6.1 - Demonstration of the SHG -- 6.2 - Maximizing the guided SHG signal -- 6.2.1 - Modal phase-matching in LiNbO3 nanowires -- 6.2.2 - Adjustment of the nanowire length -- 6.3 - Localized dye excitation -- 7 - Conclusion and outlook -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 9 - Next generation light robotics -- 1 - Introduction -- 2 - Scaling of physical effects -- 3 - Light-driven microrobots -- 3.1 - Harnessing ideas from optical trapping and micromanipulation -- 3.2 - Turning microstructures into functional microrobots -- 4 - Microrobots with various functional loads. , 4.1 - Metallic structures in microfluidics -- 4.2 - Hollow microrobots for material transport -- 4.3 - Microrobots for chemical sensing: probe for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy -- 4.4 - Microrobots for temperature sensing -- 5 - Conclusion and outlook -- References -- Part 3- Biophotonics Applications -- Chapter 10 - Optical techniques and microtools for subcellular delivery and sampling -- 1 - Introduction and overview -- 2 - Direct optically triggered membrane effects -- 2.1 - Theory and background -- 2.1.1 - Mechanisms of action -- 2.2 - Choosing your methodology -- 2.2.1 - Plasma shockwave generation -- 2.2.1.1 - Microfluidic isolation, capture, and downstream analysis -- 2.2.2 - Direct cell targeting -- 2.2.2.1 - Near-Infrared poration -- 2.2.3 - Delivery/capture efficiency -- 3 - Secondary target techniques -- 3.1 - Gold -- 3.1.1 - Organelle specific targeting -- 3.1.2 - Toxicity -- 3.2 - Thin film deposition -- 3.2.1 - Bubble oscillation -- 3.2.2 - Optoelectronic tools -- 3.2.3 - Microparticle targeting -- 3.2.3.1 - Effects of topography on nanoparticles -- 4 - Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 11 - Optically controlled fusion of selected cells and vesicles using plasmonic nanoheaters -- 1 - Introduction -- 1.1 - Background and applications -- 1.2 - Molecular fusion machinery -- 1.3 - Energy barriers for fusion -- 1.4 - Optically controlled fusion -- 2 - Optical control of plasmonic nanoheaters -- 2.1 - Experimental details -- 2.2 - Optical confinement of metallic nanoparticles -- 2.3 - Temperature near an irradiated nanoparticle -- 2.4 - Quantification of nanoscale heating on membranes -- 3 - Fusion of pure membranes -- 3.1 - Controlled vesicle-vesicle fusion -- 3.2 - Verifying fusion by mixing of lipids and vesicle lumens -- 4 - Fusion of pure membrane systems to living cells -- 4.1 - Controlled cell-vesicle fusion. , 4.2 - Verifying lipid and lumen mixing in cell-vesicle fusion.

Sprache: Englisch

UID:

Umfang: 1 online resource (272 pages).

ISBN: 0-08-102394-4

Serie: Nanophotonics series

Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 0-08-102393-6

Sprache: Englisch

UID:

Umfang: 1 online resource (314 pages)

ISBN: 0-12-821511-9 , 0-12-821510-0

Serie: Nanophotonics series

Inhalt: Structured Light for Optical Communication highlights principles and applications in the rapidly evolving field of structured light in wide-ranging contexts, from classical forms of communication to new frontiers of quantum communication. Besides the basic principles and applications, the book covers the background of structured light in its most common forms, as well as state-of-the-art developments. Structured light has been hailed as affording outstanding prospects for the realization of high bandwidth communication, enhanced tools for more highly secure cryptography, and exciting opportunities for providing a reliable platform for quantum computing. This book is a valuable resource for graduate students and other active researchers, as well as others who may be interested in learning about this cutting-edge research field.

