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  • 1
    UID:
    almahu_9949269793902882
    Format: 1 online resource (28 pages)
    Series Statement: Policy research working papers
    Content: This paper uses a cross sectional method to analyze irrigation choice and crop choice across 8,405 farmers in 28 provinces in China. The findings show that Chinese farmers are more likely to irrigate when facing lower temperatures and less precipitation. Farmers in warmer places are more likely to choose oil crops, maize, and especially cotton and wheat, and are less likely to choose vegetables, potatoes, sugar, and especially rice and soybeans. In wetter locations, farmers are more likely to choose soybeans, oil crops, sugar, vegetables, cotton, and especially rice, and they are less likely to choose potatoes, wheat, and especially maize. The analysis of how Chinese farmers have adapted to current climate, provides insight into how they will likely adapt when climate changes. Future climate scenarios will cause farmers in China to want to reduce irrigation and shift toward oil crops, wheat, and especially cotton. In turn, farmers will shift away from potatoes, rice, vegetables, and soybeans. However, adaptation will likely vary greatly from region to region. Policy makers should anticipate that adaptation is important, that the magnitude of changes depends on the climate scenario, and that the desired changes depend on the location of each farm.
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    UID:
    almahu_9949269794202882
    Format: 1 online resource (41 pages)
    Series Statement: Policy research working papers
    Content: Several studies addressing the supply and demand for food in China suggest that the nation can largely meet its needs in the coming decades. However, these studies do not consider the effects of climate change. This paper examines whether near future expected changes in climate are likely to alter this picture. The authors analyze the effect of temperature and precipitation on net crop revenues using a cross section consisting of both rainfed and irrigated farms. Based on survey data from 8,405 households across 28 provinces, the results of the Ricardian analysis demonstrate that global warming is likely to be harmful to China but the impacts are likely to be very different in each region. The mid latitude region of China may benefit from warming but the southern and northern regions are likely to be damaged by warming. More precipitation is beneficial to Chinese farmers except in the wet southeast. Irrigated and rainfed farmers have similar responses to precipitation but not to temperature. Warmer temperatures may benefit irrigated farms but they are likely to harm rainfed farms. Finally, seasonal effects vary and are offsetting. Although we were able to measure the direct effect of precipitation and temperature, we could not capture the effects of change in water flow which will be very important in China. Can China continue feeding itself if climate changes? Based on the empirical results, the likely gains realized by some farmers will nearly offset the losses that will occur to other farmers in China. If future climate scenarios lead to significant reductions in water, there may be large damages not addressed in this study.
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam, [Netherlands] :Academic Press,
    UID:
    almahu_9947420901202882
    Format: 1 online resource (356 p.)
    ISBN: 0-12-805294-5
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Front Cover; Managing Water on China's Farms; Managing Water on China's Farms: Institutions, Policies and the Transformation of Irrigation Under Scarcity; Copyright; Contents; About the Authors; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction and Conclusions; INTRODUCTION; CONCLUSIONS; REFERENCES; I - Setting the Stage; 1 - Water Scarcity in Northern China; CHINA'S GROUNDWATER RESOURCES; THE RISE OF TUBEWELLS; GROUNDWATER RESOURCES FROM FARMERS' PERSPECTIVE; GROUNDWATER PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES; OVERDRAFTING CHINA'S GROUNDWATER RESOURCES; SUBSEQUENT EFFECTS OF OVERDRAFT; OTHER PROBLEMS WITH GROUNDWATER , GROUNDWATER POLLUTIONSOIL SALINIZATION; PERCEPTION OF VILLAGE LEADERS AND FARMERS ABOUT WATER SCARCITY; CHANGES IN SURFACE AND GROUNDWATER SUPPLY RELIABILITY; CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS; REFERENCES; 2 - Irrigation, Agricultural Production, and Rural Income; IRRIGATION AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION; DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS; MULTIVARIATE REGRESSION RESULTS; IRRIGATION AND INCOME; REGRESSION RESULTS; IRRIGATION AND INEQUALITY; DECOMPOSITION RESULTS; NEW IRRIGATION PROJECTS: BENEFITS VERSUS COSTS; CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS; REFERENCES , 3 - China's Agricultural Water Policy Reforms: Increasing Investment, Resolving Conflicts, and Revising IncentivesCHINA'S WATER MANAGEMENT POLICIES AND INSTITUTIONS; RESPONSIBILITIES OF CHINA'S LOCAL WATER MANAGEMENT INSTITUTIONS; FINANCING WATER MANAGEMENT AT THE SUBPROVINCIAL LEVEL; INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT