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  • 1
    UID:
    gbv_57155105X
    Format: XV, 307 S. , graph. Darst. , 23 cm
    ISBN: 9780821375211 , 9780821375204
    Series Statement: Directions in development
    Content: Why do young people deserve special attention? -- Key messages -- Designing effective interventions -- Policy conclusions -- Introduction -- The motivation for the study -- Definitions, data, and methodologies -- The organization of the report -- Laying the groundwork -- Motivations for focusing on at-risk youth -- The youth cohort, particularly those considered at-risk, is growing -- The costs of not investing in at-risk youth is very high for young people, their families, and society -- A conceptual framework and its application for policymaking -- The conceptual framework and definitions -- Moving from the conceptual framework to policy -- Identifying at-risk youth for better programming and targeting -- A characterization of at-risk youth -- Using the risk typology for targeting prevention programs -- Using the risk typology for targeting for second chances -- Conclusions -- Informing policy by understanding of the trends and causes of risky behavior in LAC -- Understanding the nature and the magnitude of risky behavior -- Leaving school without learning -- Difficult integration into the labor market : joblessness and job turnover -- Risky sexual behavior -- Crime and violence -- Substance use -- Identifying the factors that put youth at risk -- Why do young people engage in risky behavior -- Key factors correlated with risky behaviors -- Cumulative effect of factors -- Conclusions -- Helping young people to make good choices : programming, policy, and implementation -- Principles for building an effective portfolio for youth at risk -- Investing in at-risk youth leads to lower demands on the public purse in the future -- Preventing risky behavior begins at birth -- At-risk youth need second chances -- Effective targeting is the key to results -- The most effective portfolio will prioritize policies and programs that affect multiple risks -- Include only effective policies in the portfolio -- Prioritizing what works -- Core policies : strategies that work and are recommended for implementation -- Nine promising approaches that ought to work and should be tried, accompanied by careful impact evaluation -- General policies with a surprisingly strong effect on youth at risk -- Moving from a wish list to action -- Improving the portfolio for at-risk youth in a budget-constrained environment : reallocate resources away from ineffective programs toward recommended programs -- Improving the portfolio for at-risk youth in a budget-constrained environment : collecting, analyzing, and using data -- Assign and coordinate institutional responsibilities based on comparative advantages -- Investing in youth in LAC : key messages and conclusions -- Key messages -- Defining an effective portfolio of policies and programs -- Moving forward -- Appendix A : Population in LAC by age and sex -- Appendix B : Methodology for estimating the cost of negative youth behavior -- Appendix C : Methodology for devising the typology of at-risk youth -- Appendix D : Measuring youth outcomes -- Appendix E : Estimated taxpayer costs and crime-reduction benefits of 16 crime prevention programs -- Appendix F : Sources of information for evaluated programs
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 277 - 296. - Enth. Index
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9780821375211
    Language: English
    Subjects: Education , Sociology
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Lateinamerika ; Karibik ; Jugend ; Unterprivilegierung
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  • 2
    UID:
    gbv_797848851
    Format: Online-Ressource
    ISBN: 9780821375204
    Series Statement: Directions in Development; Human Development
    Content: Realizing the potential of Latin America and the Caribbean's (LAC) youth is essential not only to their well-being, but also to the long-term welfare of the whole region. Young people's families, communities, and governments as well as private, nonprofit, and international organizations, have a responsibility to help youth reach their potential. There have been many successes but also important failures. How to build on the successes and correct the failures is the subject of this report. This book has two objectives: to identify the at-risk youth in LAC, and to provide evidence-based guidance to policy makers in LAC countries that will help them to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of their youth investments. The book concludes that governments can be more effective in preventing young people from engaging in risky behavior in the first place and also in assisting those who already are engaged in negative behavior. To support governments in this endeavor, the book provides a set of tools to inform and guide policy makers as they reform and implement programs for at-risk youth.
    Note: English , en_US
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 3
    UID:
    gbv_1892382113
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Social Protection and Jobs Discussion Papers 2308
    Content: The Adaptive Social Protection for Increased Resilience project (ASPIRE or PSARA for its acronym in French), financed by The World Bank and implemented by the government of Haiti, aims to design and implement a cash transfer program for vulnerable households in Haiti, with a focus on increasing financial inclusion and digitizing payments. This report analyzes the financial inclusion landscape of beneficiaries; identifies demand-side barriers to the uptake of Digital Financial Services (DFS); and provides recommendations for promoting the use of DFS among beneficiaries and their communities. The findings of this report show that while access to formal financial services is limited, there is more access and usage of mobile money and informal services through the Village Savings and Loan Associations (VSLAs). The report recommends actions to remove barriers to DFS usage, such as creating and promoting DFS use cases among beneficiaries, increasing trust and confidence in using e-wallets, working with policymakers to provide IDs for beneficiaries and with regulators to reduce Know Your Customer (KYC) on low-tier accounts, and increasing mobile phone ownership. Additionally, the report suggests strategies to support a robust DFS ecosystem, including designing attractive products for low-income customers and building a sustainable Cash-in and Cash-out agent network
    Note: English , en
    Language: English
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  • 4
    UID:
    gbv_1892388189
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Social Protection and Jobs Discussion Papers
    Content: We examine recently collected data from Haiti's social registry new shock module to measure the scale of the August 2021 earthquake's impact on households and assess the adequacy of the relief response. In the aftermath of the earthquake, a survey module was promptly developed for the national social registry to evaluate the impacts and consequences of wide-reaching exogenous shocks as well as the needs of affected households. Using this rich unique dataset covering the full populationof the Grande Anse Department in Haiti, we find that more than two-thirds of households were affected in one way or another by the August 2021 earthquake. Overall and consistently across dimensions, the impact of the earthquake was more severe for the more socioeconomically disadvantaged households. Less than 10 percent of all earthquake-affected households reported obtaining assistance from a government body or a non-governmental organization. The findings fromthe data analysis provide important lessons on disaster relief to inform future emergency responses
    Note: English , en_US
    Language: English
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  • 5
    UID:
    gbv_1759664138
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Social protection and labor discussion paper no. 1413
    Content: Despite robust annual growth of 5.7 percent in the recent past, poverty in Zambia remains stubbornly high. The poverty headcount rate is 60 percent (as of 2010), and 39 percent of the population live in extreme poverty, with insufficient consumption to meet their daily minimum food requirements. Chronic malnutrition remains very high, with 47 percent of children under the age of 5 being stunted in 2010, close to the high levels of the early 1990s. The report recommends a unified National Safety Net Program comprising cash transfers and public works to reach the poorest 20 percent of the population. The estimated cost is about US$100 million per year. This is less than 2 percent of public spending and around 15 percent of the current subsidies programs benefiting the non-poor
    Note: Zambia , English , en_US
    Language: Undetermined
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  • 6
    UID:
    gbv_1759666386
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Social protection and labor discussion paper no. 1405
    Content: The report lays out options to use social safety nets to meet the goal set by the Government of Botswana to eradicate extreme poverty by 2016 and in a budget neutral way. Introducing a Family Support Grant is argued to be a more efficient way to address absolute poverty by offering a family benefit to all the families in absolute poverty. Reforms in the Ipelegeng public works program would allow addressing existing shortcomings associated with coverage, targeting, generosity, and wrong labor incentives. The combination of the above will allow for a better weaving of the Social Safety Nets to ensure that the goal of lifting 16% of population from absolute poverty by 2016 is achieved
    Note: Africa , Botswana , English , en_US
    Language: Undetermined
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