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  • 1
    UID:
    almahu_BV012563395
    Format: XIV, 244 S.
    ISBN: 0-8476-8906-9 , 0-8476-8907-7
    Series Statement: Critical essays on the classics
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics , Political Science , Philosophy
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    Keywords: 1588-1679 Hobbes, Thomas ; Gesellschaftsvertrag ; 1632-1704 Locke, John ; Gesellschaftsvertrag ; 1712-1778 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques ; Gesellschaftsvertrag ; 1588-1679 Hobbes, Thomas ; Sozialvertrag ; 1632-1704 Locke, John ; Sozialvertrag ; 1712-1778 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques ; Sozialvertrag ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge [u.a.] :Cambridge Univ. Press,
    UID:
    almafu_BV012016918
    Format: X, 305 S.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    ISBN: 0-521-49625-X , 978-0-521-49625-4 , 978-0-521-52407-0
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
    Language: English
    Subjects: Political Science
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    Keywords: Staatslehre
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9947414305702882
    Format: 1 online resource (ix, 224 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9780511800511 (ebook)
    Series Statement: Contemporary philosophy in focus
    Content: Amartya Sen was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics in 1998 'for his contributions in welfare economics'. Although his primary academic appointments have been mostly in economics, Sen is also an important and influential social theorist and philosopher. His work on social choice theory is seminal, and his writings on poverty, famine, and development, as well his contributions to moral and political philosophy, are important and influential. Sen's views about the nature and primacy of liberty also make him a major contemporary liberal thinker. This volume of essays on aspects of Sen's work is aimed at a broad audience of readers interested in social theory, political philosophy, ethics, public policy, welfare economics, the theory of rational choice, poverty, and development. Written by a team of well-known experts, each chapter provides an overview of Sen's work in a particular area and a critical assessment of his contributions to the field.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Preface / Christopher W. Morris -- Introduction / Christopher W. Morris -- Preference, choice, and rationality : Amartya Sen's critique of the theory of rational choice in economics / Shatakshee Dhongde and Prasanta K. Pattanaik -- Ethics and economics / Christopher W. Morris -- Capability and agency / David Crocker and Ingrid Robeyns -- Freedom in the spirit of sen / Philip Pettit -- Social choice theory and the informational basis approach / Kevin Roberts -- Sen on sufficiency, priority, and equality / Peter Vallentyne -- Famine, poverty, and property rights / Steven Scalet and David Schmidtz -- Development : a misconceived theory can kill / Sabina Alkire.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521852913
    Language: English
    Subjects: Philosophy
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 4
    UID:
    almahu_9947414843402882
    Format: 1 online resource (239 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9780511570803 (ebook)
    Content: What are preferences and are they reasons for action? Is it rational to cooperate with others even if that entails acting against one's preferences? The dominant position in philosophy on the topic of practical rationality is that one acts so as to maximize the satisfaction of one's preferences. This view is most closely associated with the work of David Gauthier, and in this collection of essays some of the most innovative philosophers working in this field explore the controversies surrounding Gauthier's position. Several essays argue against influential conceptions of preference, while others suggest that received conceptions of rational action misidentify the normative significance of rules and practices. This collection will be of particular interest to philosophers of social theory and to reflective social scientists in such fields as economics, political science and psychology.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Practical reason and preference / Christopher W. Morris and Arthur Ripstein -- What do expressions of preference express? / Robert Brandom -- Preference / Arthur Ripstein -- Rational temptation / Claire Finkelstein -- Bombs and coconuts, or rational irrationality / Derek Parfit -- Are intentions reasons? And how should we cope with incommensurable values? / John Broome -- Two forms of practical generality / Michael Thompson -- Psychology for cooperators / Adam Morton -- Which games should constrained maximizers play? / Peter Danielson -- The strategy of cooperation / Edward F. McClennen -- We were never in paradise / Candace Vogler.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521781848
    Language: English
    Subjects: Philosophy
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    UID:
    almahu_9947414854002882
    Format: 1 online resource (253 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9780511527364 (ebook)
    Content: Gregory S. Kavka (1947–94) was a prominent and influential figure in contemporary moral and political philosophy. The essays in this volume are concerned with fundamental issues of rational commitment and social justice to which Kavka devoted his work as a philosopher. The essays take Kavka's work as a point of departure and seek to advance the respective debates. The topics include: the relationship between intention and moral action as part of which Kavka's famous 'toxin puzzle' is a focus of discussion, the nature of deterrence, the rationality of morals, contractarian ethics, and the contemporary relevance of Hobbes' political thought. Incorporating important philosophical statements of problems and fresh contributions to the ongoing debate about rational intention this volume will interest not just philosophers but also political scientists and economists.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Introduction: the moral and political philosophy of Gregory Kavka / , Some personal memories / , The shadow of the future / , A new paradox of deterrence / , Rethinking the toxin puzzle / , Toxin, temptation, and the stability of intention / , The toxin puzzle / , Religion and morality in Hobbes / , Contemporary uses of Hobbes's political philosophy / , The knavish Humean / , Some considerations in favor of contractualism / , Justice, reasons, and moral standing / , Wrongful life: paradoxes in the morality of causing people to exist /
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521631792
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9947414698702882
    Format: 1 online resource (x, 305 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9780511609121 (ebook)