AND POLICY REFORM; GROUNDWATER POLICIES AND REFORMS; Role of the Private Sector; Role of Government; SURFACE WATER POLICIES AND REFORM; FARMERS' INCENTIVES TO REDUCE WATER CONSUMPTION; WATER PRICING IN CHINA; DEBATE OVER WATER PRICE; PROMOTION OF WATER-SAVING IRRIGATION TECHNOLOGY , SUCCESSESIRRIGATION DISTRICT MANAGEMENT REFORM; EFFECTS OF FARMERS' CROPPING DECISIONS ON WATER USAGE; WATER ALLOCATION DECISIONS; INTERREGIONAL CONFLICTS; AGRICULTURE-INDUSTRY CONFLICTS; RESOLVING INTERREGIONAL CONFLICTS; RESOLVING AGRICULTURE-INDUSTRY CONFLICTS; Options for Future Reform; CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS; REFERENCES; 4 - Water Survey Data; CHINA WATER INSTITUTIONS AND MANAGEMENT (CWIM) SURVEY; NORTH CHINA WATER RESOURCE SURVEY (NCWRS); CHINA NATIONAL RURAL SURVEY (CNRS); BANK SURVEY; REFERENCES; II - Groundwater Management , 5 - Evolution, Determinants, and Impacts of Tubewell Ownership/ManagementTHE EVOLUTION OF TUBEWELL OWNERSHIP; DETERMINANTS OF PRIVATIZATION; FRAMEWORK FOR UNDERSTANDING THE EFFECT OF PRIVATIZATION ON THE RURAL ECONOMY; PRIVATIZATION AND THE WATER TABLE; PRIVATIZATION AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY; ESTIMATION RESULTS OF ECONOMETRIC MODELS; DETERMINANTS OF TUBEWELL OWNERSHIP; OWNERSHIP IMPACTS ON THE LEVEL OF THE GROUNDWATER TABLE; OWNERSHIP IMPACTS ON AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION; OWNERSHIP IMPACTS ON RURAL INCOME; CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS; REFERENCES , 6 - Development of Groundwater Markets in China
    Additional Edition: ISBN 0-12-805164-7
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 4
    UID:
    b3kat_BV049073863
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (28 Seiten))
    Edition: Online-Ausg
    Content: This paper uses a cross sectional method to analyze irrigation choice and crop choice across 8,405 farmers in 28 provinces in China. The findings show that Chinese farmers are more likely to irrigate when facing lower temperatures and less precipitation. Farmers in warmer places are more likely to choose oil crops, maize, and especially cotton and wheat, and are less likely to choose vegetables, potatoes, sugar, and especially rice and soybeans. In wetter locations, farmers are more likely to choose soybeans, oil crops, sugar, vegetables, cotton, and especially rice, and they are less likely to choose potatoes, wheat, and especially maize. The analysis of how Chinese farmers have adapted to current climate, provides insight into how they will likely adapt when climate changes. Future climate scenarios will cause farmers in China to want to reduce irrigation and shift toward oil crops, wheat, and especially cotton. In turn, farmers will shift away from potatoes, rice, vegetables, and soybeans. However, adaptation will likely vary greatly from region to region. Policy makers should anticipate that adaptation is important, that the magnitude of changes depends on the climate scenario, and that the desired changes depend on the location of each farm
    Additional Edition: Wang, Jinxia How China's Farmers Adapt To Climate Change
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 5
    UID:
    b3kat_BV049074152
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (41 Seiten))
    Edition: Online-Ausg
    Content: Several studies addressing the supply and demand for food in China suggest that the nation can largely meet its needs in the coming decades. However, these studies do not consider the effects of climate change. This paper examines whether near future expected changes in climate are likely to alter this picture. The authors analyze the effect of temperature and precipitation on net crop revenues using a cross section consisting of both rainfed and irrigated farms. Based on survey data from 8,405 households across 28 provinces, the results of the Ricardian analysis demonstrate that global warming is likely to be harmful to China but the impacts are likely to be very different in each region. The mid latitude region of China may benefit from warming but the southern and northern regions are likely to be damaged by warming. More precipitation is beneficial to Chinese farmers except in the wet southeast. Irrigated and rainfed farmers have similar responses to precipitation but not to temperature. Warmer temperatures may benefit irrigated farms but they are likely to harm rainfed farms. Finally, seasonal effects vary and are offsetting. Although we were able to measure the direct effect of precipitation and temperature, we could not capture the effects of change in water flow which will be very important in China. Can China continue feeding itself if climate changes? Based on the empirical results, the likely gains realized by some farmers will nearly offset the losses that will occur to other farmers in China. If future climate scenarios lead to significant reductions in water, there may be large damages not addressed in this study
    Additional Edition: Wang, Jinxia Can China Continue Feeding Itself ?
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 6
    UID:
    almafu_BV044390281
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 328 Seiten).
