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  • 1
    UID:
    almahu_BV014547971
    Umfang: XVII, 342 S. : zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst.
    ISBN: 1-58811-271-3 , 1-58811-270-5 , 90-272-4888-5 , 90-272-4889-3
    Serie: Varieties of English around the world : General series 29
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF ISBN 978-90-272-7535-6
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Anglistik
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Englisch ; Sprachgebrauch ; The international corpus of English
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    UID:
    gbv_1753383846
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 355 Seiten) , Diagramme
    ISBN: 9780429491696
    Inhalt: Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- A Note on Terminology and Notation -- Part 1 Motivations -- 1 What Might Corpora Tell Us About Language? -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 What Might a Corpus Tell Us? -- 1.3 The 3A Cycle -- 1.3.1. Annotation, Abstraction and Analysis -- 1.3.2 The Problem of Representational Plurality -- 1.3.3 ICECUP: A Platform for Treebank Research -- 1.4 What Might a Richly Annotated Corpus Tell Us? -- 1.5 External Influences: Modal Shall / Will Over Time -- 1.6 Interacting Grammatical Decisions: NP Premodification -- 1.7 Framing Constraints and Interaction Evidence -- 1.7.1 Framing Frequency Evidence -- 1.7.2 Framing Interaction Evidence -- 1.7.3 Framing and Annotation -- 1.7.4 Framing and Sampling -- 1.8 Conclusions -- Notes -- Part 2 Designing Experiments with Corpora -- 2 The Idea of Corpus Experiments -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Experimentation and Observation -- 2.2.1 Obtaining Data -- 2.2.2 Research Questions and Hypotheses -- 2.2.3 From Hypothesis to Experiment -- 2.3 Evaluating a Hypothesis -- 2.3.1 The Chi-Square Test -- 2.3.2 Extracting Data -- 2.3.3 Visualising Proportions, Probabilities and Significance -- 2.4 Refining the Experiment -- 2.5 Correlations and Causes -- 2.6 A Linguistic Interaction Experiment -- 2.7 Experiments and Disproof -- 2.8 What Is the Point of an Experiment? -- 2.9 Conclusions -- Notes -- 3 That Vexed Problem of Choice -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.1.1 The Traditional 'Per Million Words' Approach -- 3.1.2 How Did Per Million Word Statistics Become Dominant? -- 3.1.3 Choice Models and Linguistic Theory -- 3.1.4 The Vexed Problem of Choice -- 3.1.5 Exposure Rates and Other Experimental Models -- 3.1.6 What Do We Mean by 'Choice'? -- 3.2 Parameters of Choice -- 3.2.1 Types of Mutual Substitution.
    Anmerkung: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9781138589377
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9781138589384
    Weitere Ausg.: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Wallis, Sean Statistics in corpus linguistics research New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2021 ISBN 9781138589384
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9781138589377
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Komparatistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen/Literaturen
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Korpus ; Sprachstatistik
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    UID:
    gbv_718752244
    Umfang: xxvii, 445 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    ISBN: 9781107558502 , 1107016355 , 9781107016354
    Serie: Studies in English language
    Inhalt: "The chapters in this volume feature new and groundbreaking research carried out by leading scholars and promising young researchers from around the world on recent changes in the English verb phrase. Drawing on authentic corpus data, the papers consider both spoken and written English in several genres. Each contribution pays particular attention to the methodologies used for investigating short-term patterns of change in English, with detailed discussions of controversies in this area. This cutting-edge collection is essential reading for historians of the English language, syntacticians and corpus linguists"--
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: 405-435 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke , Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction Bas Aarts, Joanne Close, Geoffrey Leech and Sean Wallis; 2. Choices over time: methodological issues in current change Bas Aarts, Joanne Close and Sean Wallis; 3. Recent shifts with three nonfinite verbal complements in English: data from the 100 million word TIME Corpus (1920s-2000s) Mark Davies; 4. Verb structures in twentieth-century British English Nicholas Smith and Geoffrey Leech; 5. Nominalizing the verb phrase in academic science writing Douglas Biber and Bethany Gray; 6. The verb phrase in contemporary Canadian English Sali Tagliamonte; 7. Recent change and grammaticalization Manfred Krug and Ole Schtzler; 8. The progressive verb in modern American English Magnus Levin; 9. I was just reading this article - on the expression of recentness and the English past progressive Meike Pfaff, Alexander Bergs and Thomas Hoffmann; 10. Bare infinitival complements in present-day English Marcus Callies; 11. Operator and negative contraction in spoken British English: a change in progress Jose; Ramn̤ Varela Pe;rez; 12. The development of the comment clause Gunther Kaltenbc̱k; 13. The perfect in spoken British English Jill Bowie, Sean Wallis and Bas Aarts; 14. Changes in the verb phrase in legislative language in English Christopher Williams; 15. Modals and semi-modals of obligation in American English: some aspects of developments from 1990 until the present day Stig Johansson.
