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Format: 1 online resource (396 pages)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 9783319224619

Series Statement: Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation Series ; v.14

Note: Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- About the Editors -- Phylogenetics and Conservation Biology: Drawing a Path into the Diversity of Life -- Questions -- Methods -- Applications -- References -- Part I: Questions -- The Value of Phylogenetic Diversity -- Introduction -- A Maze of Measures -- One of Many Biodiversities -- Measures We Rule Out -- Surrogates of Biodiversity -- Anthropogenic Variables -- The Main Candidates -- Species Diversity and Species Richness -- Function and Morphology -- Genetic Diversity -- Phylogenetics and Phylogenetic Diversity -- The Roles of Phylogenetic Diversity -- Moral Justifications for a General Measure of Biodiversity? -- Intrinsic Value -- Human Emotional Responses to the Natural World -- Instrumental Value -- Phylogenetic Diversity as a General Measure of Biodiversity -- Conclusion -- References -- The PD Phylogenetic Diversity Framework: Linking Evolutionary History to Feature Diversity for Biodiversity Conservation -- Introduction -- Calculations and Comparisons -- Simple Calculations Based on PD -- Complementarity: A Key PD Attribute -- Calculations Using Phylogenetic Distinctiveness Fail to Integrate Complementarity -- Prospects -- References -- Reconsidering the Loss of Evolutionary History: How Does Non-random Extinction Prune the Tree-of-Life? -- Introduction -- Speciation and Extinction as Two Natural Processes -- Shifting the Balance Towards a Low-Diversity Earth -- Extinction Trends -- Extinction Drivers: Animals Versus Plants -- Extrinsic Versus Intrinsic Factors -- Extinction Drivers in Animals -- Extinction Drivers in Plants -- The Importance of Phylogeny in Conservation -- Why We Need to Evaluate Extinction Risk within a Phylogenetic Framework -- Practical Contribution of Phylogeny to Conservation -- Extinction and the Loss of Evolutionary History. , Phylogenetic Structure in Extinction Risks -- Quantifying the Loss of Evolutionary History -- Feature Diversity and Evolutionary Models of Character Change -- Conclusion -- References -- Phylogenetics and Conservation in New Zealand: The Long and the Short of It -- Introduction -- Long Branches and Their Biological Meaning -- Birds on Long Branches -- On a Reptilian Limb -- Long Branches and Phylogenetic Diversity -- Phylogenetic Extremities -- Conclusions -- References -- What Is the Meaning of Extreme Phylogenetic Diversity? The Case of Phylogenetic Relict Species -- Introduction -- What Then, Is a Relict Species? -- What a Relict Species Is Not? -- Are Relict Species Evolutionarily Frozen? -- Is There a Geographical or a Climatic Component to the Notion of Relictness? -- Relictness: A Relative Notion and the Need for Formal Analyses -- Relicts and Ecosystem Functioning -- Relict Species and Present Extinction Risks -- Relict Species and Conservation Biology: A Final Appraisal -- References -- Part II: Methods -- Using Phylogenetic Dissimilarities Among Sites for Biodiversity Assessments and Conservation -- Introduction -- How the ED Method Converts PD-Dissimilarities to Estimates of Gains and Losses -- A Simple Graphical Description of ED for the Single Gradient Case -- Properties of the Ferrier et al. formula -- Maximization of Complementary Richness (MCR) -- Discussion -- Hierarchical Clustering -- Persistence Versus Representativeness -- Simulation Methods -- GEO BON -- References -- Phylogenetic Diversity Measures and Their Decomposition: A Framework Based on Hill Numbers -- Introduction -- Classic Measures and Their Phylogenetic Generalizations -- Generalized Entropies -- Phylogenetic Generalized Entropies -- Hill Numbers and Their Phylogenetic Generalizations -- Hill Numbers and the Replication Principle. , Phylogenetic Hill Numbers and Related Measures -- Replication Principle for Phylogenetic Diversity Measures -- Decomposition of Phylogenetic Diversity Measures -- Normalized Phylogenetic Similarity Measures -- An Example -- Conclusion -- References -- Split Diversity: Measuring and Optimizing Biodiversity Using Phylogenetic Split Networks -- Introduction -- Phylogenetic