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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford :Oxford University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9948021332202882
    Format: 1 online resource (xiv, 252 p., [4] p. of plates) : , ill. (some col.)
    ISBN: 9780191720512 (ebook) : , 0191720518 (ebook) :
    Content: This book describes consistently the elements of laser science astrophysical plasmas, modern astronomical observation techniques, and the fundamentals and properties of astrophysical lasers.
    Additional Edition: Print version ISBN 9780199548279
    Language: English
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  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042412256
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (455 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781475703788 , 9781475703801
    Series Statement: Ettore Majorana International Science Series 35
    Note: The conference "Laser Science and Technology" was held May 11-19, 1987 in Erice, Sicily. This was the 12th conference organized by the International School of Quantum Electronics, under the auspices of the "Ettore Majorana" Center for Scientific Culture. This volume contains both the invited and contributed papers presented at the conference, covering current research work in two areas: new laser sources, and laser applications. The operation of the first laser by Dr. Theodore Maiman in 1960 initiated a decade of scientific exploration of new laser sources. This was followed by the decade of the 1970s, which was characterized by "technology push" in which the discoveries of the 1960s were seeking practical application. In the 1980s we are instead seeking "applications pull," in which the success and rapid maturing of laser applications provides both inspiration and financial resources to stimulate additional work both on laser sources and applications. The papers presented in these Proceedings attest to the great vitality of research in both these areas: New Laser Sources. The papers describe current developments in ultraviolet excimer lasers, X-ray lasers, and free electron lasers. These new lasers share several characteristics: each is a potentially important coherent source; each is at a relatively short wavelength (below 1 micrometer); and each is receiving significant development attention today
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 0-306-43033-9
    Language: English
    Keywords: Laser ; Lasertechnologie ; Optoelektronik ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg :Springer Berlin Heidelberg :
    UID:
    almahu_9949198907802882
    Format: XIV, 418 p. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 1983.
    ISBN: 9783642876462
    Series Statement: Springer Series in Chemical Physics, 22
    Content: Prefaces are usually written when a manuscript is finished. Having finished this book I can clearly see many shortcomings in it. But if I began to eliminate them I would probably write quite a different book in another two years; indeed, this has already happened once. In 1979, when I finished the first version of this book, it was much broader in scope and was to be titled "Laser Photochemistry." Corrections and additions to that unpublished manuscript gave rise to the present book with its revised title and more specific subject matter. I resolved to have it published in exactly this form, despite the fact that it concerns a dynamically developing field of research and will soon make way for other works. This book contains the basic ideas and results I have been developing with my colleagues, friends and students at the Institute of Spectroscopy, USSR Academy of Sciences, in the town of Troitsk since 1970. It deals with the interaction of light with atoms and molecules via multiple-phonon inter­ action. Nonlinear processes in the resonant interaction are used to illustrate the physical mechanisms involved and to indicate how these processes have led to modern applications such as isotope separation, detection of single atoms and molecules, and chemical and biochemical synthesis.
    Note: 1. Introduction -- 1.1 General Concepts of Selective Photophysics and Photochemistry -- 1.2 Classification of Selective Molecular Photoprocesses Induced by Laser Radiation -- 1.3 Selectivity and Yields of Photochemical Processes -- 1.4 Applications of Selective Laser Photochemistry -- 2. Selective Photoexcitation of Atoms and Molecules -- 2.1 Isotopic Selectivity in Linear Photoexcitation of Atoms and Molecules -- 2.2 Limitations of Linear Selectivity of Photoexcitation and Methods for Its Enhancement -- 2.3 Methods for the Enhancement of Selectivity with Nonlinear Photoexcitation -- 2.4 Overall Selectivity of Photochemical Processes -- 3. Multi-Step Selective Photoionization of Atoms -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Characteristics of Multi-Step Photoionization -- 3.3 Photoionization from Excited States to the Continuum and Autoionization States -- 3.4 Ionization of Highly Excited (Rydberg) Atomic States -- 3.5 Collision Processes in the Multi-Step Ionization of Atoms -- 4. Selective Monomolecular Photoprocesses with Nonlinear Excitation of Electronic States -- 4.1 Methods Used in the Multi-Step Excitation of Molecular Electronic States -- 4.2 Photodissociation of Molecules by Two-Step Excitation Through Vibrational States -- 4.3 Monomolecular Photoprocesses with Multi-Photon Vibrational and Subsequent Electronic Excitation -- 4.4 Photoionization of Molecules Through Nonlinear Excitation of Electronic States -- 5. Multi-Photon Monomolecular Photoprocesses in the Ground Electronic State -- 5.1 Introduction to IR Multi-Photon Laser Chemistry -- 5.2 Multi-Photon (MP) Absorption of IR Radiation and Excitation of Molecules Through Lower Vibrational Levels -- 5.3 Multi-Photon Excitation of Molecules in the Vibrational Quasi-Continuum and Distribution of Vibrational Energy -- 5.4 Dissociation of Highly Excited Molecules -- 5.5 Molecular Isomerization under MP Excitation -- 5.6 Isotopic Selectivity of the MP Dissociation -- 6. Laser Photoseparation on an Atomic and a Molecular Level -- 6.1 Introduction to Methods of Laser Photoseparation -- 6.2 Separation of Atoms Through Photoionization -- 6.3 Separation of Molecules Through Photodissociation -- 7. Selective Laser Detection of Atoms and Molecules -- 7.1 Detection of Single Atoms by Selective Multi-Step Photoionization -- 7.2 Detection of Molecules by Selective Photoionization and Mass Spectrometry -- 7.3 Laser Photoionization Visualization of Molecules and Spatial Localization of Molecular Bonds -- 8. Laser Photochemistry and Photobiochemistry -- 8.1 IR Multi-Photon Photochemistry -- 8.2 Nonlinear Photochemistry of Biomolecules in Solution -- Main Notations -- References -- Additional Reading.