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Anglistik
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Englisch ; Verbalphrase ; Korpus ; Sprachwandel ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 4
    UID:
    gbv_1617107905
    Umfang: xxvii, 445 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Ausgabe: First paperback edition
    ISBN: 9781107558502 , 9781107016354
    Serie: Studies in English language
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 405-435 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke , Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction Bas Aarts, Joanne Close, Geoffrey Leech and Sean Wallis; 2. Choices over time: methodological issues in current change Bas Aarts, Joanne Close and Sean Wallis; 3. Recent shifts with three nonfinite verbal complements in English: data from the 100 million word TIME Corpus (1920s-2000s) Mark Davies; 4. Verb structures in twentieth-century British English Nicholas Smith and Geoffrey Leech; 5. Nominalizing the verb phrase in academic science writing Douglas Biber and Bethany Gray; 6. The verb phrase in contemporary Canadian English Sali Tagliamonte; 7. Recent change and grammaticalization Manfred Krug and Ole Schtzler; 8. The progressive verb in modern American English Magnus Levin; 9. I was just reading this article - on the expression of recentness and the English past progressive Meike Pfaff, Alexander Bergs and Thomas Hoffmann; 10. Bare infinitival complements in present-day English Marcus Callies; 11. Operator and negative contraction in spoken British English: a change in progress Jose; Ramn̤ Varela Pe;rez; 12. The development of the comment clause Gunther Kaltenbc̱k; 13. The perfect in spoken British English Jill Bowie, Sean Wallis and Bas Aarts; 14. Changes in the verb phrase in legislative language in English Christopher Williams; 15. Modals and semi-modals of obligation in American English: some aspects of developments from 1990 until the present day Stig Johansson.
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Anglistik
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Englisch ; Verbalphrase ; Korpus ; Sprachwandel ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    UID:
    almahu_9948315493502882
    Umfang: xvii, 342 p. : , ill.
    Ausgabe: Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest, 2015. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest affiliated libraries.
    Serie: Varieties of English around the world. General series ; v. G29
    Anmerkung: pt. 1. Introducing the corpus -- pt. 2. Exploring the corpus -- pt. 3. Performing research with the corpus -- pt. 4. The future of the corpus.
    Sprache: Englisch
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic books.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    UID:
    almahu_9949481529502882
    Umfang: 1 online resource (449 p.)
    ISBN: 9783110286328 , 9783110238570
    Serie: Topics in English Linguistics [TiEL] , 81
    Inhalt: The book presents new issues and areas of work in modality and evidentiality in English(es), and in relation to other European languages (French, Galician, Lithuanian, Spanish). Given the complexity of the relations among modal and evidential expressions, their constant diachronic evolution, and the variation found in different English-speaking areas, and in different genres and discourse domains, the volume addresses the following issues: the conceptual nature of modality, the relationship between the domains of modality and evidentiality, the evolution and current status of the modal auxiliaries and other modal expressions, the relationship with neighbouring grammatical categories (tense, aspect, mood), and the variation in different discourse domains and genres, in modelling stance and discourse identities.
    Anmerkung: Frontmatter -- , Acknowledgments -- , Table of contents -- , List of Contributors -- , Part I: Core modality -- , Modals: Striving for control -- , Contemporary change in modal usage in spoken British English: mapping the impact of "genre" -- , Where have all the modals gone? An essay on the declining frequency of core modal auxiliaries in recent standard English -- , Part II: Peripheral modality -- , Had better, 'd better and better: Diachronic and transatlantic variation -- , Grammatical colloquialism and the English quasi-modals: a comparative study -- , Modal necessity and impersonality in English and Galician -- , Modal uses of the English present progressive -- , On the generic argument for the modality of will -- , Part III: Evidentiality and Modality -- , REALITY and related concepts: towards a semantic-pragmatic map of English adverbs -- , A cross-linguistic look at the multifunctionality of the English verb seem -- , Annotating English adverbials for the categories of epistemic modality and evidentiality -- , Part IV: Evidentiality and Modality in Discourse -- , Modal verbs in news-related blogs: When the blogger counts -- , Modality and personal pronouns as indexical markers of stance: Intersubjective positioning and construction of public identity in media interviews -- , Stancetaking and inter/subjectivity in the Iraq Inquiry: Blair vs. Brown -- , Subject index , Issued also in print. , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English.
