Kooperativer Bibliotheksverbund

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Format: VIII, 564 p. , online resource.

ISBN: 9783642999024

Content: This volume contains the articles contributed to the Conference on Categorical Algebra, held June 7-12,1965, at the San Diego campus of the University of California under the sponsorship of the United States Air Force Office of Scientific Research. Of the thirty-seven mathemati­ cians, who were present seventeen presented their papers in the form of lectures. In addition, this volume contains papers contributed by other attending participants as well as by those who, after having planned to attend, were unable to do so. The editors hope to have achieved a representative, if incomplete, cover­ age of the present activities in Categorical Algebra within the United States by bringing together this group of mathematicians and by solici­ ting the articles contained in this volume. They also hope that these Proceedings indicate the trend of research in Categorical Algebra in this country. In conclusion, the editors wish to thank the participants and contrib. utors to these Proceedings for their continuous cooperation and encour­ agement. Our thanks are also due to the Springer-Verlag for publishing these Proceedings in a surprisingly short time after receiving the manu­ scripts.

Note: The Category of Categories as a Foundation for Mathematics -- Fibred and Cofibred Categories -- Some Aspects of Equational Categories -- Representation in Abelian Categories -- Stable Homotopy -- Splitting Homotopy Idempotents -- Fill-in Theorems -- Coherent Functors -- Epimorphisms and Dominions -- Categories of Mapping Filters -- Correspondences and Exact Squares -- Canonical Categories -- Operational Categories -- Transparent Categories and Categories of Transition Systems -- A Homology Theory for Small Categories -- Acyclic Models and Triples -- Cohomology in Tensored Categories -- Extraordinary Homology and Chain Complexes -- Direct Decomposition of Radicals -- Abelian Extensions and a Cohomology Theory by Harrison -- Quotient Categories of Modules -- Closed Categories.

In: Springer eBooks

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783642999048

Language: English

Keywords: Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-99902-4

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-99902-4

URL: Volltext

UID:

Format: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 412 p. 166 illus., 95 illus. in color.)

Edition: 1st ed. 2021.