    Content: This important book is the first serious philosophical examination of the modern state. It inquires into the justification of this particular form of political society. It asks whether all states are 'nation-states', what are the alternative ways of organizing society, and which conditions make a state legitimate. The author concludes that, while states can be legitimate, they typically fail to have the powers (e.g sovereignty) that they claim. Many books analyze government and its functions but none focuses on the state as a distinctive form of political organization or examines critically the claims states make for themselves. In filling this lacuna Christopher Morris has written a book that will command the attention of political philosophers, political scientists, legal theorists, and specialists in international relations.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521496254
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9947414317202882
    Format: 1 online resource (x, 319 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9780511625039 (ebook)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in philosophy and public policy
    Content: In this volume a group of distinguished moral and social thinkers address the urgent problem of terrorism. The essays define terrorism, discuss whether the assessment of terrorist violence should be based on its consequences (beneficial or otherwise), and explore what means may be used to combat those who use violence without justification. Among other questions raised by the volume are: what does it mean for a people to be innocent of the acts of their government? Might there not be some justification in terrorists targeting certain victims but not others? Might terrorist acts be attributed to groups or to states?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Violence, terrorism, and justice / R.G. Frey and Christopher W. Morris -- What purposes can "international terrorism" serve? / Thomas C. Schelling -- Violent demonstrations / Annette C. Baier -- Terrorism, rights, and political goals / Virginia Held -- The political significance of terrorism / Loren E. Lomasky -- Terrorism and morality / Jan Narveson -- Which are the offers you can't refuse? / Onora O'Neill -- Making exceptions without abandoning the principle : or how a Kantian might think about terrorism / Thomas E. Hill, Jr. -- State and private; red and white / Alan Ryan -- State terrorism / Jonathan Glover -- Nuclear hostages / Gregory S. Kavka -- Rape as a terrorist institution / Claudia Card.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521401258
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9947414438802882
    Format: 1 online resource (x, 324 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9780511625022 (ebook)
    Content: This book addresses critical issues in normative ethical theory. Every such theory must contain not only a theory of motivation but also a theory of value, and the link that is often forged between what is valuable and what would be right is human welfare or well-being. This topic is a subject of considerable controversy in contemporary ethics, not least because of the current reconsideration of utilitarianism. Indeed, there is as much disagreement about the nature of value and its relationship to welfare and morality, as there is about the substantive content of normative ethical theories. The essays in this collection, all written by a distinguished team of moral philosophers, provide an overview, analysis and an attempted resolution of those controversies. They constitute a rigorous account of the relationships among value, welfare and morality.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Value, welfare, and morality / R.G. Frey and Christopher W. Morris--The land of lost content / Simon Blackburn--Putting rationality in its place / Warren Quinn--Can a Humean be moderate? / John Broome--Welfare, preference, and rationality / L.W. Sumner--Preference / Arthur Ripstein--Reason and needs / David Copp--Desired desires / Gilbert Harman--On the winding road from good to right / James Griffin--Value, reasons, and the sense of justice / David Gauthier--Agent-relativity of value, deontic restraints, and self-ownership / Eric Mack--Agent-relativity: the very idea / Jonathan Dancy--The separateness of persons, distributive norms, and moral theory / David Brink--Harmful goods, harmless bads / Larry Temkin.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521416962
    Language: English
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  • 9
    UID:
    almahu_9947414275902882
    Format: 1 online resource (x, 430 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 9780511527395 (ebook)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in philosophy and law
    Content: This collection of contemporary essays by a group of well-known philosophers and legal theorists covers various topics in the philosophy of law, focusing on issues concerning liability in contract, tort and criminal law. The book is divided into four sections. The first provides a conceptual overview of the issues at stake in a philosophical discussion of liability and responsibility. The second, third and fourth sections present, in turn, more detailed explorations of the roles of notions of liability and responsibility in contracts, torts and punishment. The collection not only presents some of the most challenging work in legal philosophy, but it also demonstrates the interdisciplinary character of the field of philosophy of law, with contributors taking into account recent developments in economics, political science and rational choice theory. This thought-provoking volume will help to shed light on the underexplored ground that lies between law and morals.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Can responsibility be diminished? / Anthony Kenny -- Intention and side-effects / John Finnis -- Attempting the impossible / Alan R. White -- Beyond foreseeability : consequential damages in the law of contract / Richard A. Epstein -- Rights and remedies in a consent theory of contract / Randy E. Barnett -- A bargaining theory approach to default provisions and disclosure rules in contract law / Jules L. Coleman, Douglas D. Heckathorn, and Steven M. Maser -- Theories of compensation / Robert E. Goodin -- Liberty, community, and corrective justice / Ernest J. Weinrib -- Risk, causation, and harm / Glen O. Robinson -- Retributive hatred : an essay on criminal liability and the emotions / Jeffrie G. Murphy -- A new theory of retribution / Jean Hampton -- Punishment and self-defense / George P. Fletcher.
    Additional Edition: Print version: ISBN 9780521392167
    Language: English
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  • 10
    UID:
    almahu_9949237902202882
    Format: 1 online resource (xvii, 338 pages) : , illustrations (black and white).
    Edition: First edition.
    ISBN: 9780191925610 (ebook) :
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Uniform Title: Works. Selections
    Content: This edited volume presents a selection of Gauthier's writings on practical rationality and deliberation. The chapters develop and clarify Gauthier's theory of practical rationality, and draw out insights relevant to economic theory.
    Note: This edition also issued in print: 2022.
    Additional Edition: Print version : ISBN 9780192842992
    Language: English
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