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  • 1
    UID:
    almahu_BV048888264
    Format: 391 Seiten ; , 22 cm x 13.8 cm.
    ISBN: 978-3-492-07140-6 , 3-492-07140-6
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 355-374. - Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
    Language: German
    Subjects: Sociology , Philosophy
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    Keywords: Moral ; Ethik ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY :Routledge,
    UID:
    almahu_9949506676802882
    Format: 1 online resource (225 pages)
    ISBN: 1-00-337575-8 , 1-000-89956-X , 1-003-37575-8 , 1-000-89960-8
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in ethics and moral theory
    Content: "This book develops a unified theory of moral progress. The author argues that there are mechanisms in place that consistently drive societies towards moral improvement and that a sophisticated, naturalistically respectable form of teleology can be defended. The book's main aim is to flesh out the process of moral progress in more detail, and to show how, when the right mechanisms and institutions of moral progress are matched together, they create pressure for the desired types of moral gains to manifest. The first part of the book deals with two issues: the conceptual one about what moral progress is, and the broadly empirical one whether it is possible. It shows that cultural evolution successfully explains the origins of modern forms of morally welcome change. The second part argues that there is logical space for a moderate, scientifically credible form of teleology, and that the converse case for moral decline is weak. It addresses the types, drivers and institutions of moral progress that allow for the storage, transmission and cumulative improvement of our normative infrastructure over time. Finally, the third part demonstrates why moral progress cannot be accounted for in metaethically realist terms. Moral Teleology will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in ethics, moral epistemology and moral psychology"--
    Note: Intro -- Introduction -- 1 The Shape of Things to Come: What Is Moral Progress? -- Introduction -- 1.1 The Concept of Moral Progress -- 1.2 But Is It Progress? -- 1.3 Local and Global -- 1.4 Individual and Collective -- 1.5 Wide and Narrow -- 1.6 Moral Regress -- 1.7 One Step Back, Two Steps Forward -- 1.8 Regress for All! -- 1.9 Imperfect Allies -- 1.10 The Princess and the Pea -- 2 Butchering Benevolence: Is Moral Progress Possible? -- Introduction -- 2.1 The Limits of Concern -- 2.2 From Evolution to Conservatism -- 2.3 A Conservative Advantage? -- 2.4 The Wrong Kind of Progress -- 2.5 Does Evolution Constrain Moral Progress? -- 3 The End of Utopia: Does Moral Progress Have a Goal? -- Introduction -- 3.1 Naturalizing Teleology? -- 3.2 Normative Ambivalence -- 3.3 What Is Teleology, Anyway? -- (i) Directionality -- (ii) Agency -- (iii) Probability -- (iv) Morality -- (v) Transparency -- (vi) Scale -- (vii) Uniqueness -- (viii) Timing -- 3.4 Taking Teleology Seriously -- 4 Looking Forward: Towards Teleology 2.0 -- Introduction -- 4.1 The Case for Decline -- 4.2 Debunking Teleology? Anti-Narrativism -- 4.3 The New Optimism: Empirical Evidence for Progress -- 4.4 The Cunning of Reason: Teleology Without Goals -- 4.5 The Arc(s) of History -- 4.6 Circularity and Smugness -- 5 Beyond Expansion: Which Types of Moral Progress Are There? -- Introduction -- 5.1 Well-Being -- 5.2 Equality -- 5.3 Moral Status: The Expanding Circle -- 5.4 Moral Status: The Contracting Circle -- 5.5 Liberty and Autonomy -- 5.6 Fewer Bad Norms -- 5.7 More Good Norms -- 5.8 Improved Compliance -- 5.9 Improved Moral Knowledge -- 5.10 Moral Progress: Towards a Systematic Typology -- 5.11 Evolutionary Conservatism Again -- 6 Mechanisms of Moral Evolution: What Drives Moral Progress? -- Introduction -- 6.1 Energy Capture, Group Size, and Technology: Material Mechanisms. , 6.2 Social Integration: Functionalistic Mechanisms -- 6.3 Knowledge and Information: Epistemic Mechanisms -- 6.4 Crisis and Struggle: Social Movements -- 6.5 New Norms: Experiments in Living -- 7 Unsocial Sociability: How Can Moral Progress Be Sustained? -- Introduction -- 7.1 Intelligent Design -- 7.2 Storage and Retrieval: Mechanisms of Transmission -- 7.3 Norms and Practices -- 7.4 The Socially Extended Mind -- 7.5 Institutions Rule -- 7.6 Institutional Bypassing -- 7.7 Proxy Institutions -- 7.8 Ameliorative Institutions -- 7.9 Slow Institutions? -- 7.10 Reflexive Institutions -- 7.11 Extracting Norms From Institutions -- 8 The Long March: Does Moral Progress Require Moral Facts? -- Introduction -- 8.1 From Moral Progress to Moral Facts: The Simple Argument -- 8.2 The Case of Conversion -- 8.3 A Realist Account of Moral Progress -- 8.4 Anti-Realism: Moral and Scientific Progress, Functionalism, and Problem-Solving -- 8.5 Moral Convergence -- 8.6 The Fact of Moral Universalism -- (1) Basic Evaluative Dispositions -- (2) Cooperative Strategies -- (3) Cross-Cultural Values -- (4) Political Values -- 8.7 Realism Requires Disagreement -- Scientific and Moral Knowledge -- Everyday Knowledge and Moral Knowledge -- Easy Moral Knowledge -- Moral Expertise -- Counterattack -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Additional Edition: Print version: Sauer, Hanno Moral Teleology Milton : Taylor & Francis Group,c2023 ISBN 9781032451800
    Language: English
    Subjects: Philosophy
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    Keywords: Electronic books.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    UID:
    gbv_1885767579
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (226 p.)
    ISBN: 9781003375753 , 9781032451800 , 9781032451817
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Ethics and Moral Theory
    Content: This book develops a unified theory of moral progress. The author argues that there are mechanisms in place that consistently drive societies towards moral improvement and that a sophisticated, naturalistically respectable form of teleology can be defended. The book’s main aim is to flesh out the process of moral progress in more detail, and to show how, when the right mechanisms and institutions of moral progress are matched together, they create pressure for the desired types of moral gains to manifest. The first part of the book deals with two issues: the conceptual one about what moral progress is, and the broadly empirical one whether it is possible. It shows that cultural evolution successfully explains the origins of modern forms of morally welcome change. The second part argues that there is logical space for a moderate, scientifically credible form of teleology, and that the converse case for moral decline is weak. It addresses the types, drivers, and institutions of moral progress that allow for the storage, transmission, and cumulative improvement of our normative infrastructure over time. Finally, the third part demonstrates why moral progress cannot be accounted for in metaethically realist terms. Moral Teleology will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in ethics, moral epistemology, and moral psychology
    Note: English
    Language: Undetermined
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almafu_9960118484102883
    Format: 1 online resource (xi, 243 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 1-108-54006-6 , 1-108-52918-6 , 1-108-54276-X
    Content: In this crisply written book, Hanno Sauer offers the first book-length treatment of debunking arguments in ethics, developing an empirically informed and philosophically sophisticated account of genealogical arguments and their significance for the reliability of moral cognition. He breaks new ground by introducing a series of novel distinctions into the current debate, which allows him to develop a framework for assessing the prospects of debunking or vindicating our moral intuitions. He also challenges the justification of some of our moral judgments by showing that they are based on epistemically defective processes. His book is an original, cutting-edge contribution to the burgeoning field of empirically informed metaethics, and will interest philosophers, psychologists, and anyone interested in how - and whether - moral judgment works.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018).
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-108-42369-8
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, Massachusetts ; : The MIT Press,
    UID:
    almafu_9960950873302883
    Format: 1 online resource (xiii, 312 pages) : , illustrations.