ISBN: 9783030482381

Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology 1269

Content: Part I. Oxygen Metabolism and Health Monitoring -- Chronic Ketosis Modulates HIF1α Mediated Inflammatory Response in Rat Brain -- Event Related NIRS and EEG Analysis for Mental Stress Monitoring -- Simulation Study of Breast Cancer Lipid Changes Affecting Membrane Oxygen Permeability -- Updated Evaluation of Cholesterol’s Influence of Oxygen Permeability -- Systems biology model of cerebral oxygen delivery and metabolism during therapeutic hypothermia: application to the piglet model -- Effect of Adrenaline on Cerebral Blood Oxygenation Measured by NIRS in a Rat Asphyxia Cardiac Arrest Model -- Two consecutive invasive surgeries utilizing Zymogen Protein C (ZPC) that enhanced patient safety and reduced costs -- Scanning Tissue-Oxygen Needle-Probe -- Transcranial photobiomodulation of clearance of beta-amyloid from the mouse brain: the effects on meningeal lymphatic drainage and blood oxygen saturation of the brain -- Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Might Help Prevent Onset of Cerebral Hyperperfusion Syndrome -- Part II. Oxygen Measurement and Modeling -- Online assessment of hemodynamics in suctioned volume of biological tissue by the embedded Near-infrared Spectroscopy sensor -- Skeletal Muscle Deoxygenation and its Relationship to Aerobic Capacity During Early and Late Stages of Aging -- Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) of Muscle HbO2 and MBO2 Desaturation During Exercise -- Relationship between Corticosteroid Dose and Muscle Oxygen Consumption in Recipients of Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation -- Relationship between the Borg Scale Rating of Perceived Exertion and Leg Muscle Deoxygenation during Incremental Exercise in Healthy Adults -- Effects of Exercise Training on Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle Functions in Patients in Chronic Heart Failure -- Reduced Scattering Coefficient During Incremental Exercise is Constant without being Affected by Changes in Muscle Oxygenation or Hemodynamics -- Changes in the laterality of oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex and premotor area during a 20-min moderate-intensity cycling exercise -- Relationship Between Decrease of Oxygenation During Incremental Exercise, Partial Pressure End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide: Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Vector Analysis -- Cerebral Oxygenation Dynamics during Incremental Exercise: Comparison of Arm Cranking and Leg Cycling -- Localization of Deep of Deep Ischemia and Hemorrhage in Preterm Infants’ Head with Near Infrared Optical Tomography: A Numerical Case Study -- Discerning Membrane Steady-State Oxygen Flux by Monte Carlo Markov Chain Modeling -- Part III. Tumor Oxygenation and Modeling -- Role of MicroRNA Expression for Proliferation and Apoptosis of Tumor Cells: Impact of Hypoxia-Related Acidosis -- Functional Impact of Acidosis-regulated MicroRNAs on the Migration and Adhesion of Tumor Cells -- Impact of Acidosis-Regulated MicroRNAs on the Expression of Their Target Genes in Experimental Tumors In Vivo -- An Observation on Enhanced Extracellular Acidification and Lactate Production Induced by Inhibition of Lactate Dehydrogenase A -- Keynote Lecture - The Warburg Effect: Historical Dogma versus Current Rationale -- The Acidic Tumor Microenvironment Affects Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Markers as well as Adhesion of NCI-H358 Lung Cancer Cells -- Assessment of the probability of tumor control for prescribed doses based on imaging of oxygen partial pressure -- On the feasibility of Pulse Wave Velocity Imaging for remote assessment of physiological functions -- Mechanisms of sound-induced opening of the blood-brain barrier -- Multimodal measurements of brain tissue metabolism and perfusion in a neonatal model of hypoxic-ischaemic injury -- Cerebral Spreading Depression Transient Disruption of Cross Frequency Coupling in the Rat Brain: Preliminary Observations -- Long-Term Blue Light Exposure Changes Frontal and Occipital Cerebral Hemodynamics: Not all Subjects React the Same -- Changes in Prefrontal Cortex Asymmetry Due to Standing Loading in Stroke Patients Measured by NIRS -- Parasympathetic Nervous Activity Associated with Discoordination between Physical Acceleration and Heart Rate Variability in Patients with Sleep Apnea -- The Changes in Brain Oxygenation during Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation as Consequences of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Near-infrared Spectroscopy Study -- Error Evaluation for Automated Diameter Measurements of Cerebral Capillaries Captured with Two-Photon Laser Scanning Fluorescence Microscopy -- Potential Biomarker for Triple Negative Breast Cancer Invasiveness by Optical Redox Imaging -- Optical redox imaging differentiates triple-negative breast cancer subtypes -- Oxygen-sensing Paramagnetic Probes for Clinical Oximetry -- Evaluation of the Quality of Chest Compression with Oxy-hemoglobin Level by Near-infrared Spectroscopy in a Rat Asphyxia Cardiac Arrest Model -- Altered Behavioural Performance in the Neuron-specific HIF-1 and HIF-2 deficient mice following Chronic Hypoxic Exposure -- Effect of Adrenaline on Cerebral Blood Oxygenation Measured by NIRS in a Rat Asphyxia Cardiac Arrest Model -- Addition of Drag Reducing Polymers to Colloid Resuscitation Fluid Enhances Cerebral Microcirculation and Tissue Oxygenation after Traumatic Brain Injury Complicated by Hemorrhagic Shock -- Effects of 20-minute intensive exercise on subjects with different working memory bases -- Supine cycling exercise enhances cerebral oxygenation of motor-related areas in healthy male volunteers -- Keynote Lecture - What is the Meaning of an Oxygen Measurement? Analysis of methods purporting to measure oxygen in targeted tissues -- Part IV. Brain Oxygenation and Function -- Assessment of Cerebral Blood Oxygenation by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy before and after Resuscitation in A Rat Asphyxia Cardiac Arrest Model -- Effect of 3-Day and 21-Day Hypoxic Preconditioning on Recovery following Cerebral Ischemia in Rats -- Time Series Tracking of Cerebral Microvascular Adaptation to Hypoxia and Hyperoxia Imaged with Repeated in vivo Two-Photon Microscopy -- Environmental Enrichment Improved Cognitive Performance in Mice under Normoxia and Hypoxia -- Effect of Prolonged Pressure on Hemodynamics of Sacral Tissues Assessed by Diffuse Optical Imaging: A Pilot Study -- In-phantom Validation of Time-Domain Near-Infrared Optical Tomograph Pioneer for Imaging Brain Hypoxia and Hemorrhage -- Online Non-invasive Assessment of Human Brain Death by Near-infrared Spectroscopy with Protocol of O2 Inspiration -- Not removing the glossy white cover from adhesive INVOS neonatal sensors affects the oxygenation measurement -- Probe design optimization for time-domain NIROT ‘Pioneer’ system for imaging the oxygenation of the preterm brain -- Effect of blood flow on hemoglobin and myoglobin oxygenation in contracting muscle using near infrared spectroscopy -- Magnetoresistance Properties of Red Blood Cells in Plasma Combined with Several Magnetic Beads Passing Two Cu Electrodes -- Measurement of Tissue Oxygen as a Novel Approach to Optimizing Red Blood Cell Quality Assessment -- Prox-1 and Hif-1a Genes Expression of Primo Vessel in Rabbit’s Lymphatic Vessel -- On the Feasibility of Pulse Wave Velocity Imaging for Remote Assessment of Physiological Functions -- Index.