Split Networks -- The Measure of Split Diversity -- Biodiversity Optimization Problems -- Taxon Selection Problems -- Reserve Selection Problems -- Computational Methods in Conservation Planning -- Greedy Algorithms -- Integer Programming -- IP for Taxon Selection Problems -- IP for Reserve Selection Problems -- Other Algorithms -- Computer Software -- SplitsTree -- PDA: Phylogenetic Diversity Analyzer -- Conclusions and Perspectives -- Appendix -- References -- The Rarefaction of Phylogenetic Diversity: Formulation, Extension and Application -- Introduction -- Formulation -- Extension -- Application -- Standardisation of Sampling -- Phylogenetic Evenness -- Phylogenetic Beta-Diversity -- Phylogenetic Dispersion -- Future Directions -- Conclusion -- References -- Support in Area Prioritization Using Phylogenetic Information -- Conservation Planning -- Indexes Used -- Jack-Knife -- Jack-Knife in Conservation -- Optimal Scenario -- Proposed Protocol -- Number of Replicates -- Empirical Examples -- First Case: The Original Ranking Does Not Mean Support -- Second Case: The Support for the Original Ranking -- References -- Assessing Hotspots of Evolutionary History with Data from Multiple Phylogenies: An Analysis of Endemic Clades from New Caledonia -- Introduction -- Assessing Hotspots of Evolutionary Distinctiveness in New Caledonia -- Material and Methods -- Data and Sampling -- Metric and Corrections for Bias -- Resampling Analysis -- Results. , The Role of the Number of Phylogenies on Site Scores -- The Influence of Species Richness on Site Scores -- Influence of Individual Phylogenies -- Resampling Multiple Phylogenies: How Stable Are the Results? -- Consideration of Individual Sites -- Discussion -- Methodological Considerations -- Some Considerations About the Sites Prioritized -- Future Perspectives -- References -- Part III: Applications -- Representing Hotspots of Evolutionary History in Systematic Conservation Planning for European Mammals -- Introduction -- Material and Methods -- Case Study Setup -- Results -- Discussion and Conclusions -- References -- Priorities for Conservation of the Evolutionary History of Amphibians in the Cerrado -- Introduction -- Methods -- Study Area -- Data Used and Pre-processing -- Analysis -- Results -- Discussion -- References -- Global Spatial Analyses of Phylogenetic Conservation Priorities for Aquatic Mammals -- Introduction -- Material and Methods -- Results -- Discussion -- References -- Metapopulation Capacity Meets Evolutionary Distinctness: Spatial Fragmentation Complements Phylogenetic Rarity in Prioritization -- Introduction -- Evolutionary Distinctness -- Spatial Analysis -- Metapopulation Capacity -- Island Biogeography -- Methods and Materials -- Global Self-Consistent Hierarchical High-Resolution Shoreline Data -- Digital Distribution Maps of the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species -- Data Analysis -- Results -- Discussion -- Summary -- Island Studies -- Next Steps -- References -- Patterns of Species, Phylogenetic and Mimicry Diversity of Clearwing Butterflies in the Neotropics -- Introduction -- Material and Methods -- The Neotropics -- Study Groups and Phylogenies -- Mimicry Classification -- Species Distribution -- Species, Mimicry and Phylogenetic Diversity -- Results -- Discussion. , Hotspots of Species Richness and Phylogenetic Diversity in the Neotropics -- Müllerian Mimicry: Patterns of Diversity and Community Vulnerability -- Conclusion -- References -- Conservation of Phylogenetic Diversity in Madagascar's Largest Endemic Plant Family, Sarcolaenaceae -- Introduction -- Madagascar -- Biodiversity Conservation in Madagascar -- Sarcolaenaceae as a Model Group -- Material and Methods -- Phylogenetic Data -- Measures and Analysis -- Results -- Discussion -- Sarcolaenaceae as a Model Group for Conservation in Madagascar -- Measures of Biodiversity and Madagascar's Network of Protected Areas -- Conclusion -- References -- The Future of Phylogenetic Systematics in Conservation Biology: Linking Biodiversity and Society -- In Phase with Modern Systematics and NGS Methods: The Tree First, Then the Species -- Impacts on Biodiversity Conservation -- Phylogenetic Diversity as a Basis for Defining "Planetary Boundaries" for Biodiversity -- References -- Index.