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-0-12-805164-1
    Language: English
    Keywords: Trockengebiet ; Landwirtschaft ; Bewässerung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 7
    UID:
    edocfu_9958109653202883
    Format: 1 online resource (41 pages)
    Series Statement: Policy research working papers
    Content: Several studies addressing the supply and demand for food in China suggest that the nation can largely meet its needs in the coming decades. However, these studies do not consider the effects of climate change. This paper examines whether near future expected changes in climate are likely to alter this picture. The authors analyze the effect of temperature and precipitation on net crop revenues using a cross section consisting of both rainfed and irrigated farms. Based on survey data from 8,405 households across 28 provinces, the results of the Ricardian analysis demonstrate that global warming is likely to be harmful to China but the impacts are likely to be very different in each region. The mid latitude region of China may benefit from warming but the southern and northern regions are likely to be damaged by warming. More precipitation is beneficial to Chinese farmers except in the wet southeast. Irrigated and rainfed farmers have similar responses to precipitation but not to temperature. Warmer temperatures may benefit irrigated farms but they are likely to harm rainfed farms. Finally, seasonal effects vary and are offsetting. Although we were able to measure the direct effect of precipitation and temperature, we could not capture the effects of change in water flow which will be very important in China. Can China continue feeding itself if climate changes? Based on the empirical results, the likely gains realized by some farmers will nearly offset the losses that will occur to other farmers in China. If future climate scenarios lead to significant reductions in water, there may be large damages not addressed in this study.
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 8
    UID:
    edoccha_9958109653202883
    Format: 1 online resource (41 pages)
    Series Statement: Policy research working papers
    Content: Several studies addressing the supply and demand for food in China suggest that the nation can largely meet its needs in the coming decades. However, these studies do not consider the effects of climate change. This paper examines whether near future expected changes in climate are likely to alter this picture. The authors analyze the effect of temperature and precipitation on net crop revenues using a cross section consisting of both rainfed and irrigated farms. Based on survey data from 8,405 households across 28 provinces, the results of the Ricardian analysis demonstrate that global warming is likely to be harmful to China but the impacts are likely to be very different in each region. The mid latitude region of China may benefit from warming but the southern and northern regions are likely to be damaged by warming. More precipitation is beneficial to Chinese farmers except in the wet southeast. Irrigated and rainfed farmers have similar responses to precipitation but not to temperature. Warmer temperatures may benefit irrigated farms but they are likely to harm rainfed farms. Finally, seasonal effects vary and are offsetting. Although we were able to measure the direct effect of precipitation and temperature, we could not capture the effects of change in water flow which will be very important in China. Can China continue feeding itself if climate changes? Based on the empirical results, the likely gains realized by some farmers will nearly offset the losses that will occur to other farmers in China. If future climate scenarios lead to significant reductions in water, there may be large damages not addressed in this study.
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 9
    UID:
    edoccha_9958108692102883
    Format: 1 online resource (28 pages)
    Series Statement: Policy research working papers
    Content: This paper uses a cross sectional method to analyze irrigation choice and crop choice across 8,405 farmers in 28 provinces in China. The findings show that Chinese farmers are more likely to irrigate when facing lower temperatures and less precipitation. Farmers in warmer places are more likely to choose oil crops, maize, and especially cotton and wheat, and are less likely to choose vegetables, potatoes, sugar, and especially rice and soybeans. In wetter locations, farmers are more likely to choose soybeans, oil crops, sugar, vegetables, cotton, and especially rice, and they are less likely to choose potatoes, wheat, and especially maize. The analysis of how Chinese farmers have adapted to current climate, provides insight into how they will likely adapt when climate changes. Future climate scenarios will cause farmers in China to want to reduce irrigation and shift toward oil crops, wheat, and especially cotton. In turn, farmers will shift away from potatoes, rice, vegetables, and soybeans. However, adaptation will likely vary greatly from region to region. Policy makers should anticipate that adaptation is important, that the magnitude of changes depends on the climate scenario, and that the desired changes depend on the location of each farm.
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 10
    UID:
    edocfu_9958108692102883
    Format: 1 online resource (28 pages)
    Series Statement: Policy research working papers
    Content: This paper uses a cross sectional method to analyze irrigation choice and crop choice across 8,405 farmers in 28 provinces in China. The findings show that Chinese farmers are more likely to irrigate when facing lower temperatures and less precipitation. Farmers in warmer places are more likely to choose oil crops, maize, and especially cotton and wheat, and are less likely to choose vegetables, potatoes, sugar, and especially rice and soybeans. In wetter locations, farmers are more likely to choose soybeans, oil crops, sugar, vegetables, cotton, and especially rice, and they are less likely to choose potatoes, wheat, and especially maize. The analysis of how Chinese farmers have adapted to current climate, provides insight into how they will likely adapt when climate changes. Future climate scenarios will cause farmers in China to want to reduce irrigation and shift toward oil crops, wheat, and especially cotton. In turn, farmers will shift away from potatoes, rice, vegetables, and soybeans. However, adaptation will likely vary greatly from region to region. Policy makers should anticipate that adaptation is important, that the magnitude of changes depends on the climate scenario, and that the desired changes depend on the location of each farm.
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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