Content: This book presents cutting-edge papers and perspectives on the transport of oxygen to tissues by scientists in a multitude of disciplines such as biochemistry, engineering, mathematics, medicine, physics, physiology, veterinary and complementary medicine. The book is composed of the following 6 parts: Brain Oxygenation and Function, Tumor Oxygenation and Metabolism, Muscle Oxygenation and Sports Medicine, Cell Metabolism and Tissue Oxygenation, Methodology of O2 Measurements, and Special Topics. The articles in this book have been presented at the 42nd annual meeting of the International Society on Oxygen Transport to Tissue (ISOTT 2019) held in Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA, from July 28 to July 31, 2019. Academics, clinical and industry researchers, engineers, as well as graduate students who are interested in oxygen transport to tissue will find this book a great reference and a useful learning resource. The chapters "Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Measured Cerebral Blood Flow from Spontaneous Oxygenation Changes in Neonatal Brain Injury", "Developing a Model to Simulate the Effect of Hypothermia on Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism" and "Broadband NIRS Cerebral Evaluation of the Hemodynamic and Oxidative State of Cytochrome-c-Oxidase Responses to +Gz Acceleration in Healthy Volunteers" are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Additional Edition: ISBN 9783030482367

Additional Edition: ISBN 9783030482374

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9783030482367

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9783030482374

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-48238-1

URL: lizenzpflichtig

UID:

Format: 1 Online-Ressource(XXXIV, 431 p. 132 illus., 82 illus. in color.)

Edition: 1st ed. 2020.