Additional Edition: Print version: Pellens, Roseli Biodiversity Conservation and Phylogenetic Systematics Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2016 ISBN 9783319224602

Language: English

Subjects: Biology

Keywords: Electronic books. ; Aufsatzsammlung

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URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis

URL: Abstract

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UID:

Format: 1 online resource (XVII, 390 p. 79 illus.)

Edition: 1st ed. 2016.

ISBN: 3-319-22461-1

Series Statement: Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation, 14

Content: Phylogenetic diversity is now a key concept for biodiversity conservation due to its link to option value, evolutionary potential and to the possibility of guiding conservation across scales. Present facilities for obtaining molecular sequences and metagenomes are powering this research field, rendering available detailed information of phylogenetic diversity for a wide taxonomic sample in a short time frame. Along with modern methods of Systematic Conservation Planning this will certainly contribute to more explicit identification of conservation priorities and options. This book brings an updated state of the art of phylogenetic diversity in conservation biology. Nineteen chapters written by scientists from research institutions of fourteen countries demonstrate that approaches for preserving the evolutionary heritage are now very tuned into human impacts and sustainability issues. The questions, methods and applications around which it is organized show the importance of phylogenetic diversity in avoiding biodiversity losses in the present extinction crisis. They touch important points such as the way we value phylogenetic diversity, the importance of thinking at a much wider sample of the Tree of Life, the choice of adequate measures. In methods section, new solutions, such as dealing with abundances, sampling effort, or with information coming from conflicting phylogenetic trees are provided. Application section includes study cases of different groups of organi sms, such as mammals, amphibians, butterflies and plants, in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, showing that phylogenetic diversity can be applied in a very wide range of situations, including as a way for predicting conservation status of species. This highlights the interest of this book not only for students and scientists of related disciplines but also for stakeholders and policy-makers working on the implementation of global, regional, and local agendas for biodiversity conservation.

Note: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph , Phylogenetics and conservation biology: drawing a path into the diversity of life -- The value of phylogenetic diversity -- The PD phylogenetic diversity framework: linking evolutionary history to feature diversity for biodiversity conservation -- Reconsidering the loss of evolutionary history: how does non-random extinction prune the tree-of-life?- Phylogenetics and conservation in New Zealand: the long and the short of it -- What is the meaning of extreme phylogenetic diversity? The case of phylogenetic relict species -- Using phylogenetic dissimilarities among sites for biodiversity assessments and conservation -- Phylogenetic diversity measures and their decomposition: a framework based on hill numbers -- Split diversity: measuring and optimizing biodiversity using phylogenetic split networks -- The rarefaction of phylogenetic diversity: formulation, extension and application -- Support in area prioritization using phylogenetic information -- Assessing hotspots of evolutionary history with data from multiple phylogenies: an analysis of endemic clades from New Caledonia -- Representing hotspots of evolutionary history in systematic conservation planning for European mammals -- Priorities for conservation of the evolutionary history of amphibians in the cerrado -- Global spatial analyses of phylogenetic conservation priorities for aquatic mammals -- Metapopulation capacity meets evolutionary distinctness: spatial fragmentation complements phylogenetic rarity in prioritization. - Patterns of species, phylogenetic and mimicry diversity of clearwing butterflies in the Neotropics -- Conservation of phylogenetic diversity in Madagascar’s largest endemic plant family, Sarcolaenaceae -- The future of phylogenetic systematics in conservation biology: linking biodiversity and society. , English

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-319-22460-3

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-22461-9

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (416 p.)

