Kooperativer Bibliotheksverbund

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Format: 1 online resource (420 pages) : , color illustrations

Note: Cover -- Title page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Foreword -- Part 1 - Introduction -- Chapter 1 - Metallurgy: Importance, Processes, and Development Status -- 1.1 - Introduction -- 1.2 - Extractive Metallurgy -- 1.2.1 - Pyrometallurgy -- 1.2.2 - Hydrometallurgy -- 1.2.3 - Electrometallurgy -- 1.2.4 - Biometallurgy -- 1.3 - Current Status of Metallurgical Industry -- 1.3.1 - Progress in China -- 1.3.2 - European Metallurgical Renaissance -- 1.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 2 - Membrane-Based Separation -- 2.1 - Basics About Membrane-Based Separation -- 2.1.1 - Membrane and Membrane Separation -- 2.1.2 - Membrane Structure and Configuration -- 2.1.3 - Membrane Materials -- 2.1.3.1 - Polymers -- 2.1.3.2 - Metals -- 2.1.3.3 - Ceramics -- 2.1.3.4 - Composites -- 2.1.3.5 - Liquid -- 2.2 - Fundamentals of Some Technically Relevant Separations -- 2.2.1 - Hydraulic and Osmotic Pressure-Driven Processes -- 2.2.1.1 - Microfiltration and ultrafiltration -- 2.2.1.2 - Nanofiltration -- 2.2.1.3 - Forward osmosis, reverse osmosis, and pressure-retarded osmosis -- 2.2.2 - Processes Using Ion-Exchange Membranes -- 2.2.2.1 - Electrodialysis -- 2.2.2.2 - Diffusion dialysis -- 2.2.2.3 - Membrane electrolysis -- 2.2.3 - Gas Separation -- 2.2.4 - Membrane Contactor -- 2.2.4.1 - Membrane gas absorption -- 2.2.4.2 - Membrane extraction and its derivatives -- 2.2.4.3 - Membrane distillation -- 2.2.5 - Membrane Adsorption -- 2.2.6 - Membrane Reactor -- 2.3 - Brief History of Development -- 2.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- Nomenclature -- Greek Symbols -- Subscripts -- References -- Part 2 - Membrane-Based Separation for Metallurgical Process Improvement and Wastewater Treatment -- Chapter 3 - Ferrous Metallurgy -- 3.1 - Iron and Steel -- 3.1.1 - Introduction -- 3.1.2 - Treatment of Acidic Wastewater. , 3.1.3 - Oily Wastewater Treatment -- 3.1.4 - Coking Plant Wastewater Treatment -- 3.1.5 - Desalination for Integrated Wastewater -- 3.1.6 - Treatment of Smelting Waste Gas -- 3.2 - Chromium -- 3.2.1 - Introduction -- 3.2.2 - Application of Nanofiltration -- 3.2.3 - Other Membrane Separations -- 3.3 - Manganese -- 3.3.1 - Introduction -- 3.3.2 - Purification of Manganese Sulfide (MnSO4) Solution -- 3.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 4 - Heavy Nonferrous Metals -- 4.1 - Nickel -- 4.1.1 - Introduction -- 4.1.2 - Improvement of Ni Electrowinning -- 4.1.3 - Process Wastewater as Secondary Resource -- 4.2 - Copper -- 4.2.1 - Introduction -- 4.2.2 - Assisting Selective Leaching Using Electromembrane -- 4.2.3 - Improvement of Conventional Process Efficiency -- 4.2.4 - Treatment of Various Process Waste Liquids -- 4.2.5 - Integrated or Hybrid Systems and Industrial Level Applications -- 4.3 - Zinc and Lead -- 4.3.1 - Introduction -- 4.3.2 - New Process for Zinc Sulfate Purification -- 4.3.3 - Arsenic Removal From Nonferrous Pyrometallurgy Process -- 4.3.4 - Facilitating Chlorine Metallurgy -- 4.3.5 Industrial Level Applications in Process Wastewater Treatment -- 4.4 - Other Researches About Heavy Metal Wastewater Treatment -- 4.4.1 - Basic Unit Operations -- 4.4.2 - Integrated or Hybrid Processes -- 4.5 - Remediation of Heavy Metal Polluted Soil -- 4.5.1 - Introduction -- 4.5.2 - Conventional Operations -- 4.5.3 - Unconventional Application of Ion-Exchange Membranes for In situ Soil Remediation -- 4.6 - Groundwater Remediation -- 4.7 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 5 - Light Nonferrous Metals -- 5.1 - Lithium -- 5.1.1 - Introduction -- 5.1.2 - Lithium Recovery From Various Solutions -- 5.1.3 - Lithium Hydroxide Production -- 5.1.4 - Processing of Powder Material for Lithium Ion Battery. , 5.2 - Aluminum -- 5.2.1 - Introduction -- 5.2.2 - Modification of Carbonation Process -- 5.2.3 - Treatment of Red Mud Wastewater -- 5.2.4 - α-Alumina Powder Washing -- 5.2.5 - Treatment of Wastewater From Aluminum Electrolysis Plant -- 5.3 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 6 - Refractory Metals -- 6.1 - Molybdenum -- 6.1.1 - Introduction -- 6.1.2 - Concentration of Ammonium Molybdate Crystallization Mother Liquor -- 6.1.3 - Comprehensive Utilization of Wastewater from Ammonium Molybdate -- 6.2 - Titanium -- 6.2.1 - Introduction -- 6.2.2 - Recovery of Waste Acid Released in Hydrolysis Step -- 6.2.3 - Recovery of Waste Acid in Material Processing or Fabrication -- 6.2.4 - Purification of Titanium Tetrafluoride -- 6.3 - Tungsten -- 6.3.1 - Introduction -- 6.3.2 - Free Alkali Recovery -- 6.3.3 - Utilization of Ammonium Para-Tungstate Crystallization Mother Liquor -- 6.3.4 - Other Applications -- 6.3.4.1 - Preparation of sodium meta-tungstate -- 6.3.4.2 - Preparation of AMT -- 6.3.4.3 - Splitting of Na2SO4 by Electrodialysis to produce acid and alkaline -- 6.4 - Vanadium -- 6.4.1 - Introduction -- 6.4.2 - New Process for Vanadium Extraction From Stone Coal -- 6.5 - Zirconium -- 6.5.1 - Introduction -- 6.5.2 - Treatment of Wastewater in Zirconium Oxychloride Production -- 6.5.3 - Rinsing of Zirconium Oxide Nanoparticles -- 6.6 - Conclusions -- Symbols and Nomenclature -- References -- Chapter 7 - Scattered and Rare Earth Metals -- 7.1 - Introduction -- 7.2 - Extraction Using Liquid Membrane for Mixed Rare Earth Enrichment -- 7.3 - Researches and/or Applications Addressing Specific Metal -- 7.3.1 - Indium -- 7.3.1.1 - Recovery of indium from metallurgical process -- 7.3.1.2 - Treatment of indium nanoparticles -- 7.3.2 - Rhenium -- 7.3.2.1 - Recovery of rhenium -- 7.3.3 - Lanthanum -- 7.3.3.1 - Recovery of lanthanum. , 7.3.4 - Europium -- 7.3.4.1 - Production of europium compounds by membrane electrolysis reduction -- 7.3.5 - Cerium -- 7.3.5.1 - Cerium oxidation by membrane electrolysis -- 7.3.6 - Other Metals -- 7.3.6.1 - Lutetium -- 7.3.6.2 - Yttrium -- 7.4 - Applications Common for Rare Earth Metallurgy -- 7.4.1 - Concentration by Pressure Driven Membrane Separation -- 7.5 - Wastewater Treatment -- 7.5.1 - Recovery of Ammonia-Nitrogen -- 7.5.2 - Acid Recovery -- 7.6 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 8 - Radioactive Metals -- 8.1 - Introduction -- 8.2 - Treatment of Leaching Solution (or Metal Extraction) -- 8.2.1 - Emulsion Liquid Membrane -- 8.3 - Metal Compound Production -- 8.3.1 - Application of Membrane Electrolysis -- 8.4 - Processing of Radioactive Wastes -- 8.4.1 - Fuel Recovery -- 8.4.2 - Partitioning of Minor Actinides and Fission Products -- 8.4.2.1 - Electrodeionization -- 8.4.2.2 - Membrane extraction -- 8.4.2.3 - Supported liquid membrane -- 8.4.3 - Membrane Process for LLW -- 8.4.4 - Caustic Recovery -- 8.5 - More Researches and Examples -- 8.6 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 9 - Noble Metals -- 9.1 - Introduction -- 9.2 - Acid Mine Drainage Wastewater -- 9.3 - Cyanide Barren Solution Treatment -- 9.4 - Metallurgical Wastewater -- 9.5 - New Developments -- 9.6 - Conclusions -- Nomenclature -- References -- Chapter 10 - More Works on Waste Treatment and Process Improvement -- 10.1 - Waste Gas Treatment -- 10.1.1 - Gaseous Components Removal -- 10.1.2 - Dust Elimination -- 10.2 - Water Treatment -- 10.2.1 - Electroplating Wastewater -- 10.2.2 - Combination of Etching With Pickling -- 10.2.3 - Recycling of Metal-Working Fluids -- 10.2.4 - Advanced Wastewater Treatment -- 10.3 - Potential Applications in Hydrometallurgical Processes -- 10.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References. , Part 3 - Development of Special Industrial Membranes for Metallurgy -- Chapter 11 - Overview -- References -- Chapter 12 - Polymeric Membranes -- 12.1 - Nanofiltration -- 12.1.1 - General Strategies for Improving Nanofiltration Membrane Separation Efficiency -- 12.1.2 - Acid-Resistant Nanofiltration Membranes -- 12.1.3 - Alkali-Resistant Nanofiltration Membrane -- 12.1.4 - Oxidation-Resistant NF Membranes -- 12.2 - Ion-Exchange Membrane -- 12.2.1 - "Green" Synthesis of Anion-Exchange Membranes -- 12.2.2 - Membrane Stability Control -- 12.2.3 - Nanochannels Architecture and Modification -- 12.2.4 - Novel Membrane Formation Technologies -- 12.2.5 - Industrialization Status in China -- 12.3 - Materials and Membranes for Ultrafiltration -- 12.3.1 - Molecular Design for Reinforced Ultrafiltration -- 12.3.1.1 - Micellar-enchanced Ultrafiltration -- 12.3.1.2 - Water soluble polymer enhanced ultrafiltration -- 12.3.2 - Membrane Surface Design -- 12.3.2.1 - Polymer blending -- 12.3.2.2 - Nanoparticles -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 13 - Membrane Contactor -- 13.1 - Membrane Distillation -- 13.1.1 - Membrane Development -- 13.1.2 - Molecular Design of Membrane Hydrophobicity -- 13.2 - Other Membrane Contactors -- 13.3 - Control of Pore-wetting State -- 13.4 - Modules and Commercial Products -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 14 - Ceramic Membranes -- 14.1 - Introduction -- 14.2 - General Progress in Membrane Fabrication and Modification -- 14.2.1 - Porous Ceramic Membranes -- 14.2.1.1 - Sol-Gel Method -- 14.2.1.2 - Surface Modification -- 14.2.1.3 - Other Methods -- 14.2.2 - Gas Separation Membranes -- 14.3 - Application-Orientated Consideration for Porous Ceramic Membrane Fabrication -- 14.4 - Industrialization -- 14.5 - Perspectives -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 15 - Metal Membranes -- 15.1 - Introduction. , 15.2 - Stainless Steel-Based Porous Metal Membrane.

