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  • 1
    UID:
    b3kat_BV049080846
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (158 Seiten)
    Content: Migration shapes the lives of those who move and transforms the geographies and economies of their points of departure and destinations alike. The water sector, and the availability of water itself, implicitly and explicitly shape migration flows. Ebb and Flow: Volume 1. Water, Migration, and Development presents new global evidence to advance our understanding of how fluctuations in water availability, as induced by rainfall shocks, influence internal migration, and hence regional development. It finds that cumulative water deficits result in five times as much migration as water excess does. But there are important nuances in why and when these events lead to migration. Where there is extreme poverty and migration is costly, water deficits are more likely to trap people than induce them to migrate. Water shocks can also influence who migrates. Workers leaving regions because of water deficits are often less advantaged than typical migrants and bring with them lower skills, raising important implications for the migrants themselves and receiving regions. Cities are the destination of most internal migrants, but even here, water scarcity can haunt them. Water shortages in urban areas, which lead to so-called day zero events, can significantly slow urban growth and compound the vulnerability of migrants. No single policy can be completely effective at protecting people and their assets from water shocks. Instead, the report puts forth a menu of overlapping and complementary policy options that target both people and places to improve livelihoods and turn water-induced crises into opportunities for growth. A key message is that policies that focus on reducing the impacts of water shocks must be complemented by strategies that broaden opportunities and build the longterm resilience of communities. Doing so will give individuals more agency to determine the best outcome for themselves and to thrive wherever they may choose to locate
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe ISBN 9781464817458
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV049079502
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Water Papers
    Content: Climate change and increasing population pressure make it increasingly urgent to find ways to improve the management of the water-energy nexus. The desalination, pumping, distribution, and treatment of water use significant energy resources. The extraction and production of energy consume substantial amounts of water resources. In addition, negative effects on the environment are often the consequences of the management of the water and energy sectors. The report highlights the prospects for addressing these and other challenges at the water-energy nexus. It does this by drawing, in part, on some of the most important breakthroughs in the nexus that have come from the region
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    UID:
    b3kat_BV048271546
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Content: Water, energy, and agriculture have been conventionally dealt with separately in investment planning. For each of these sectors, regulatory frameworks, organizations, and infrastructures have been put in place to address sector-specific challenges and demands. As the Middle East and North Africa works towards building a more sustainable future, a nexus approach that considers the risks and synergies among these sectors is needed. To demonstrate the added value of a nexus approach, this report applies scenario analysis and integrated assessment modelling of the water-energy-food nexus to the Middle East and North Africa. The analysis finds that water scarcity increases in all countries in the region over the coming decades, mostly due to growing demands. More importantly, the analysis finds that many countries in the region could run out of fossil groundwater by 2050 unless measures to curb unsustainable abstraction are implemented. The impacts of growing scarcity on agriculture are significant, with production projected to drop by 60 by 2050 in some countries. On the upside, reducing the dependence of the agricultural and energy sectors on water and transitioning to renewable energies can reduce water scarcity, at the same time reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This report is targeted to policy makers, the academic community, and a wider global audience interested in exploring the interactions between water, agriculture, and energy
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    UID:
    b3kat_BV049080845
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (126 Seiten)
    Content: The Middle East and North Africa Region encapsulates many of the issues surrounding water and human mobility. It is the most water-scarce region in the world and is experiencing unprecedented levels of forced displacement. Ebb and Flow: Volume 2. Water in the Shadow of Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa examines the links between water risks (harmful outcomes related to water, from droughts and floods to lack of sanitation), conflict, and forced displacement. It aims to better explain how to address the vulnerabilities of forcibly displaced persons and their host communities, and to identify water policy and investment responses. Contrary to common belief, the report finds that the evidence linking water risks with conflict and forced displacement in the region is not unequivocal. Water risks are more frequently related to cooperation than to conflict at both domestic and international levels.
    Content: But while conflict is not necessarily a consequence of water risks, the reverse is a real and concerning phenomenon: conflict amplifies water risks. Since 2011, there have been at least 180 instances of intentional targeting of water infrastructure in conflicts in Gaza, Libya, the Syrian Arab Republic, and the Republic of Yemen. Forcibly displaced persons and their host communities face myriad water risks. Access to safe drinking water is a daily struggle for millions of forcibly displaced Iraqis, Libyans, Palestinians, Syrians, Yemenis, and international migrants in the region, heightening public health risks. Tanker trucks often help fill the gap; however, significant issues of water quality, reliability, and affordability remain. Host communities also face localized declines in water availability and quality as well as unplanned burdens on water services following the arrival of forcibly displaced persons.
    Content: The reality of protracted forced displacement requires a shift from humanitarian support toward a development approach for water security, including structured yet flexible planning to deliver water services and sustain water resources for forcibly displaced persons and their host communities
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe ISBN 9781464817465
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 5
    UID:
    gbv_1697998283
    Format: 1 online resource (xv, 238 pages)
    ISBN: 9781315686172 , 9781317414339
    Series Statement: Earthscan studies in water resource management
    Content: 1. Changing challenges : new hydropolitical landscapes in the Nile Basin / Emil Sandstrom, Anders Jagerskog and Terje Oestigaard -- 2. Dealing with water : emerging land investments and the hydropolitical landscape of the Nile Basin / Emil Sandstrom -- 3. Overseas investment in land and challenges in the Nile Basin : evident links from the Middle East and North Africa investment / Kyungmee Kim and Anders Jagerskog -- 4. The Gulf states in the political economy of the Nile Basin : a historical overview / Harry Verhoeven -- 5. Inward investment in Sudan : the case of Qatar / Martin Keulertz -- 6. Sudan, 'kingmaker' in a new Nile hydropolitics : negotiating water and hydraulic infrastructure to expand large-scale irrigation / Ana Elisa Cascao and Alan Nicol -- 7. Transboundary water resources and the political economy of large-scale land investments in the Nile : Sudan, hydropolitics and Arab food security / Ramy Lotfy Hanna -- 8. Dams, water and accountability in Uganda / David Ross Olanya -- 9. 'Lease the land, but use the water' : the case of / Gambella, Ethiopia Wondwosen Michago Seide -- 10. Lake Tana : source of disputes or collaboration over the Blue Nile? / Mats Harsmar, Emil Sandstrom and Atakilte Beyene -- 11. Water, national identities and hydropolitics in Egypt and Ethiopia / Terje Oestigaard.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781138921757
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9781138921757
    Language: English
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  • 6
    UID:
    gbv_1759633518
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Content: Water, energy, and agriculture have been conventionally dealt with separately in investment planning. For each of these sectors, regulatory frameworks, organizations, and infrastructures have been put in place to address sector-specific challenges and demands. As the Middle East and North Africa works towards building a more sustainable future, a nexus approach that considers the risks and synergies among these sectors is needed. To demonstrate the added value of a nexus approach, this report applies scenario analysis and integrated assessment modelling of the water-energy-food nexus to the Middle East and North Africa. The analysis finds that water scarcity increases in all countries in the region over the coming decades, mostly due to growing demands. More importantly, the analysis finds that many countries in the region could run out of fossil groundwater by 2050 unless measures to curb unsustainable abstraction are implemented. The impacts of growing scarcity on agriculture are significant, with production projected to drop by 60 by 2050 in some countries. On the upside, reducing the dependence of the agricultural and energy sectors on water and transitioning to renewable energies can reduce water scarcity, at the same time reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This report is targeted to policy makers, the academic community, and a wider global audience interested in exploring the interactions between water, agriculture, and energy
    Note: Middle East , Middle East and North Africa , North Africa , English
    Language: Undetermined
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