ISBN: 9781119882237 , 1119882230 , 9781119882213 , 1119882214

Note: Cover -- Half-Title Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- 1. Natural History Collections: An Essential Resource for Science in the 21st Century -- 1.1. Collections in early 21st century science -- 1.2. New explorations because of the magnitude and diversity of the collections' data -- 1.3. Research using and driving the constitution of natural history collections -- 1.3.1. Being able to return to the object: one of the major contributions of natural history collections , 1.3.2. Collections at the heart of highly innovative research thanks to new technologies -- 1.3.3. A resource for global change research -- 1.3.4. Designing the science of the future based on collections -- 1.4. References -- 2. Natural History Collections: An Ancient Concept in a Present and Future Perspective -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. A tribute to curiosity and coupling with classifications -- 2.3. The structuring of our thoughts and actions by an ancient concept -- 2.4. Collections: more than species catalogues -- 2.5. Big Data collections in space and time , 2.6. What future is there for the use of collections? -- 2.7. Conclusion -- 2.8. References -- 3. Louis XIV's Blue Gems: Exceptional Rediscoveries at the French National Museum of Natural History -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. A scientific investigation of color -- 3.3. The digital decoding of the creative genius of the royal gem cutter -- 3.4. Epilogue: toward a renaissance... -- 3.5. References -- 4. Rediscovering Human Mummies: Unpublished data on the Chachapoya Mummy Exhibited at the Musée de l'Homme -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.1.1. The Muséum's collection of human mummies , 4.1.2. Origin, discovery, donation and exhibition: a brief history of the mummy -- 4.2. Materials and methods -- 4.2.1. The MNHN-HA-30187 mummy: position of the body, measurements and external appearance -- 4.2.2. Medical imaging protocol and technique -- 4.2.3. Protocol for experimental reproduction of trepanation -- 4.3. Results -- 4.3.1. Basic biological identity -- 4.3.2. Osteo-dental status -- 4.3.3. Internal organs -- 4.3.4. Archeoentomology -- 4.3.5. Cranial trepanation: location, size and mode of operation -- 4.4. Discussion -- 4.4.1. Identity of the deceased and health status , 4.4.2. Treatment of the corpse and embalming -- 4.4.3. Chronology of mortuary gestures -- 4.5. Conclusion -- 4.6. References -- 5 Reconstructing the History of Human Populations: A Challenge for Biological Anthropology -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.1.1. How human remains have also become scientific objects -- 5.1.2. The MNHN biological anthropology collection -- 5.1.3. Cranial morphology as an indication of biocultural processes -- 5.2. Cranial morphology and settlement history -- 5.2.1. A new look at the diversity of Native Americans -- 5.3. Cranial morphology and adaptation to the environment , 5.3.1. Cranial diversity beyond randomness.

Additional Edition: Print version: Pellens, Roseli Natural History Collections in the Science of the 21st Century Newark : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,c2022 ISBN 9781789450491

Language: English

Keywords: Electronic books. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books. ; Catalogs and collections. ; Electronic books.

DOI: 10.1002/9781119882237

URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781119882237

URL: lizenzpflichtig

URL: Cover

URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781119882237

URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781119882237

UID:

Format: 1 Online-Ressource (390 p.)

ISBN: 9783319224619

Series Statement: Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation

Content: Biodiversity; Nature conservation

Note: English

Language: English

URL: kostenfrei

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (XVII, 390 p. 79 illus.)

Edition: 1st ed. 2016.

ISBN: 3-319-22461-1

Series Statement: Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation, 14

Content: Phylogenetic diversity is now a key concept for biodiversity conservation due to its link to option value, evolutionary potential and to the possibility of guiding conservation across scales. Present facilities for obtaining molecular sequences and metagenomes are powering this research field, rendering available detailed information of phylogenetic diversity for a wide taxonomic sample in a short time frame. Along with modern methods of Systematic Conservation Planning this will certainly contribute to more explicit identification of conservation priorities and options. This book brings an updated state of the art of phylogenetic diversity in conservation biology. Nineteen chapters written by scientists from research institutions of fourteen countries demonstrate that approaches for preserving the evolutionary heritage are now very tuned into human impacts and sustainability issues. The questions, methods and applications around which it is organized show the importance of phylogenetic diversity in avoiding biodiversity losses in the present extinction crisis. They touch important points such as the way we value phylogenetic diversity, the importance of thinking at a much wider sample of the Tree of Life, the choice of adequate measures. In methods section, new solutions, such as dealing with abundances, sampling effort, or with information coming from conflicting phylogenetic trees are provided. Application section includes study cases of different groups of organi sms, such as mammals, amphibians, butterflies and plants, in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, showing that phylogenetic diversity can be applied in a very wide range of situations, including as a way for predicting conservation status of species. This highlights the interest of this book not only for students and scientists of related disciplines but also for stakeholders and policy-makers working on the implementation of global, regional, and local agendas for biodiversity conservation.