Additional Edition: ISBN 0-12-803410-6

Additional Edition: ISBN 0-12-803427-0

Language: English

UID:

Format: 1 Online-Ressource (196 p.)

ISBN: 9783038977919 , 9783038977902

Content: Through reading this book, you will obtain information on: (1) the main problems in air separation and natural gas treatment by membrane separation and how to solve them; (2) processes involving membranes and new membrane materials for the more economical utilization of bio-resources; (3) energy selection and membrane development for more expedient and stable harnessing of the natural osmosis phenomenon; (4) many excellent contributions about catalytic membrane bioreactors; (5) how to fine-tune the arrangement of aquaporins (i.e., proteins identified in biological cells) to achieve superior water treatment efficiency

Note: English

Language: English

URL: kostenfrei

UID:

Format: 1 electronic resource (196 p.)

ISBN: 3-03897-791-8

Content: Through reading this book, you will obtain information on: (1) the main problems in air separation and natural gas treatment by membrane separation and how to solve them; (2) processes involving membranes and new membrane materials for the more economical utilization of bio-resources; (3) energy selection and membrane development for more expedient and stable harnessing of the natural osmosis phenomenon; (4) many excellent contributions about catalytic membrane bioreactors; (5) how to fine-tune the arrangement of aquaporins (i.e., proteins identified in biological cells) to achieve superior water treatment efficiency.

Note: English

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-03897-790-X

Language: English

UID:

Format: 1 electronic resource (196 p.)

ISBN: 3-03897-791-8

Content: Through reading this book, you will obtain information on: (1) the main problems in air separation and natural gas treatment by membrane separation and how to solve them; (2) processes involving membranes and new membrane materials for the more economical utilization of bio-resources; (3) energy selection and membrane development for more expedient and stable harnessing of the natural osmosis phenomenon; (4) many excellent contributions about catalytic membrane bioreactors; (5) how to fine-tune the arrangement of aquaporins (i.e., proteins identified in biological cells) to achieve superior water treatment efficiency.

Note: English

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-03897-790-X

Language: English

UID:

Format: 1 electronic resource (196 p.)

ISBN: 3-03897-791-8

Content: Through reading this book, you will obtain information on: (1) the main problems in air separation and natural gas treatment by membrane separation and how to solve them; (2) processes involving membranes and new membrane materials for the more economical utilization of bio-resources; (3) energy selection and membrane development for more expedient and stable harnessing of the natural osmosis phenomenon; (4) many excellent contributions about catalytic membrane bioreactors; (5) how to fine-tune the arrangement of aquaporins (i.e., proteins identified in biological cells) to achieve superior water treatment efficiency.

