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  • 1
    UID:
    almahu_9949285331902882
    Format: X, 434 p. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2000.
    ISBN: 9781475731781
    Content: Biotechnology offers great potential to contribute to sustainable agricultural growth, food security and poverty alleviation in developing countries. Yet there are economic and institutional constraints at national and international levels that inhibit the poor people's access to appropriate biotechnological innovations. Agricultural Biotechnology in Developing Countries: Towards Optimizing the Benefits for the Poor addresses the major constraints. Twenty-three chapters, written by a wide range of scholars and stake-holders, provide an up-to-date analysis of agricultural biotechnology developments in Latin America, Africa and Asia. Besides the expected economic and social impacts, the challenges for an adjustment of the international research structure are discussed, with a special focus on intellectual property rights and the roles of the main research organizations. Harnessing the comparative advantages of the public and private sectors through innovative partnerships is the only way forward to optimize the benefits of biotechnology for the poor. The book will be an invaluable resource for both academics and policy-makers concerned with agricultural biotechnology in context of developing-countries.
    Note: 1 Introduction -- I The General Framework -- 2 Transgenic Crops Worldwide: Current Situation and Future Outlook -- 3 Molecular Tools for Plant Breeding -- 4 Managing Biosafety Capacity Development: Technical and Political Aspects -- II Regional Outlook -- 5 The Situation of Agricultural Biotechnology Capacities and Exploitation in Latin America and the Caribbean -- 6 The Current and Future Situation of Agricultural Biotechnology in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities -- 7 Biotechnology Research in Rice for Asia: Priorities, Focus and Directions -- III Expected Impacts -- 8 The Roles of Economic Research in the Evolution of International Agricultural Biotechnology -- 9 Welfare Prospects of Transgenic Crops in Developing Countries -- 10 Institutional Issues in Biotechnology Applications: Concepts and Empirical Evidence from Kenya -- 11 The Role of Biotechnology for Food Consumers in Developing Countries -- 12 Biotechnology and Global Food Security: A Private-Sector View -- 13 Agricultural Biotechnology and the Seed Industry: Some Implications for Food Production and Security -- 14 A Danger to the World's Food: Genetic Engineering and the Economic Interests of the Life-Science Industry -- 15 Of Terminator Genes and Developing Countries: What are the Impacts of Appropriation Technologies on Technological Diffusion? -- IV Intellectual Property Rights -- 16 The Economics of Intellectual Property Rights in the Agricultural Biotechnology Sector -- 17 Intellectual Property Rights Issues and Developing Countries: A Private-Sector Perspective -- 18 Intellectual Property Rights Challenges and International Research Collaborations in Agricultural Biotechnology -- V The Role of Different Players -- 19 The Role of the Private Sector in Providing Biotechnology Access to the Poor -- 20 Bringing the Benefits of Biotechnology to the Poor: The Role of the CGIAR Centers -- 21 The Role of National Agricultural Research Systems in Providing Biotechnology Access to the Poor: Grassroots for an Ivory Tower? -- 22 Agricultural Biotechnology and the Poor: The Role of Development Assistance Agencies -- 23 Conclusions -- Contributing Authors.
    In: Springer Nature eBook
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9781441948649
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9780792372301
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9781475731798
    Language: English
    Subjects: Geography
    RVK:
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Gland [u.a.] :IUCN Publ. Service [u.a.],
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  • 3
    UID:
    kobvindex_HPB858950857
    Format: 1 online resource (257 pages) : , color charts
    Edition: Electronic reproduction. [Place of publication not identified] : HathiTrust Digital Library, 2011.
    ISBN: 9240690557 , 9789240690554
    Series Statement: WIPO Publication ; no. 628E
    Content: "Medical technologies--medicines, vaccines and medical devices--are essential for public health. Access to essential medicines and inadequate research on neglected diseases have been a major concern for many years. More recently, the focus of health policy debate has broadened to consider how to promote innovation and how to ensure equitable access to all vital medical technologies. Today's health policy-makers need a clear understanding, both of the innovation processes that lead to new technologies and of the ways in which these technologies are disseminated through functional health systems. This study seeks to reinforce the understanding of the interplay between the distinct policy domains of health, trade and intellectual property, and of how they affect medical innovation and access to medical technologies. It captures a broad range of experience and data in dealing with the interplay between intellectual property, trade rules and the dynamics of access to, and innovation in, medical technologies. A collaborative effort by the WHO, the World Intellectual Property Organization and the World Trade Organization draws together the three Secretariats' respective areas of expertise. For WHO the study is an important milestone in the context of the implementation of the Global Strategy and Plan of Action on Public Health, Innovation and Intellectual Property. The study is intended to inform ongoing technical cooperation activities undertaken by the three organizations and to support policy discussions. Based on many years of field experience in technical cooperation, the study has been prepared to serve the needs of policy-makers who seek a comprehensive presentation of the full range of issues, as well as lawmakers, government officials, delegates to international organizations, non-governmental organizations and researchers. The study is a sequel to the joint study by the WHO and the WTO Secretariats on WTO agreements and public health published in 2002, which remains a useful resource, given that it covers a broader range of issues linking trade and public health."--World Health Organization website.