Note: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph , Phylogenetics and conservation biology: drawing a path into the diversity of life -- The value of phylogenetic diversity -- The PD phylogenetic diversity framework: linking evolutionary history to feature diversity for biodiversity conservation -- Reconsidering the loss of evolutionary history: how does non-random extinction prune the tree-of-life?- Phylogenetics and conservation in New Zealand: the long and the short of it -- What is the meaning of extreme phylogenetic diversity? The case of phylogenetic relict species -- Using phylogenetic dissimilarities among sites for biodiversity assessments and conservation -- Phylogenetic diversity measures and their decomposition: a framework based on hill numbers -- Split diversity: measuring and optimizing biodiversity using phylogenetic split networks -- The rarefaction of phylogenetic diversity: formulation, extension and application -- Support in area prioritization using phylogenetic information -- Assessing hotspots of evolutionary history with data from multiple phylogenies: an analysis of endemic clades from New Caledonia -- Representing hotspots of evolutionary history in systematic conservation planning for European mammals -- Priorities for conservation of the evolutionary history of amphibians in the cerrado -- Global spatial analyses of phylogenetic conservation priorities for aquatic mammals -- Metapopulation capacity meets evolutionary distinctness: spatial fragmentation complements phylogenetic rarity in prioritization. - Patterns of species, phylogenetic and mimicry diversity of clearwing butterflies in the Neotropics -- Conservation of phylogenetic diversity in Madagascar’s largest endemic plant family, Sarcolaenaceae -- The future of phylogenetic systematics in conservation biology: linking biodiversity and society. , English

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-319-22460-3

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-22461-9

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (XVII, 390 p. 79 illus.)

Edition: 1st ed. 2016.

ISBN: 3-319-22461-1

Series Statement: Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation, 14

Content: Phylogenetic diversity is now a key concept for biodiversity conservation due to its link to option value, evolutionary potential and to the possibility of guiding conservation across scales. Present facilities for obtaining molecular sequences and metagenomes are powering this research field, rendering available detailed information of phylogenetic diversity for a wide taxonomic sample in a short time frame. Along with modern methods of Systematic Conservation Planning this will certainly contribute to more explicit identification of conservation priorities and options. This book brings an updated state of the art of phylogenetic diversity in conservation biology. Nineteen chapters written by scientists from research institutions of fourteen countries demonstrate that approaches for preserving the evolutionary heritage are now very tuned into human impacts and sustainability issues. The questions, methods and applications around which it is organized show the importance of phylogenetic diversity in avoiding biodiversity losses in the present extinction crisis. They touch important points such as the way we value phylogenetic diversity, the importance of thinking at a much wider sample of the Tree of Life, the choice of adequate measures. In methods section, new solutions, such as dealing with abundances, sampling effort, or with information coming from conflicting phylogenetic trees are provided. Application section includes study cases of different groups of organi sms, such as mammals, amphibians, butterflies and plants, in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, showing that phylogenetic diversity can be applied in a very wide range of situations, including as a way for predicting conservation status of species. This highlights the interest of this book not only for students and scientists of related disciplines but also for stakeholders and policy-makers working on the implementation of global, regional, and local agendas for biodiversity conservation.

Note: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph , Phylogenetics and conservation biology: drawing a path into the diversity of life -- The value of phylogenetic diversity -- The PD phylogenetic diversity framework: linking evolutionary history to feature diversity for biodiversity conservation -- Reconsidering the loss of evolutionary history: how does non-random extinction prune the tree-of-life?- Phylogenetics and conservation in New Zealand: the long and the short of it -- What is the meaning of extreme phylogenetic diversity? The case of phylogenetic relict species -- Using phylogenetic dissimilarities among sites for biodiversity assessments and conservation -- Phylogenetic diversity measures and their decomposition: a framework based on hill numbers -- Split diversity: measuring and optimizing biodiversity using phylogenetic split networks -- The rarefaction of phylogenetic diversity: formulation, extension and application -- Support in area prioritization using phylogenetic information -- Assessing hotspots of evolutionary history with data from multiple phylogenies: an analysis of endemic clades from New Caledonia -- Representing hotspots of evolutionary history in systematic conservation planning for European mammals -- Priorities for conservation of the evolutionary history of amphibians in the cerrado -- Global spatial analyses of phylogenetic conservation priorities for aquatic mammals -- Metapopulation capacity meets evolutionary distinctness: spatial fragmentation complements phylogenetic rarity in prioritization. - Patterns of species, phylogenetic and mimicry diversity of clearwing butterflies in the Neotropics -- Conservation of phylogenetic diversity in Madagascar’s largest endemic plant family, Sarcolaenaceae -- The future of phylogenetic systematics in conservation biology: linking biodiversity and society. , English

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-319-22460-3

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-22461-9

UID:

Format: xix, 387 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten.