Note: English

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-03897-790-X

Language: English

UID:

Format: 1 Online-Ressource

ISBN: 9783038977919

Series Statement: Processes. Special issue

Note: Reprint of articles from the special issue published online in the open access journal "Processes" (ISSN 2227-9717) from 2018 to 2019 (available at: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/processes/special_issues/membrane_processes)

Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, paperback ISBN 978-3-03897-790-2

Language: English

Keywords: Membran ; Fertigungstechnik ; Osmose ; Membran ; Filtration ; Gastrennung

DOI: 10.3390/books978-3-03897-791-9

URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (420 pages) : , color illustrations

Note: Cover -- Title page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Foreword -- Part 1 - Introduction -- Chapter 1 - Metallurgy: Importance, Processes, and Development Status -- 1.1 - Introduction -- 1.2 - Extractive Metallurgy -- 1.2.1 - Pyrometallurgy -- 1.2.2 - Hydrometallurgy -- 1.2.3 - Electrometallurgy -- 1.2.4 - Biometallurgy -- 1.3 - Current Status of Metallurgical Industry -- 1.3.1 - Progress in China -- 1.3.2 - European Metallurgical Renaissance -- 1.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 2 - Membrane-Based Separation -- 2.1 - Basics About Membrane-Based Separation -- 2.1.1 - Membrane and Membrane Separation -- 2.1.2 - Membrane Structure and Configuration -- 2.1.3 - Membrane Materials -- 2.1.3.1 - Polymers -- 2.1.3.2 - Metals -- 2.1.3.3 - Ceramics -- 2.1.3.4 - Composites -- 2.1.3.5 - Liquid -- 2.2 - Fundamentals of Some Technically Relevant Separations -- 2.2.1 - Hydraulic and Osmotic Pressure-Driven Processes -- 2.2.1.1 - Microfiltration and ultrafiltration -- 2.2.1.2 - Nanofiltration -- 2.2.1.3 - Forward osmosis, reverse osmosis, and pressure-retarded osmosis -- 2.2.2 - Processes Using Ion-Exchange Membranes -- 2.2.2.1 - Electrodialysis -- 2.2.2.2 - Diffusion dialysis -- 2.2.2.3 - Membrane electrolysis -- 2.2.3 - Gas Separation -- 2.2.4 - Membrane Contactor -- 2.2.4.1 - Membrane gas absorption -- 2.2.4.2 - Membrane extraction and its derivatives -- 2.2.4.3 - Membrane distillation -- 2.2.5 - Membrane Adsorption -- 2.2.6 - Membrane Reactor -- 2.3 - Brief History of Development -- 2.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- Nomenclature -- Greek Symbols -- Subscripts -- References -- Part 2 - Membrane-Based Separation for Metallurgical Process Improvement and Wastewater Treatment -- Chapter 3 - Ferrous Metallurgy -- 3.1 - Iron and Steel -- 3.1.1 - Introduction -- 3.1.2 - Treatment of Acidic Wastewater. , 3.1.3 - Oily Wastewater Treatment -- 3.1.4 - Coking Plant Wastewater Treatment -- 3.1.5 - Desalination for Integrated Wastewater -- 3.1.6 - Treatment of Smelting Waste Gas -- 3.2 - Chromium -- 3.2.1 - Introduction -- 3.2.2 - Application of Nanofiltration -- 3.2.3 - Other Membrane Separations -- 3.3 - Manganese -- 3.3.1 - Introduction -- 3.3.2 - Purification of Manganese Sulfide (MnSO4) Solution -- 3.