    In: Springer Nature eBook
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783642876486
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783540117056
    Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783642876479
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford ; : Oxford University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9948311748002882
    Format: xi, 310 p. : , ill.
    Edition: Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest, 2015. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest affiliated libraries.
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford :Oxford Univ. Press,
    UID:
    edocfu_990042671780402883
    Edition: 2009
    ISBN: 9780199548279
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford ; : Oxford University Press,
    UID:
    almafu_9959233640902883
    Format: 1 online resource (323 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 1-383-02463-4 , 1-281-16015-6 , 9786611160159 , 0-19-152371-2 , 1-4294-8844-1
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Content: 'Laser Control of Atoms and Molecules' treats laser light as a universal tool to control matter at the atomic and molecular level. They can heat matter, cool atoms to ultra-low temperatures, where they show quantum collective behaviour, and can act selectively on specific atoms and molecules for their detection and separation.
    Note: Formerly CIP. , Previously issued in print: 2007. , Contents; 1 Introduction; 2 Elementary radiative processes; 3 Laser velocity-selective excitation; 4 Optical orientation of atoms and nuclei; 5 Laser cooling of atoms; 6 Laser trapping of atoms; 7 Atom optics; 8 From laser-cooled and trapped atoms to atomic and molecular quantum gases; 9 Laser photoselective ionization of atoms; 10 Multiphoton ionization of molecules; 11 Photoselective laser control of molecules via molecular vibrations; 12 Coherent laser control of molecules; 13 Related topics: laser control of microparticles and free electrons; 14 Concluding comments; References; Index , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-19-969713-2
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-19-852816-7
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford :Oxford Univ. Press,
    UID:
    almafu_990042671780402883
    Edition: 2009
    ISBN: 9780199548279
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Orlando :Academic Press,
    UID:
    almafu_9958130477802883
    Format: 1 online resource (364 p.)
    ISBN: 0-323-15408-5
    Content: Laser Photoionization Spectroscopy
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Front Cover; Laser Photoionization Spectroscopy; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface; Chapter 1. Introduction; 1.1. Can Single Atoms Be Detected by Spectral Means?; 1.2. History of the Technique; 1.3. Characteristics of the Photoionization Method; 1.4. Photoionization Spectroscopy Versions; Chapter 2. Resonant Excitation of High-Lying States; 2.1. Resonant Excitation of Two-Level Systems; 2.2. Two-Photon Resonant Excitation of Two- and Three-Level Systems; 2.3. Multistep Resonant Excitation of Multilevel Systems; 2.4. Multiphoton Resonant Excitation of High-Lying States , Chapter 3. Ionization of Excited Atoms3.1. Kinetics of Stepwise Photoionization; 3.2. Photoionization of Excited Atoms; 3.3. Ionization of Highly Excited (Rydberg) Atomic States; 3.4. Schemes for Stepwise Resonance Ionization of Various Atoms; Chapter 4. Photoionization Detection of Single Atoms; 4.1. Problems of Single-Atom Detection; 4.2. Detection of Atoms in a Vacuum; 4.3. Detection of Atoms in a Buffer Gas; 4.4. Detection of Atoms on the Surface; Chapter 5. Multistep and Multiphoton Ionization of Molecules; 5.1. Methods and Regimes of Multiphoton Ionization of Molecules , 5.2. Resonance Stepwise Photoionization of Molecules5.3. Multiphoton Ionization of Molecules; 5.4. Molecular Photoionization via Highly Excited Vibrational States; Chapter 6. Detection of Molecules by Multistep and Multiphoton Resonant Ionization; 6.1. Detection of Molecules by Multiphoton Resonant Ionization Mass Spectrometry; 6.2. Photoionization Detection of Molecules in a Buffer Gas; 6.3. Photoionization Detection of Molecules on a Surface; 6.4. Ways of Developing a Universal Laser Photoionization Detector of Molecules; Chapter 7. Obtaining Spectroscopic Information on Atoms and Molecules , 7.1. High-Spectral-Resolution Photoionization Spectroscopy7.2. Kinetics of Intermediate Excited States; 7.3. Studies of States near Ionization Threshold; Chapter 8. Laser Photoionization Atomic Spectral Analysis; 8.1. Analytical Characteristics of the Photoionization Method; 8.2. Technique of Photoionization Spectral Analysis; 8.3. Laser Photoionization Method in Analytical Experiments; 8.4. Comparison of Analytical Methods for Atomic Traces; Chapter 9. Laser Photoionization Detection of Rare Isotope Atoms; 9.1. Problem and Solution Techniques; 9.2. Selectivity of Multistep Ionization , 9.3. Methods for Highly Selective Ionization Detection of Rare Isotopes9.4. Detection of Rare Isotopes in Radiochemical Neutrino Detector; Chapter 10. Applications in Molecular, Chemical, and Statistical Physics; 10.1. Measurement of Ultralow Concentrations of Atoms and Molecules; 10.2. Detection of Primary Products of Photodissociation; 10.3. Study of Statistical Effects; Chapter 11. Multiphoton Ionization Photoelectron Spectroscopy; 11.1. Principles and History of the Method; 11.2. Experimental Technique; 11.3. Atomic Photoelectron Spectroscopy with MPI , 11.4. Molecular Photoelectron Spectroscopy with MPI , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-12-444320-6
    Language: English
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