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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Mass. u.a. :Harvard Univ. Press,
    UID:
    almafu_BV010036424
    Format: X, 489 S. : graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 0-674-31846-3
    Series Statement: A RAND study
    Language: English
    Subjects: Economics
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesundheitswesen ; Kosten
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  • 2
    UID:
    almahu_9948324037002882
    Format: 1 online resource (53 pages) : , illustrations (some color), maps (some color)
    ISBN: 9780309282833 (e-book)
    Content: "Interim Report of the Committee on Geographic Variation in Health Care Spending and Promotion of High-Value Health Care: Preliminary Committee Observations is designed to provide the committee's preliminary observations for the 113th Congress as it considers further Medicare reform. This report contains only key preliminary observations related primarily to the committee's commissioned analyses of Medicare Parts A (Hospital Insurance program), B (Supplementary Medical Insurance program) and D (outpatient prescription drug benefit), complemented by other empirical investigations. It does not contain any observations related to the committee's commissioned analyses of the commercial insurer population, Medicare Advantage, or Medicaid, which will be presented in the committee's final report after completion of quality-control activities. This interim report excludes conclusions or recommendations related to the committee's consideration of the geographic value index or other payment reforms designed to promote high value care. Additional analyses are forthcoming, which will influence the committee's deliberations. These analyses include an exploration of how Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) and commercial spending, utilization, and quality vary compared with, and possibly are influenced by, Medicare Parts A and B spending, utilization, and quality. The committee also is assessing potential biases that may be inherent to Medicare and commercial claims-based measures of health status. Based on this new evidence and continued review of the literature, the committee will confirm the accuracy of the observations presented in this interim report and develop final conclusions and recommendations, which will be published in the committee's final report"--Publisher's description.
    Note: Errata sheet inserted. , Research framework and statistical modeling approach -- Geography and indexing value -- Evaluation of a geographic value index -- Contributors to geographic variation in Medicare spending -- Discussion -- Limitations.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Interim report of the Committee on Geographic Variation in Health Care Spending and Promotion of High-Value Care : preliminary committee observations. Washington, District of Columbia : National Academies Press, [2013] ISBN 9780309282826
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam ; : Elsevier,
    UID:
    almahu_9947367707302882
    Format: 1 online resource (1000 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 1-281-02535-6 , 9786611025359 , 0-08-054417-7
    Series Statement: Handbook of Health Economics
    Content: The Handbook of Health Economics provide an up-to-date survey of the burgeoning literature in health economics. As a relatively recent subdiscipline of economics, health economics has been remarkably successful. It has made or stimulated numerous contributions to various areas of the main discipline: the theory of human capital; the economics of insurance; principal-agent theory; asymmetric information; econometrics; the theory of incomplete markets; and the foundations of welfare economics, among others. Perhaps it has had an even greater effect outside the field of economics, introducing ter
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Front Cover; Handbook of Health Economics; Copyright Page; Introduction to the Series; Contents of the Handbook; Acknowledgments; CONTENTS OF VOLUME 1A; Introduction: The State and Scope of Health Economics; The health of health economics; The scope of health economics; The scope of the Handbook; References; PART 1: OVERVIEWS AND PARADIGMS; Chapter 1. International Comparisons of Health Expenditure: Theory, Data and Econometric Analysis*; Abstract; Keywords; 1. Background and overview; 2. First-generation studies; 3. Second-generation studies; 4. Summary and concluding remarks; References , Chapter 2. An Overview of the Normative Economics of the Health Sector*Abstract; Keywords; 1. Introduction; 2. Efficiency and normative frameworks; 3. Health care as an economic commodity; 4. Equity in the health sector; 5. Evaluation of programs and interventions; 6. Concluding observations: health economists as policy advisors; References; Chapter 3. Medical Care Prices and Output*; Abstract; Keywords; 1. Introduction; 2. The market environment underlying medical care CPIs and PPIs; 3. Construction of medical care CPIs and PPIs at the BLS; 4. Related research on medical care price indexes , 5. A new medical care expenditure price index based on episode treatment costs6. Medical care price indexes in the national income and product accounts; References; Chapter 4. Advances in CE Analysis*; Abstract; Keywords; 1. Introduction; 2. Cost-effectiveness analysis for decision making; 3. When does CE analysis lead to optimal decisions?; 4. Perspective and cost measurement; 5. Measuring outcomes; 6. Recommendations; References; Chapter 5. Information Diffusion and Best Practice Adoption*; Abstract; Keywords; 1. Introduction; 2. Market equilibrium and price variability , 3. Disagreement about the production function4. Production and dissemination of information; References; Chapter 6. Health Econometrics*; Abstract; 1. Introduction; 