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 4 - Heavy Nonferrous Metals -- 4.1 - Nickel -- 4.1.1 - Introduction -- 4.1.2 - Improvement of Ni Electrowinning -- 4.1.3 - Process Wastewater as Secondary Resource -- 4.2 - Copper -- 4.2.1 - Introduction -- 4.2.2 - Assisting Selective Leaching Using Electromembrane -- 4.2.3 - Improvement of Conventional Process Efficiency -- 4.2.4 - Treatment of Various Process Waste Liquids -- 4.2.5 - Integrated or Hybrid Systems and Industrial Level Applications -- 4.3 - Zinc and Lead -- 4.3.1 - Introduction -- 4.3.2 - New Process for Zinc Sulfate Purification -- 4.3.3 - Arsenic Removal From Nonferrous Pyrometallurgy Process -- 4.3.4 - Facilitating Chlorine Metallurgy -- 4.3.5 Industrial Level Applications in Process Wastewater Treatment -- 4.4 - Other Researches About Heavy Metal Wastewater Treatment -- 4.4.1 - Basic Unit Operations -- 4.4.2 - Integrated or Hybrid Processes -- 4.5 - Remediation of Heavy Metal Polluted Soil -- 4.5.1 - Introduction -- 4.5.2 - Conventional Operations -- 4.5.3 - Unconventional Application of Ion-Exchange Membranes for In situ Soil Remediation -- 4.6 - Groundwater Remediation -- 4.7 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 5 - Light Nonferrous Metals -- 5.1 - Lithium -- 5.1.1 - Introduction -- 5.1.2 - Lithium Recovery From Various Solutions -- 5.1.3 - Lithium Hydroxide Production -- 5.1.4 - Processing of Powder Material for Lithium Ion Battery. , 5.2 - Aluminum -- 5.2.1 - Introduction -- 5.2.2 - Modification of Carbonation Process -- 5.2.3 - Treatment of Red Mud Wastewater -- 5.2.4 - α-Alumina Powder Washing -- 5.2.5 - Treatment of Wastewater From Aluminum Electrolysis Plant -- 5.3 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 6 - Refractory Metals -- 6.1 - Molybdenum -- 6.1.1 - Introduction -- 6.1.2 - Concentration of Ammonium Molybdate Crystallization Mother Liquor -- 6.1.3 - Comprehensive Utilization of Wastewater from Ammonium Molybdate -- 6.2 - Titanium -- 6.2.1 - Introduction -- 6.2.2 - Recovery of Waste Acid Released in Hydrolysis Step -- 6.2.3 - Recovery of Waste Acid in Material Processing or Fabrication -- 6.2.4 - Purification of Titanium Tetrafluoride -- 6.3 - Tungsten -- 6.3.1 - Introduction -- 6.3.2 - Free Alkali Recovery -- 6.3.3 - Utilization of Ammonium Para-Tungstate Crystallization Mother Liquor -- 6.3.4 - Other Applications -- 6.3.4.1 - Preparation of sodium meta-tungstate -- 6.3.4.2 - Preparation of AMT -- 6.3.4.3 - Splitting of Na2SO4 by Electrodialysis to produce acid and alkaline -- 6.4 - Vanadium -- 6.4.1 - Introduction -- 6.4.2 - New Process for Vanadium Extraction From Stone Coal -- 6.5 - Zirconium -- 6.5.1 - Introduction -- 6.5.2 - Treatment of Wastewater in Zirconium Oxychloride Production -- 6.5.3 - Rinsing of Zirconium Oxide Nanoparticles -- 6.6 - Conclusions -- Symbols and Nomenclature -- References -- Chapter 7 - Scattered and Rare Earth Metals -- 7.1 - Introduction -- 7.2 - Extraction Using Liquid Membrane for Mixed Rare Earth Enrichment -- 7.3 - Researches and/or Applications Addressing Specific Metal -- 7.3.1 - Indium -- 7.3.1.1 - Recovery of indium from metallurgical process -- 7.3.1.2 - Treatment of indium nanoparticles -- 7.3.2 - Rhenium -- 7.3.2.1 - Recovery of rhenium -- 7.3.3 - Lanthanum -- 7.3.3.1 - Recovery of lanthanum. , 7.3.4 - Europium -- 7.3.4.1 - Production of europium compounds by membrane electrolysis reduction -- 7.3.5 - Cerium -- 7.3.5.1 - Cerium oxidation by membrane electrolysis -- 7.3.6 - Other Metals -- 7.3.6.1 - Lutetium -- 7.3.6.2 - Yttrium -- 7.4 - Applications Common for Rare Earth Metallurgy -- 7.4.1 - Concentration by Pressure Driven Membrane Separation -- 7.5 - Wastewater Treatment -- 7.5.1 - Recovery of Ammonia-Nitrogen -- 