ISBN: 978-1-78945-049-1

Series Statement: Sciences. Biology, Systematics, phylogenomics and taxonomy

Language: English

Subjects: Biology

Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung

UID:

Format: XVII, 390 p. 79 illus. , online resource.

ISBN: 9783319224619

Series Statement: Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation, 14

Content: Phylogenetic diversity is now a key concept for biodiversity conservation due to its link to option value, evolutionary potential and to the possibility of guiding conservation across scales. Present facilities for obtaining molecular sequences and metagenomes are powering this research field, rendering available detailed information of phylogenetic diversity for a wide taxonomic sample in a short time frame. Along with modern methods of Systematic Conservation Planning this will certainly contribute to more explicit identification of conservation priorities and options. This book brings an updated state of the art of phylogenetic diversity in conservation biology. Nineteen chapters written by scientists from research institutions of fourteen countries demonstrate that approaches for preserving the evolutionary heritage are now very tuned into human impacts and sustainability issues. The questions, methods and applications around which it is organized show the importance of phylogenetic diversity in avoiding biodiversity losses in the present extinction crisis. They touch important points such as the way we value phylogenetic diversity, the importance of thinking at a much wider sample of the Tree of Life, the choice of adequate measures. In methods section, new solutions, such as dealing with abundances, sampling effort, or with information coming from conflicting phylogenetic trees are provided. Application section includes study cases of different groups of organi sms, such as mammals, amphibians, butterflies and plants, in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, showing that phylogenetic diversity can be applied in a very wide range of situations, including as a way for predicting conservation status of species. This highlights the interest of this book not only for students and scientists of related disciplines but also for stakeholders and policy-makers working on the implementation of global, regional, and local agendas for biodiversity conservation.

Note: Phylogenetics and conservation biology: drawing a path into the diversity of life -- The value of phylogenetic diversity -- The PD phylogenetic diversity framework: linking evolutionary history to feature diversity for biodiversity conservation -- Reconsidering the loss of evolutionary history: how does non-random extinction prune the tree-of-life?- Phylogenetics and conservation in New Zealand: the long and the short of it -- What is the meaning of extreme phylogenetic diversity? The case of phylogenetic relict species -- Using phylogenetic dissimilarities among sites for biodiversity assessments and conservation -- Phylogenetic diversity measures and their decomposition: a framework based on hill numbers -- Split diversity: measuring and optimizing biodiversity using phylogenetic split networks -- The rarefaction of phylogenetic diversity: formulation, extension and application -- Support in area prioritization using phylogenetic information -- Assessing hotspots of evolutionary history with data from multiple phylogenies: an analysis of endemic clades from New Caledonia -- Representing hotspots of evolutionary history in systematic conservation planning for European mammals -- Priorities for conservation of the evolutionary history of amphibians in the cerrado -- Global spatial analyses of phylogenetic conservation priorities for aquatic mammals -- Metapopulation capacity meets evolutionary distinctness: spatial fragmentation complements phylogenetic rarity in prioritization. - Patterns of species, phylogenetic and mimicry diversity of clearwing butterflies in the Neotropics -- Conservation of phylogenetic diversity in Madagascar’s largest endemic plant family, Sarcolaenaceae -- The future of phylogenetic systematics in conservation biology: linking biodiversity and society.

In: Springer eBooks

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783319224602

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-22461-9

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22461-9

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (xvii, 390 pages) : , illustrations (some color)

ISBN: 9783319224619 , 3319224611 , 3319224603 , 9783319224602

Series Statement: Topics in biodiversity and conservation, volume 14

Content: Phylogenetic diversity is now a key concept for biodiversity conservation due to its link to option value, evolutionary potential and to the possibility of guiding conservation across scales. Present facilities for obtaining molecular sequences and metagenomes are powering this research field, rendering available detailed information of phylogenetic diversity for a wide taxonomic sample in a short time frame. Along with modern methods of Systematic Conservation Planning this will certainly contribute to more explicit identification of conservation priorities and options. This book brings an updated state of the art of phylogenetic diversity in conservation biology. Nineteen chapters written by scientists from research institutions of fourteen countries demonstrate that approaches for preserving the evolutionary heritage are now very tuned into human impacts and sustainability issues. The questions, methods and applications around which it is organized show the importance of phylogenetic diversity in avoiding biodiversity losses in the present extinction crisis. They touch important points such as the way we value phylogenetic diversity, the importance of thinking at a much wider sample of the Tree of Life, the choice of adequate measures. In methods section, new solutions, such as dealing with abundances, sampling effort, or with information coming from conflicting phylogenetic trees are provided. Application section includes study cases of different groups of organi sms, such as mammals, amphibians, butterflies and plants, in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, showing that phylogenetic diversity can be applied in a very wide range of situations, including as a way for predicting conservation status of species. This highlights the interest of this book not only for students and scientists of related disciplines but also for stakeholders and policy-makers working on the implementation of global, regional, and local agendas for biodiversity conservation.