Anmerkung: Cover -- Title page -- Contents -- List of contributors -- Preface -- 1 Basics of quantum communication -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Optical polarization -- 1.3 Dirac's notation -- 1.4 Quantum bits (qubits) -- 1.5 The Bloch sphere -- 1.6 Quantum entanglement and nonlocality -- 1.7 Measurement, decoherence, and irreversibility -- 1.8 Quantum cloning -- 1.9 Quantum communication with single photons -- 1.10 Protocols of quantum communications -- 1.11 Ranges of quantum communication -- 1.12 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 2 Structured light -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Optical angular momentum -- 2.3 Helmholtz equation and paraxial regime -- 2.4 Structured light -- 2.5 Bessel and Bessel-Gaussian vortex beams -- 2.6 Non-paraxial LG beams -- 2.7 Paraxial beams with small waists -- 2.8 Chirality and helicity -- 2.9 Multiple vortex beams -- 2.10 No axial shift-polarization gradients -- 2.11 Quantization of optical angular momentum -- 2.12 Conclusions -- References -- 3 Quantum features of structured light -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Basis for the quantization of structured light -- 3.3 Quantum issues in measurement and localization -- 3.4 Quantized angular momentum: light and matter -- 3.5 Entanglement -- 3.6 Conclusion -- References -- 4 Poincaré beams for optical communications -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Vortex Poincaré Gaussian beams -- 4.3 Poincaré-Bessel beams -- 4.4 Asymmetric and monstar patterns -- 4.5 Experimental methods -- 4.6 Discussion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 5 Operators in paraxial quantum optics -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Quantization and conserved quantities of Maxwell field -- 5.3 Paraxial quantum fields -- 5.4 Paraxial modes and harmonic oscillators -- 5.5 Paraxial energy, momentum and angular momentum -- 5.6 Operator description of Gaussian paraxial modes -- 5.7 Schwinger representation of Laguerre-Gauss modes. , 5.8 Conclusions -- References -- 6 Quantum cryptography with structured photons -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Generation and detection -- 6.3 High-dimensional quantum information -- 6.4 Quantum key distribution implementations -- 6.5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 7 Spin and orbital angular momentum coupling -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Paraxial spin-orbit coupling: q-plates, meta-surfaces and similar devices -- 7.3 Non-paraxial spin-orbit coupling: spin Hall effect of light and optical fibers -- 7.4 Applications to optical communication -- 7.5 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Quantum communication with structured photons -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Quantum protocols -- 8.3 Experimental toolbox -- 8.4 Quantum network -- 8.5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 9 Optical angular momentum interaction with turbulent and scattering media -- 9.1 Atmospheric turbulence variations in real environments -- 9.2 Turbulence-induced phase variations -- 9.3 Turbulence's effect on structured beams -- 9.4 Degradation of beams that carry OAM -- 9.5 Scattering dynamics of beams that carry OAM -- 9.6 Conclusions -- References -- 10 Causes and mitigation of modal crosstalk in OAM multiplexed optical communication links -- 10.1 Introduction and overview -- 10.2 Causes for channel crosstalk in an OAM multiplexed link -- 10.3 Adaptive optics (AO) for crosstalk (XT) mitigation -- 10.4 Spatial modes manipulation for crosstalk mitigation -- 10.5 Digital signal processing for crosstalk mitigation -- 10.6 Summary -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Index.

Sprache: Englisch

UID:

Umfang: 1 online resource (xvi, 425 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).

ISBN: 9780511795213 (ebook)

Inhalt: Recent developments in the angular momentum of light present fresh challenges to long established concepts and pave the way for new and wide-ranging applications. The scope for structured light such as optical vortices, in particular, now extends from microfluidics to quantum information. This is the first comprehensive edited collection dealing with light carrying spin and orbital angular momentum, covering both fundamental and applied aspects. Written by internationally leading specialists, the chapters have been compiled to reflect the latest scientific progress and to address the multitude of theoretical, experimental and technical issues associated with this vibrant and exciting field. The volume is an authoritative reference for academic researchers and graduate students engaged in theoretical or experimental study of optical angular momentum and its applications. It will also benefit professionals in physics, optics and optical engineering, chemistry and biology.

Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Preface -- 1. Light beams carrying orbital angular momentum / J.B. Götte and S.M. Barnett -- 2. Vortex transformation and vortex dynamics in optical fields / G. Molina-Terriza -- 3. Vector beams in free space / E.J. Galvez -- 4. Optical beams with orbital angular momentum in nonlinear media / A.S. Desyatnikov and Y.S. Kivshar -- 5. Ray optics, wave optics and quantum mechanics / G. Nienhuis -- 6. Quantum formulation of angle and orbital angular momentum / J.B. Götte and S.M. Barnett -- 7. Dynamic rotational frequency shift / I. Bialynicki-Birula and Z. Bialynicka-Birula; 8. Spin-orbit interactions of light in isotropic media K.Y. Bliokh, A. Aiello and M.A. Alonso -- 9. Quantum electrodynamics, angular momentum and chirality / D.L. Andrews and M. Babiker -- 10. Trapping of charged particles by Bessel beams / I. Bialynicki-Birula, Z. Bialynicka-Birula and N. Drozd -- 11. Theory of atoms in twisted light / M. Babiker, D.L. Andrews and V.E. Lembessis -- 12. An experimentalist's introduction to orbital angular momentum for quantum optics / J. Romero, D. Giovannini, S. Franke-Arnold and M.J. Padgett -- 13. Measurement of light's orbital angular momentum / M.P.J. Lavery, J. Courtial and M.J. Padgett -- 14. Efficient generation of optical twisters using helico-conical beams / V.R. Daria, D. Palima and J. Glückstad -- 15. Self similar modes of coherent diffusion with orbital angular momentum / O. Firstenberg, M. Shuker, R. Pugatch and N. Davidson -- 16. Quantum entanglement of orbital angular momentum / M. van Exter, E. Eliel and H. Woerdman -- Index.