7.5.2 - Acid Recovery -- 7.6 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 8 - Radioactive Metals -- 8.1 - Introduction -- 8.2 - Treatment of Leaching Solution (or Metal Extraction) -- 8.2.1 - Emulsion Liquid Membrane -- 8.3 - Metal Compound Production -- 8.3.1 - Application of Membrane Electrolysis -- 8.4 - Processing of Radioactive Wastes -- 8.4.1 - Fuel Recovery -- 8.4.2 - Partitioning of Minor Actinides and Fission Products -- 8.4.2.1 - Electrodeionization -- 8.4.2.2 - Membrane extraction -- 8.4.2.3 - Supported liquid membrane -- 8.4.3 - Membrane Process for LLW -- 8.4.4 - Caustic Recovery -- 8.5 - More Researches and Examples -- 8.6 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 9 - Noble Metals -- 9.1 - Introduction -- 9.2 - Acid Mine Drainage Wastewater -- 9.3 - Cyanide Barren Solution Treatment -- 9.4 - Metallurgical Wastewater -- 9.5 - New Developments -- 9.6 - Conclusions -- Nomenclature -- References -- Chapter 10 - More Works on Waste Treatment and Process Improvement -- 10.1 - Waste Gas Treatment -- 10.1.1 - Gaseous Components Removal -- 10.1.2 - Dust Elimination -- 10.2 - Water Treatment -- 10.2.1 - Electroplating Wastewater -- 10.2.2 - Combination of Etching With Pickling -- 10.2.3 - Recycling of Metal-Working Fluids -- 10.2.4 - Advanced Wastewater Treatment -- 10.3 - Potential Applications in Hydrometallurgical Processes -- 10.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References. , Part 3 - Development of Special Industrial Membranes for Metallurgy -- Chapter 11 - Overview -- References -- Chapter 12 - Polymeric Membranes -- 12.1 - Nanofiltration -- 12.1.1 - General Strategies for Improving Nanofiltration Membrane Separation Efficiency -- 12.1.2 - Acid-Resistant Nanofiltration Membranes -- 12.1.3 - Alkali-Resistant Nanofiltration Membrane -- 12.1.4 - Oxidation-Resistant NF Membranes -- 12.2 - Ion-Exchange Membrane -- 12.2.1 - "Green" Synthesis of Anion-Exchange Membranes -- 12.2.2 - Membrane Stability Control -- 12.2.3 - Nanochannels Architecture and Modification -- 12.2.4 - Novel Membrane Formation Technologies -- 12.2.5 - Industrialization Status in China -- 12.3 - Materials and Membranes for Ultrafiltration -- 12.3.1 - Molecular Design for Reinforced Ultrafiltration -- 12.3.1.1 - Micellar-enchanced Ultrafiltration -- 12.3.1.2 - Water soluble polymer enhanced ultrafiltration -- 12.3.2 - Membrane Surface Design -- 12.3.2.1 - Polymer blending -- 12.3.2.2 - Nanoparticles -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 13 - Membrane Contactor -- 13.1 - Membrane Distillation -- 13.1.1 - Membrane Development -- 13.1.2 - Molecular Design of Membrane Hydrophobicity -- 13.2 - Other Membrane Contactors -- 13.3 - Control of Pore-wetting State -- 13.4 - Modules and Commercial Products -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 14 - Ceramic Membranes -- 14.1 - Introduction -- 14.2 - General Progress in Membrane Fabrication and Modification -- 14.2.1 - Porous Ceramic Membranes -- 14.2.1.1 - Sol-Gel Method -- 14.2.1.2 - Surface Modification -- 14.2.1.3 - Other Methods -- 14.2.2 - Gas Separation Membranes -- 14.3 - Application-Orientated Consideration for Porous Ceramic Membrane Fabrication -- 14.4 - Industrialization -- 14.5 - Perspectives -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 15 - Metal Membranes -- 15.1 - Introduction. , 15.2 - Stainless Steel-Based Porous Metal Membrane.