ISBN: 9783030344610

Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology 1232

Content: Part I Brain Oxygenation and Function -- Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Measured Cerebral Blood Flow from Spontaneous Oxygenation Changes in Neonatal Brain Injury -- Nonlinear Transfer Entropy to Assess the Neurovascular Coupling in Premature Neonates -- Reference Value of Brain Tissue Oxygen Saturation in Newborns Immediately after Birth -- Relationship between Brain Tissue Oxygenation and Metabolism during Rewarming after Neonatal Hypoxia-Ischaemia Relates to Initial Electrical Abnormality -- Impact of Skull Thickness on Cerebral NIRS Oximetry in Neonates: An in silico Study -- Resuscitation with Drag Reducing Polymer after Traumatic Brain Injury with Hemorrhagic Shock Reduces Microthrombosis and Oxidative -- Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Improves Impaired Cerebrovascular Reactivity in Traumatized Mouse Brain -- Comparative Analysis of Simultaneous Transcranial Doppler and Perfusion Computed Tomography for Cerebral Perfusion Evaluation in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury -- Meningeal Lymphatic Pathway of Brain Clearing from the Blood after Hhaemorrhagic Injuries -- Relationship between Cerebral Oxygenation and Skin Blood Flow at the Frontal Lobe during Progressive Hypoxia: Impact of Acute Hypotension -- Cerebral Autoregulation during Active Standing Test in Juvenile Patients with Instantaneous Orthostatic Hypotension -- Cerebral Blood Oxygenation Changes in Juvenile Patients with Delayed Orthostatic Hypotension during an Active Standing Test -- Relationship Between Cognitive Dysfunction and Systemic Metabolic Disorders in Elderly: Dementia Might be a Systematic Disease -- Relationship Between Cerebral Blood Oxygenation and Electrical Activity During Mental Stress Tasks: Simultaneous Measurements of NIRS and EEG -- Right-Left Asymmetry of Prefrontal Cerebral Oxygenation: Does it Depend on Systemic Physiological Activity, Absolute Tissue Oxygenation or Hemoglobin Concentration?- Effect of Gum Chewing on PFC Activity during Discomfort Sound Stimulation -- Effect of Mastication Muscle Activity on Prefrontal Cortex NIRS Measurement: a Pilot Study -- Part II Tumor Oxygenation and Metabolism -- Hypoxia Compromises Anti-Cancer Immune Responses - Peter Vaupel Lecture -- ‘Oxygen Level in a Tissue’ - What do Available Measurements Really Report?- Clinical and Statistical Considerations when Assessing Oxygen Levels in Tumors: Illustrative Results from Clinical EPR Oximetry Studies -- Fatal Alliance of Hypoxia-/HIF-1α-driven Microenvironmental Traits Promoting Cancer Progression -- Quantification of Tumor Oxygenation based on FMISO PET: Influence of Location and Oxygen Level of the Well-Oxygenated Reference Region -- Pathways of Oxygen Diffusion in Cells and Tissues: Hydrophobic channeling via networked lipids -- Part III Muscle Oxygenation and Sports Medicine -- Effect of Exercise Duration on Post-exercise Persistence of Oxyhemoglobin Changes in the Premotor Cortex: A Near-infrared Spectroscopy Study in Moderate-intensity Cycling Exercise -- Relationship Between Muscle Oxygen Saturation and Exercise Load in Patients with Malignant Hematopoietic Disease -- Comparison of the Effects of Continuous and Intermittent Exercise on Cerebral Oxygenation and Cognitive Function -- Relationship between Exercise Capacity and Muscle O2Hb saturation in Patients before Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation -- Differences in Muscle O2 Dynamics During Treadmill Exercise Between Aerobic Capacity-matched Overweight and Normal-weight Adults -- Cerebral Oxygenation Dynamics of the Prefrontal Cortex and Motor-Related Area During Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: A Near-infrared Spectroscopy Study -- Reduced Optical Path Length in the Vastus Lateralis during Ramp Cycling Exercise -- Improvements in Skeletal Muscle can be Detected using Broadband NIRS in First-Time Marathon Runners -- Comparison of Two NIRS Tissue Oximeters (Moxy and Nimo) for Non-invasive Assessment of Muscle Oxygenation and Perfusion -- Part IV Cell Metabolism and Tissue Oxygenation -- Effects of Pulsed Magnetic Field on the Hemolysis of Erythrocytes Exposed to Oxidative Stress -- Role of Microtubule-associated Factors in HIF1α Nuclear Translocation -- Extracellular Acidosis Regulates the Expression of Inflammatory Mediators in Rat Epithelial Cells -- Part V Methodology of O2 Measurements -- Reducing False Alarm Rates in Neonatal Intensive Care: A New Machine Learning Approach -- Development of an IoT-based Monitoring System for Healthcare: A Preliminary Study -- Developing a Model to Simulate the Effect of Hypothermia on Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism -- Validation and Comparison of Monte Carlo and Finite Element Method in Forward Modeling for Near Infrared Optical Tomography -- Development of a Cuff-less Blood Pressure Monitoring System and its Application -- Usefulness of a New Device to Monitor Cerebral Blood Oxygenation using NIRS during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Patients with Cardiac Arrest: A Pilot Study -- Application of Peripheral Near Infrared Spectroscopy to Assess Risk Factors in Patient with Coronary Artery Disease: Part 1 -- Broadband NIRS Cerebral Evaluation of the Hemodynamic and Oxidative State of Cytochrome-c-oxidase Responses to +Gz Acceleration in Healthy Volunteers -- Time-resolved NIROT ‘Pioneer’ System for Imaging Oxygenation of the Preterm Brain: Preliminary Results -- Application of Peripheral Near Infrared Spectroscopy to Assess Risk Factors in Patient with Coronary Artery Disease: Part 2 -- Optimization of Band Selection in Multispectral and Narrow-Band Imaging: An Analytical Approach -- Fabrication and Optical Characterization of Gelatin-Based Phantoms for Tissue Oximetry -- Two-Photon Autofluorescence Imaging of Fixed Tissues: Feasibility and Potential Values for Biomedical Applications -- Part VI Special Topics -- Acute Anemia Induces Erythropoiesis in Rat Organ Surface Primo-Vascular Tissue -- Analysis and Differential Expression of Primo Genes using RNA-Seq and qRT-PCR Experiments -- Acupuncture Inhibits the Increase in Alpha-synuclein in Substantia nigra in an MPTP- induced Parkinsonism Mouse Model -- On the Biomarkers of Alzheimer’s Disease -- Effective Murine Model Induction for Niche Study in Immune Cells against Leukemia -- Index.

Content: This book presents cutting-edge papers and perspectives on the transport of oxygen to tissues by scientists in a multitude of disciplines such as biochemistry, engineering, mathematics, medicine, physics, physiology, veterinary and complementary medicine. The book is composed of the following 6 parts: Brain Oxygenation and Function, Tumor Oxygenation and Metabolism, Muscle Oxygenation and Sports Medicine, Cell Metabolism and Tissue Oxygenation, Methodology of O2 Measurements, and Special Topics. The articles in this book have been presented at the 46th annual meeting of the International Society on Oxygen Transport to Tissue (ISOTT 2018) held in Seoul, Republic of Korea, from July 1 to July 5, 2018. Academics, clinical and industry researchers, engineers, as well as graduate students who are interested in oxygen transport to tissue will find this book a great reference and a useful learning resource.

Additional Edition: ISBN 9783030344597

Additional Edition: ISBN 9783030344603

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9783030344597

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9783030344603

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-34461-0

URL: lizenzpflichtig

URL: Cover