2. Identification and estimation; 3. Qualitative dependent variables; 4. Limited dependent variables; 5. Unobservable heterogeneity and simultaneous equations; 6. Longitudinal and hierarchical data; 7. Count data regressions; 8. Duration analysis; 9. Stochastic frontiers; 10. Conclusion; References; PART 2: DEMAND AND REIMBURSEMENT FOR MEDICAL SERVICES; Chapter 7. The Human Capital Model*; Abstract; 1. Introduction; 2. Basic model , 3. Pure investment model4. Pure consumption model; 5. Empirical testing; 6. Extensions; 7. Health and schooling; 8. Conclusions; References; Chapter 8. Moral Hazard and Consumer Incentives in Health Care*; Abstract; 1. Introduction and overview; 2. Dimensions of consumer incentives in health care; 3. The amount of delegation of authority to the physician; 4. Incentives and ex ante moral hazard; 5. Incentives and static ex post moral hazard; 6. Dynamic ex post moral hazard; 7. Concluding remarks; References; Chapter 9. Physician Agency*; Abstract; Keywords; 1. Introduction , 2. Demand and supply for physician services , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-444-82290-9
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-444-50470-2
    Language: English
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  • 4
    UID:
    almafu_BV026944566
    Format: 53 S. : , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Working paper series / National Bureau of Economic Research 8168
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 5
    UID:
    gbv_1831653222
    ISBN: 9780444535924
    Content: This chapter provides a conceptual and empirical examination of health care spending growth (as opposed to the level of health care spending). Given that an equilibrium spending level exists, spending growth requires some variable to change. A one-time change in such a variable (or a one-time policy intervention) will generate a new equilibrium spending level, though the length of the transition period will depend on switching costs and information lags. After the new equilibrium is established, spending growth will cease. Yet we observe persistent spending growth. This implies at least one continually changing variable and the variable most commonly identified as continually changing is medical technology, broadly defined. We review theoretical models related to spending growth, including some that treat technology as exogenous and others that treat technology as endogenous. We then review the empirical literature related to spending growth and medical technology.
    In: Handbook of health economics, Amsterdam : North Holland, 2011, (2011), Seite 1-43, 9780444535924
    In: 0444535926
    In: 0444535934
    In: 9780444535931
    In: year:2011
    In: pages:1-43
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 6
    UID:
    gbv_1831638746
    ISBN: 9780444504708
    Content: We review in considerable detail the conceptual and measurement issues that underlie construction of medical care price indexes in the US , focusing in particular on the medical care consumer price indexes (MCPIs) and medical-related producer price indexes (MPPIs). We outline salient features of the medical care marketplace, including the impacts of insurance, moral hazard, principal-agent relationships, technological progress and organizational changes. Since observed data are unlikely to correspond with efficient outcomes, we discuss implications of the failure of transactions data in this market to reveal reliable marginal valuations, and the consequent need to augment traditional transactions data with information based on cost-effectiveness and outcomes studies. We describe procedures currently used by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics in constructing MCPIs and MPPIs, including recent revisions, and then consider alternative notions of medical care output pricing that involve the price or cost of an episode of treatment, rather than prices of fixed bundles of inputs. We outline features of a proposed new experimental price index a medical care expenditure price index that is more suitable for evaluation and analyses of medical care cost changes, than are the current MCPIs and MPPIs. We discuss the ways in which medical care transactions enter national economic accounts, including inter-industry flows and national health accounts, as well as aggregate economy implications of possible mismeasurement of prices in the medical sector. We conclude by suggesting future research and measurement issues that are most likely to be fruitful.
    In: Handbook of health economics, Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2000, (2000), Seite 119-180, 9780444504708
    In: 0444504702
    In: year:2000
    In: pages:119-180
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 7
    UID:
    gbv_1831639033
    ISBN: 9780444504715
    In: Handbook of health economics, Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 2000, (2000), Seite xi, 9780444504715
    In: 0444504710
    In: year:2000
    In: pages:xi
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 8
    UID:
    gbv_1831638770
    ISBN: 9780444504708
    In: Handbook of health economics, Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2000, (2000), Seite 1-8, 9780444504708
    In: 0444504702
    In: year:2000
    In: pages:1-8
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 9
    UID:
    gbv_1831638576
    ISBN: 9780444504708
    In: Handbook of health economics, Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2000, (2000), Seite xi, 9780444504708
    In: 0444504702
    In: year:2000
    In: pages:xi
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 10
    UID:
    almafu_BV026947842
    Format: 34 S.
    Series Statement: Working paper series / National Bureau of Economic Research 6087
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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