Additional Edition: ISBN 0-12-803410-6

Additional Edition: ISBN 0-12-803427-0

Language: English

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (420 pages) : , color illustrations

Note: Cover -- Title page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Foreword -- Part 1 - Introduction -- Chapter 1 - Metallurgy: Importance, Processes, and Development Status -- 1.1 - Introduction -- 1.2 - Extractive Metallurgy -- 1.2.1 - Pyrometallurgy -- 1.2.2 - Hydrometallurgy -- 1.2.3 - Electrometallurgy -- 1.2.4 - Biometallurgy -- 1.3 - Current Status of Metallurgical Industry -- 1.3.1 - Progress in China -- 1.3.2 - European Metallurgical Renaissance -- 1.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 2 - Membrane-Based Separation -- 2.1 - Basics About Membrane-Based Separation -- 2.1.1 - Membrane and Membrane Separation -- 2.1.2 - Membrane Structure and Configuration -- 2.1.3 - Membrane Materials -- 2.1.3.1 - Polymers -- 2.1.3.2 - Metals -- 2.1.3.3 - Ceramics -- 2.1.3.4 - Composites -- 2.1.3.5 - Liquid -- 2.2 - Fundamentals of Some Technically Relevant Separations -- 2.2.1 - Hydraulic and Osmotic Pressure-Driven Processes -- 2.2.1.1 - Microfiltration and ultrafiltration -- 2.2.1.2 - Nanofiltration -- 2.2.1.3 - Forward osmosis, reverse osmosis, and pressure-retarded osmosis -- 2.2.2 - Processes Using Ion-Exchange Membranes -- 2.2.2.1 - Electrodialysis -- 2.2.2.2 - Diffusion dialysis -- 2.2.2.3 - Membrane electrolysis -- 2.2.3 - Gas Separation -- 2.2.4 - Membrane Contactor -- 2.2.4.1 - Membrane gas absorption -- 2.2.4.2 - Membrane extraction and its derivatives -- 2.2.4.3 - Membrane distillation -- 2.2.5 - Membrane Adsorption -- 2.2.6 - Membrane Reactor -- 2.3 - Brief History of Development -- 2.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- Nomenclature -- Greek Symbols -- Subscripts -- References -- Part 2 - Membrane-Based Separation for Metallurgical Process Improvement and Wastewater Treatment -- Chapter 3 - Ferrous Metallurgy -- 3.1 - Iron and Steel -- 3.1.1 - Introduction -- 3.1.2 - Treatment of Acidic Wastewater. , 3.1.3 - Oily Wastewater Treatment -- 3.1.4 - Coking Plant Wastewater Treatment -- 3.1.5 - Desalination for Integrated Wastewater -- 3.1.6 - Treatment of Smelting Waste Gas -- 3.2 - Chromium -- 3.2.1 - Introduction -- 3.2.2 - Application of Nanofiltration -- 3.2.3 - Other Membrane Separations -- 3.3 - Manganese -- 3.3.1 - Introduction -- 3.3.2 - Purification of Manganese Sulfide (MnSO4) Solution -- 3.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 4 - Heavy Nonferrous Metals -- 4.1 - Nickel -- 4.1.1 - Introduction -- 4.1.2 - Improvement of Ni Electrowinning -- 4.1.3 - Process Wastewater as Secondary Resource -- 4.2 - Copper -- 4.2.1 - Introduction -- 4.2.2 - Assisting Selective Leaching Using Electromembrane -- 4.2.3 - Improvement of Conventional Process Efficiency -- 4.2.4 - Treatment of Various Process Waste Liquids -- 4.2.5 - Integrated or Hybrid Systems and Industrial Level Applications -- 4.3 - Zinc and Lead -- 4.3.1 - Introduction -- 4.3.2 - New Process for Zinc Sulfate Purification -- 4.3.3 - Arsenic Removal From Nonferrous Pyrometallurgy Process -- 4.3.4 - Facilitating Chlorine Metallurgy -- 4.3.5 Industrial Level Applications in Process Wastewater Treatment -- 4.4 - Other Researches About Heavy Metal Wastewater Treatment -- 4.4.1 - Basic Unit Operations -- 4.4.2 - Integrated or Hybrid Processes -- 4.5 - Remediation of Heavy Metal Polluted Soil -- 4.5.1 - Introduction -- 4.5.2 - Conventional Operations -- 4.5.3 - Unconventional Application of Ion-Exchange Membranes for In situ Soil Remediation -- 4.6 - Groundwater Remediation -- 4.7 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 5 - Light Nonferrous Metals -- 5.1 - Lithium -- 5.1.1 - Introduction -- 5.1.2 - Lithium Recovery From Various Solutions -- 5.1.3 - Lithium Hydroxide Production -- 5.1.4 - Processing of Powder Material for Lithium Ion Battery. , 5.2 - Aluminum -- 5.2.1 - Introduction -- 5.2.2 - Modification of Carbonation Process -- 5.2.3 - Treatment of Red Mud Wastewater -- 5.2.4 - α-Alumina Powder Washing -- 5.2.5 - Treatment of Wastewater From Aluminum Electrolysis Plant -- 5.3 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 6 - Refractory Metals -- 6.1 - Molybdenum -- 6.1.1 - Introduction -- 6.1.2 - Concentration of Ammonium Molybdate Crystallization Mother Liquor -- 6.1.3 - Comprehensive Utilization of Wastewater from Ammonium Molybdate -- 6.2 - Titanium -- 6.2.1 - Introduction -- 6.2.2 - Recovery of Waste Acid Released in Hydrolysis Step -- 6.2.3 - Recovery of Waste Acid in Material Processing or Fabrication -- 6.2.4 - Purification of Titanium Tetrafluoride -- 6.3 - Tungsten -- 6.3.1 - Introduction -- 6.3.2 - Free Alkali Recovery -- 6.3.3 - Utilization of Ammonium Para-Tungstate Crystallization Mother Liquor -- 6.3.4 - Other Applications -- 