    In: DGBA Backlist Complete English Language 2000-2014 PART1, De Gruyter, 9783110238570
    In: DGBA Backlist Linguistics and Semiotics 2000-2014 (EN), De Gruyter, 9783110238457
    In: DGBA Linguistics and Semiotics 2000 - 2014, De Gruyter, 9783110636970
    In: De Gruyter Mouton Backlist 2000-2015, De Gruyter, 9783110742961
    In: E-BOOK GESAMTPAKET / COMPLETE PACKAGE 2013, De Gruyter, 9783110317350
    In: E-BOOK PACKAGE ENGLISH LINGUISTICS 2013, De Gruyter, 9783110317244
    In: E-BOOK PAKET LINGUISTIK 2013, De Gruyter, 9783110317237
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 9783110286212
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Anglistik
    RVK:
    URL: Cover
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York :Routledge,
    UID:
    almahu_9949386623802882
    Umfang: 1 online resource (xxvi, 356 pages)
    Ausgabe: First edition.
    ISBN: 9780429491696 , 0429491697 , 9780429958656 , 042995865X , 9780429958663 , 0429958668 , 9780429958670 , 0429958676
    Inhalt: Traditional approaches focused on significance tests have often been difficult for linguistics researchers to visualise. Statistics in Corpus Linguistics Research: A New Approach breaks these significance tests down for researchers in corpus linguistics and linguistic analysis, promoting a visual approach to understanding the performance of tests with real data, and demonstrating how to derive new intervals and tests. Accessibly written, this book discusses the 'why' behind the statistical model, allowing readers a greater facility for choosing their own methodologies. Accessibly written for those with little to no mathematical or statistical background, it explains the mathematical fundamentals of simple significance tests by relating them to confidence intervals. With sample datasets and easy-to-read visuals, this book focuses on practical issues, such as how to: " pose research questions in terms of choice and constraint; " employ confidence intervals correctly (including in graph plots); " select optimal significance tests (and what results mean); " measure the size of the effect of one variable on another; " estimate the similarity of distribution patterns; and " evaluate whether the results of two experiments significantly differ. Appropriate for anyone from the student just beginning their career to the seasoned researcher, this book is both a practical overview and valuable resource
    Sprache: Englisch
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic books. ; Electronic books.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    UID:
    almahu_9949178862202882
    Umfang: 1 online resource (360 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 1-283-35831-X , 9786613358318 , 90-272-7535-1
    Serie: Varieties of English around the world. General series ; v. G29
    Inhalt: ICE-GB is a 1 million-word corpus of contemporary British English. It is fully parsed, and contains over 83,000 syntactic trees. Together with the dedicated retrieval software, ICECUP, ICE-GB is an unprecedented resource for the study of English syntax.Exploring Natural Language is a comprehensive guide to both corpus and software. It contains a full reference for ICE-GB. The chapters on ICECUP provide complete instructions on the use of the many features of the software, including concordancing, lexical and grammatical searches, sociolinguistic queries, random sampling, and searching for synt
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record. , pt. 1. Introducing the corpus -- pt. 2. Exploring the corpus -- pt. 3. Performing research with the corpus -- pt. 4. The future of the corpus. , English
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 90-272-4888-5
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 1-58811-270-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    UID:
    edocfu_9959243148902883
    Umfang: 1 online resource (360 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 1-283-35831-X , 9786613358318 , 90-272-7535-1
    Serie: Varieties of English around the world. General series ; v. G29
    Inhalt: ICE-GB is a 1 million-word corpus of contemporary British English. It is fully parsed, and contains over 83,000 syntactic trees. Together with the dedicated retrieval software, ICECUP, ICE-GB is an unprecedented resource for the study of English syntax.Exploring Natural Language is a comprehensive guide to both corpus and software. It contains a full reference for ICE-GB. The chapters on ICECUP provide complete instructions on the use of the many features of the software, including concordancing, lexical and grammatical searches, sociolinguistic queries, random sampling, and searching for synt
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record. , pt. 1. Introducing the corpus -- pt. 2. Exploring the corpus -- pt. 3. Performing research with the corpus -- pt. 4. The future of the corpus. , English
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 90-272-4888-5
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 1-58811-270-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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