    ISBN: 0-262-33726-6 , 0-262-33725-8
    Content: An argument that moral reasoning plays a crucial role in moral judgment through episodes of rational reflection that have established patterns for automatic judgment foundation.Rationalists about the psychology of moral judgment argue that moral cognition has a rational foundation. Recent challenges to this account, based on findings in the empirical psychology of moral judgment, contend that moral thinking has no rational basis. In this book, Hanno Sauer argues that moral reasoning does play a role in moral judgment--but not, as is commonly supposed, because conscious reasoning produces moral judgments directly. Moral reasoning figures in the acquisition, formation, maintenance, and reflective correction of moral intuitions. Sauer proposes that when we make moral judgments we draw on a stable repertoire of intuitions about what is morally acceptable, which we have acquired over the course of our moral education--episodes of rational reflection that have established patterns for automatic judgment foundation. Moral judgments are educated and rationally amenable moral intuitions. Sauer engages extensively with the empirical evidence on the psychology of moral judgment and argues that it can be shown empirically that reasoning plays a crucial role in moral judgment. He offers detailed counterarguments to the anti-rationalist challenge (the claim that reason and reasoning play no significant part in morality and moral judgment) and the emotionist challenge (the argument for the emotional basis of moral judgment). Finally, he uses Joshua Greene's Dual Process model of moral cognition to test the empirical viability and normative persuasiveness of his account of educated intuitions. Sauer shows that moral judgments can be automatic, emotional, intuitive, and rational at the same time.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-262-03560-X
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    TIDE exklusiv
    UID:
    kobvindex_ZLB35205959
    Edition: Unabridged
    ISBN: 9783844934649
    Content: "Woher kommt Moral und wie zeigt sie sich heute? Moderne Gesellschaften sind Krisengesellschaften: Universelle Werte sind erodiert, eine allgemeingültige Moral scheint für immer der Vergangenheit anzugehören. Doch der Schein trügt: Tatsächlich gibt es universelle Werte, die alle Menschen miteinander teilen. Hanno Sauer erzählt die Geschichte unserer Moral von der Entstehung menschlicher Kooperationsfähigkeit vor 5 Millionen Jahren bis zu den jüngsten Krisen moralischer Polarisierung. Und er beschreibt, welche Prozesse biologischer, kultureller und historischer Evolution die moralische Grammatik formten, die unsere Gegenwart bestimmt."
    Language: German
    Keywords: Hörbuch
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  • 7
    UID:
    b3kat_BV023983289
    Format: 1 Videokassette (87 Min.)
    Note: Fernsehmitschnitt: 3 sat 25.12.1995 , Enth.: 7 unselbständige Werke
    Language: German
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Ballett
    Author information: Thun, Michael
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Massachusetts : The MIT Press
    UID:
    gbv_1625134606
    Format: xiii, 312 Seiten , Diagramme , 24 cm
    ISBN: 026203560X , 9780262035606
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes , Hochschulschriftenvermerk aus VIAF , Dissertation University of Groningen 2014
    Language: English
    Subjects: Philosophy
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    Keywords: Moral ; Ethik ; Beurteilung ; Intuition ; Vernunft ; Erziehung ; Moralisches Urteil ; Gefühl ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    UID:
    gbv_1025332946
    Format: x, 108 Seiten , Diagramme , 22 cm
    ISBN: 9781138205147
    Series Statement: Routledge focus on philosophy
    Content: In recent research, dual-process theories of cognition have been the primary model for explaining moral judgment and reasoning. These theories understand moral thinking in terms of two separate domains: one deliberate and analytic, the other quick and instinctive. This book presents a new theory of the philosophy and cognitive science of moral judgment. Hanno Sauer develops and defends an account of "triple-process" moral psychology, arguing that moral thinking and reasoning are only insufficiently understood when described in terms of a quick but intuitive and a slow but rational type of cognition. This approach severely underestimates the importance and impact of dispositions to initiate and engage in critical thinking – the cognitive resource in charge of counteracting my-side bias, closed-mindedness, dogmatism, and breakdowns of self-control. Moral cognition is based, not on emotion and reason, but on an integrated network of intuitive, algorithmic and reflective thinking. Moral Thinking, Fast and Slow will be of great interest to philosophers and students of ethics, philosophy of psychology and cognitive science.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 91-99) and index
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9781315467498
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Sauer, Hanno, 1983 - Moral thinking, fast and slow London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2019 ISBN 9781315467481
    Language: English
    Subjects: Psychology , Philosophy , Sociology
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    Keywords: Moralisches Urteil ; Ethik ; Erkenntnis ; Moralisches Urteil ; Ethik ; Erkenntnis
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  • 10
    UID:
    gbv_529989166
    Format: 112 S , Ill , 232 mm x 165 mm, 180 gr.
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    ISBN: 9783936382518 , 3936382514
    Series Statement: Berliner Debatte Initial 18(2007)2
    Note: Deutsch
    Language: German
    Author information: Bischoff, Joachim 1944-
    Author information: Lessenich, Stephan 1965-
    Author information: Kreutz, Daniel 1954-
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