Note: Includes index. , Phylogenetics and conservation biology: drawing a path into the diversity of life -- The value of phylogenetic diversity -- The PD phylogenetic diversity framework: linking evolutionary history to feature diversity for biodiversity conservation -- Reconsidering the loss of evolutionary history: how does non-random extinction prune the tree-of-life?- Phylogenetics and conservation in New Zealand: the long and the short of it -- What is the meaning of extreme phylogenetic diversity? The case of phylogenetic relict species -- Using phylogenetic dissimilarities among sites for biodiversity assessments and conservation -- Phylogenetic diversity measures and their decomposition: a framework based on hill numbers -- Split diversity: measuring and optimizing biodiversity using phylogenetic split networks -- The rarefaction of phylogenetic diversity: formulation, extension and application -- Support in area prioritization using phylogenetic information -- Assessing hotspots of evolutionary history with data from multiple phylogenies: an analysis of endemic clades from New Caledonia -- Representing hotspots of evolutionary history in systematic conservation planning for European mammals -- Priorities for conservation of the evolutionary history of amphibians in the cerrado -- Global spatial analyses of phylogenetic conservation priorities for aquatic mammals -- Metapopulation capacity meets evolutionary distinctness: spatial fragmentation complements phylogenetic rarity in prioritization. -- Patterns of species, phylogenetic and mimicry diversity of clearwing butterflies in the Neotropics -- Conservation of phylogenetic diversity in Madagascar?s largest endemic plant family, Sarcolaenaceae -- The future of phylogenetic systematics in conservation biology: linking biodiversity and society.

Additional Edition: Printed edition: ISBN 9783319224602

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-22461-9

URL: OAPEN

URL: ProQuest Ebook Central

URL: SpringerLink

URL: SpringerLink

URL: SpringerLink

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URL: http://VH7QX3XE2P.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&L=VH7QX3XE2P&S=JCs&C=TC0001656767&T=marc&tab=BOOKS

URL: OAPEN  (Creative Commons License)

UID:

Format: 1 online resource (402 pages)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 9781789490497

Series Statement: Sciences Series

Content: Les collections naturalistes ont désormais acquis une place inédite dans la recherche scientifique. Constituées à l'origine par la systématique et la taxonomie, elles se révèlent aujourd'hui fondamentales pour répondre à diverses questions scientifiques et sociétales, aussi importantes qu'actuelles.Les collections naturalistes dans la science du XXIe siècle présente un vaste échantillon de questions et de réponses suscitées par l'étude des différentes collections. Les milliards de spécimens récoltés pendant plus de deux siècles sur l'ensemble de la planète nous offrent des informations capitales pour notre quête de connaissances sur la Terre, l'Univers, la diversité du vivant et l'histoire de l'humanité.Les collections apportent également de précieux points de référence dans le passé pour comprendre la nature et la dynamique des changements globaux d'aujourd'hui. Leur permanence matérielle est la meilleure garantie de retour aux données et aux sources des informations dans le cadre de la science ouverte.

Note: Cover -- Table des matières -- Préface -- Remerciements -- Chapitre 1 -- Chapitre 2 -- Chapitre 3 -- Chapitre 4 -- Chapitre 5 -- Chapitre 6 -- Chapitre 7 -- Chapitre 8 -- Chapitre 9 -- Chapitre 10 -- Chapitre 11 -- Chapitre 12 -- Chapitre 13 -- Chapitre 14 -- Chapitre 15 -- Chapitre 16 -- Chapitre 17 -- Chapitre 18 -- Chapitre 19 -- Chapitre 20 -- Chapitre 21 -- Liste des auteurs -- Index -- Back Cover.

Additional Edition: Print version: Pellens, Roseli Les Collections Naturalistes Dans la Science du XXIe Siècle London : ISTE Editions Ltd.,c2021 ISBN 9781789480498

Language: French

Keywords: Electronic books.

URL: Click to View