Weitere Ausg.: Print version: ISBN 9781107006348

Sprache: Englisch

URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511795213

URL: Volltext

UID:

Umfang: 1 online resource (373 p.)

Ausgabe: 1st edition

ISBN: 1-281-27283-3 , 9786611272838 , 0-08-055966-2

Inhalt: New possibilities have recently emerged for producing optical beams with complex and intricate structures, and for the non-contact optical manipulation of matter. This book fully describes the electromagnetic theory, optical properties, methods and applications associated with this new technology. Detailed discussions are given of unique beam characteristics, such as optical vortices and other wavefront structures, the associated phase properties and photonic aspects, along with applications ranging from cold atom manipulation to optically driven micromachines.Features include:

Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record. , Front cover; Structured Light and Its Applications: An Introduction to Phase-Structured Beams and Nanoscale Optical Forces; Copyright page; Contents; Author Affiliations; Preface; Chapter 1. Introduction to Phase-Structured Electromagnetic Waves; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Laguerre-Gaussian Beams and Orbital Angular Momentum; 1.3 Bessel and Mathieu Beams; 1.4 General Solution of the Wave Equation; 1.5 Classical or Quantum?; 1.6 Creating Laguerre-Gaussian Beams with Lenses and Holograms; 1.7 Coherence: Spatial and Temporal; 1.8 Transformations Between Basis Sets; 1.9 Conclusion; References , Chapter 2. Angular Momentum and Vortices in Optics2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Classical Angular Momentum of Fields and Particles; 2.3 Separation of Radiative Angular Momentum in L and S; 2.4 Multipole Fields and Their Vortex Structure; 2.5 Angular Momentum of Monochromatic Paraxial Beams; 2.6 Quantum Description of Paraxial Beams; 2.7 Nonmonochromatic Paraxial Beam; 2.8 Operator Description of Classical Paraxial Beams; 2.9 Dynamics of Optical Vortices; 2.10 Conclusion; References; Chapter 3. Singular Optics and Phase Properties; 3.1 Fundamental Phase Singularities; 3.2 Beams with Composite Vortices , 3.3 Noninteger Vortex Beams3.4 Propagation Dynamics; 3.5 Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 4. Nanoscale Optics: Interparticle Forces; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 QED Description of Optically Induced Pair Forces; 4.3 Overview of Applications; 4.4 Discussion; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 5. Near-Field Optical Micromanipulation; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Theoretical Considerations for Near-Field Trapping; 5.3 Experimental Guiding and Trapping of Particles in the Near Field; 5.4 Emergent Themes in the Near Field; 5.5 Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References , Chapter 6. Holographic Optical Tweezers6.1 Background; 6.2 Example Rationale for Constructing Extended Arrays of Traps; 6.3 Experimental Details; 6.4 Algorithms for Holographic Optical Traps; 6.5 The Future of Holographic Optical Tweezers; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 7. Atomic and Molecular Manipulation Using Structured Light; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 A Brief Overview; 7.3 Transfer of OAM to Atoms and Molecules; 7.4 Doppler Forces and Torques; 7.5 The Doppler Shift; 7.6 Rotational Effects on Liquid Crystals; 7.7 Comments and Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References , Chapter 8. Optical Vortex Trapping and the Dynamics of Particle Rotation8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Computational Electromagnetic Modeling of Optical Trapping; 8.3 Electromagnetic Angular Momentum; 8.4 Electromagnetic Angular Momentum of Paraxial and Nonparaxial Optical Vortices; 8.5 Nonparaxial Optical Vortices; 8.6 Trapping in Vortex Beams; 8.7 Symmetry and Optical Torque; 8.8 Zero Angular Momentum Optical Vortices; 8.9 Gaussian ``Longitudinal'' Optical Vortex; 8.10 Conclusion; References; Chapter 9. Rotation of Particles in Optical Tweezers; 9.1 Introduction , 9.2 Using Intensity Shaped Beams to Orient and Rotate Trapped Objects , English

Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 0-12-374027-4

Sprache: Englisch