6.3.4.1 - Preparation of sodium meta-tungstate -- 6.3.4.2 - Preparation of AMT -- 6.3.4.3 - Splitting of Na2SO4 by Electrodialysis to produce acid and alkaline -- 6.4 - Vanadium -- 6.4.1 - Introduction -- 6.4.2 - New Process for Vanadium Extraction From Stone Coal -- 6.5 - Zirconium -- 6.5.1 - Introduction -- 6.5.2 - Treatment of Wastewater in Zirconium Oxychloride Production -- 6.5.3 - Rinsing of Zirconium Oxide Nanoparticles -- 6.6 - Conclusions -- Symbols and Nomenclature -- References -- Chapter 7 - Scattered and Rare Earth Metals -- 7.1 - Introduction -- 7.2 - Extraction Using Liquid Membrane for Mixed Rare Earth Enrichment -- 7.3 - Researches and/or Applications Addressing Specific Metal -- 7.3.1 - Indium -- 7.3.1.1 - Recovery of indium from metallurgical process -- 7.3.1.2 - Treatment of indium nanoparticles -- 7.3.2 - Rhenium -- 7.3.2.1 - Recovery of rhenium -- 7.3.3 - Lanthanum -- 7.3.3.1 - Recovery of lanthanum. , 7.3.4 - Europium -- 7.3.4.1 - Production of europium compounds by membrane electrolysis reduction -- 7.3.5 - Cerium -- 7.3.5.1 - Cerium oxidation by membrane electrolysis -- 7.3.6 - Other Metals -- 7.3.6.1 - Lutetium -- 7.3.6.2 - Yttrium -- 7.4 - Applications Common for Rare Earth Metallurgy -- 7.4.1 - Concentration by Pressure Driven Membrane Separation -- 7.5 - Wastewater Treatment -- 7.5.1 - Recovery of Ammonia-Nitrogen -- 7.5.2 - Acid Recovery -- 7.6 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 8 - Radioactive Metals -- 8.1 - Introduction -- 8.2 - Treatment of Leaching Solution (or Metal Extraction) -- 8.2.1 - Emulsion Liquid Membrane -- 8.3 - Metal Compound Production -- 8.3.1 - Application of Membrane Electrolysis -- 8.4 - Processing of Radioactive Wastes -- 8.4.1 - Fuel Recovery -- 8.4.2 - Partitioning of Minor Actinides and Fission Products -- 8.4.2.1 - Electrodeionization -- 8.4.2.2 - Membrane extraction -- 8.4.2.3 - Supported liquid membrane -- 8.4.3 - Membrane Process for LLW -- 8.4.4 - Caustic Recovery -- 8.5 - More Researches and Examples -- 8.6 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 9 - Noble Metals -- 9.1 - Introduction -- 9.2 - Acid Mine Drainage Wastewater -- 9.3 - Cyanide Barren Solution Treatment -- 9.4 - Metallurgical Wastewater -- 9.5 - New Developments -- 9.6 - Conclusions -- Nomenclature -- References -- Chapter 10 - More Works on Waste Treatment and Process Improvement -- 10.1 - Waste Gas Treatment -- 10.1.1 - Gaseous Components Removal -- 10.1.2 - Dust Elimination -- 10.2 - Water Treatment -- 10.2.1 - Electroplating Wastewater -- 10.2.2 - Combination of Etching With Pickling -- 10.2.3 - Recycling of Metal-Working Fluids -- 10.2.4 - Advanced Wastewater Treatment -- 10.3 - Potential Applications in Hydrometallurgical Processes -- 10.4 - Conclusions -- Glossary and Symbols -- References. , Part 3 - Development of Special Industrial Membranes for Metallurgy -- Chapter 11 - Overview -- References -- Chapter 12 - Polymeric Membranes -- 12.1 - Nanofiltration -- 12.1.1 - General Strategies for Improving Nanofiltration Membrane Separation Efficiency -- 12.1.2 - Acid-Resistant Nanofiltration Membranes -- 12.1.3 - Alkali-Resistant Nanofiltration Membrane -- 12.1.4 - Oxidation-Resistant NF Membranes -- 12.2 - Ion-Exchange Membrane -- 12.2.1 - "Green" Synthesis of Anion-Exchange Membranes -- 12.2.2 - Membrane Stability Control -- 12.2.3 - Nanochannels Architecture and Modification -- 12.2.4 - Novel Membrane Formation Technologies -- 12.2.5 - Industrialization Status in China -- 12.3 - Materials and Membranes for Ultrafiltration -- 12.3.1 - Molecular Design for Reinforced Ultrafiltration -- 12.3.1.1 - Micellar-enchanced Ultrafiltration -- 12.3.1.2 - Water soluble polymer enhanced ultrafiltration -- 12.3.2 - Membrane Surface Design -- 12.3.2.1 - Polymer blending -- 12.3.2.2 - Nanoparticles -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 13 - Membrane Contactor -- 13.1 - Membrane Distillation -- 13.1.1 - Membrane Development -- 13.1.2 - Molecular Design of Membrane Hydrophobicity -- 13.2 - Other Membrane Contactors -- 13.3 - Control of Pore-wetting State -- 13.4 - Modules and Commercial Products -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 14 - Ceramic Membranes -- 14.1 - Introduction -- 14.2 - General Progress in Membrane Fabrication and Modification -- 14.2.1 - Porous Ceramic Membranes -- 14.2.1.1 - Sol-Gel Method -- 14.2.1.2 - Surface Modification -- 14.2.1.3 - Other Methods -- 14.2.2 - Gas Separation Membranes -- 14.3 - Application-Orientated Consideration for Porous Ceramic Membrane Fabrication -- 14.4 - Industrialization -- 14.5 - Perspectives -- Glossary and Symbols -- References -- Chapter 15 - Metal Membranes -- 15.1 - Introduction. , 15.2 - Stainless Steel-Based Porous Metal Membrane.

Additional Edition: ISBN 0-12-803410-6

Additional Edition: ISBN 0-12-803427-0

Language: English