    Note: Reprinted with index, 2013. , "This publication is the product of extensive collaboration between the WHO, WIPO and WTO ... Research, authoring and substantive review was done by: Anatole Krattiger, Zafar Mirza, Antony Taubman and Jayashree Watal"--Page 6. , "WIPO publication no. 628E"--Back cover. , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
    Additional Edition: Print version: World Health Organization. Promoting access to medical technologies and innovation. Geneva : World Trade Organization : World Health Organization : World Intellectual Property Organization, 2013, ©2012 ISBN 9789287038395
    Language: English
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  • 4
    UID:
    gbv_775525308
    Format: Online-Ressource (X, 433 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Business and Economics
    ISBN: 9781475731781
    Content: Biotechnology offers great potential to contribute to sustainable agricultural growth, food security and poverty alleviation in developing countries. Yet there are economic and institutional constraints at national and international levels that inhibit the poor people's access to appropriate biotechnological innovations. Agricultural Biotechnology in Developing Countries: Towards Optimizing the Benefits for the Poor addresses the major constraints. Twenty-three chapters, written by a wide range of scholars and stake-holders, provide an up-to-date analysis of agricultural biotechnology developments in Latin America, Africa and Asia. Besides the expected economic and social impacts, the challenges for an adjustment of the international research structure are discussed, with a special focus on intellectual property rights and the roles of the main research organizations. Harnessing the comparative advantages of the public and private sectors through innovative partnerships is the only way forward to optimize the benefits of biotechnology for the poor. The book will be an invaluable resource for both academics and policy-makers concerned with agricultural biotechnology in context of developing-countries
    Note: 1 IntroductionI The General Framework -- 2 Transgenic Crops Worldwide: Current Situation and Future Outlook -- 3 Molecular Tools for Plant Breeding -- 4 Managing Biosafety Capacity Development: Technical and Political Aspects -- II Regional Outlook -- 5 The Situation of Agricultural Biotechnology Capacities and Exploitation in Latin America and the Caribbean -- 6 The Current and Future Situation of Agricultural Biotechnology in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities -- 7 Biotechnology Research in Rice for Asia: Priorities, Focus and Directions -- III Expected Impacts -- 8 The Roles of Economic Research in the Evolution of International Agricultural Biotechnology -- 9 Welfare Prospects of Transgenic Crops in Developing Countries -- 10 Institutional Issues in Biotechnology Applications: Concepts and Empirical Evidence from Kenya -- 11 The Role of Biotechnology for Food Consumers in Developing Countries -- 12 Biotechnology and Global Food Security: A Private-Sector View -- 13 Agricultural Biotechnology and the Seed Industry: Some Implications for Food Production and Security -- 14 A Danger to the World’s Food: Genetic Engineering and the Economic Interests of the Life-Science Industry -- 15 Of Terminator Genes and Developing Countries: What are the Impacts of Appropriation Technologies on Technological Diffusion? -- IV Intellectual Property Rights -- 16 The Economics of Intellectual Property Rights in the Agricultural Biotechnology Sector -- 17 Intellectual Property Rights Issues and Developing Countries: A Private-Sector Perspective -- 18 Intellectual Property Rights Challenges and International Research Collaborations in Agricultural Biotechnology -- V The Role of Different Players -- 19 The Role of the Private Sector in Providing Biotechnology Access to the Poor -- 20 Bringing the Benefits of Biotechnology to the Poor: The Role of the CGIAR Centers -- 21 The Role of National Agricultural Research Systems in Providing Biotechnology Access to the Poor: Grassroots for an Ivory Tower? -- 22 Agricultural Biotechnology and the Poor: The Role of Development Assistance Agencies -- 23 Conclusions -- Contributing Authors.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781441948649
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9781441948649
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9780792372301
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9781475731798
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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