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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Are the Asia and Pacific Small States Different from Other Small States? (2013)
    Washington, D.C : International Monetary Fund
    Details
    UID:
    gbv_845818031
    Format: Online-Ressource (29 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    ISBN: 1484339193 , 9781484339190
    Series Statement: IMF Working Papers Working Paper No. 13/123
    Content: The small states of the Asia and Pacific region face unique challenges in raising their growth potential and living standards relative to other small states due to their small populations, geographical isolation and dispersion, narrow export and production bases, exposure to shocks, and heavy reliance on aid. Higher fixed government costs, low access to credit by the private sector, and capacity constraints are also key challenges. The econometric analysis confirms that the Pacific Island Countries (PICs) have underperformed relative to their peers over the last 20 years. Although these countries often face more limited policy tools, policies do matter and can further help build resilience and raise potential growth, as evidenced in the recent business cycle. The Asia and Pacific small states should continue rebuilding buffers and improve the composition of public spending in order to foster inclusive growth. Regional solutions should also continue to be pursued
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Tumbarello, Patrizia Are the Asia and Pacific Small States Different from Other Small States? Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2013 ISBN 9781484339190
    Language: English
    DOI: 10.5089/9781484339190.001
    URL: kostenfrei
    URL: kostenfrei
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    Stabi Berlin
    FU Berlin
    Charité
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The evolution of Asian financial linkages : key determinants and the role of policy (2012)
    Washington, D.C. :International Monetary Fund,
    Details
    UID:
    almahu_9948319529402882
    Format: 26 p. : , ill.
    Edition: Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest, 2015. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest affiliated libraries.
    Series Statement: IMF working paper ;
    Language: English
    Keywords: Electronic books.
    URL: Click to View
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    HU Berlin
    FU Berlin
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Global and regional spillovers to Pacific Island countries / (2012)
    Washington :International Monetary Fund,
    Details
    UID:
    edocfu_9958094780402883
    Format: 1 online resource (43 p.)
    ISBN: 1-4755-0510-8 , 1-4755-3331-4
    Series Statement: IMF working paper ; 12/154
    Content: Regional integration of Pacific Island countries (PICs) with Australia, New Zealand, and emerging Asia has increased over the last two decades. PICs have become more exposed to the region’s business cycles, and spillovers from regional economies are more important for PICs than from advanced economies outside the region. While strong linkages with Asia would help in the event of a global downturn, PICs remain particularly vulnerable to global commodity price shocks. In this paper, we use a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) for each PIC to gauge the impact of global and regional growth spillovers. The analysis reveals that the impact on PICs’ growth from an adverse oil shock would be substantial, and in some cases even larger than from a negative global demand shock. We also assess the spillovers to the financial sector from the deterioration of the global outlook. PICs should continue to rebuild policy buffers and implement growth-oriented structural reforms to ensure sustained and inclusive growth.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Cover; Contents; Executive Summary; I. Introduction; II. PICs Before and After the Global Crisis; III. Channels of Spillover: A Qualitative Analysis; IV. Assessing Growth Spillovers; A. Stylized Facts; B. Econometric Analysis; (1) Baseline scenario; (2) Downside scenarios; V. Assessing Spillovers to the Financial Sector; A. Stylized Facts; B. Spillovers from a Downside scenario; VI. What Role for Policies? Rebuilding Policy Buffers and Implementing Structural Reforms; References; Appendix: Technical Summary of Econometric Methodology and Results , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-4755-0449-7
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-4755-9169-1
    Language: English
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    FU Berlin
    Charité
  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Global and Regional Spillovers to Pacific Island Countries (2012)
    Washington, D.C : International Monetary Fund
    Details
    UID:
    gbv_845831046
    Format: Online-Ressource (41 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    ISBN: 1475504497 , 9781475504491
    Series Statement: IMF Working Papers Working Paper No. 12/154
    Content: Regional integration of Pacific Island countries (PICs) with Australia, New Zealand, and emerging Asia has increased over the last two decades. PICs have become more exposed to the region’s business cycles, and spillovers from regional economies are more important for PICs than from advanced economies outside the region. While strong linkages with Asia would help in the event of a global downturn, PICs remain particularly vulnerable to global commodity price shocks. In this paper, we use a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) for each PIC to gauge the impact of global and regional growth spillovers. The analysis reveals that the impact on PICs’ growth from an adverse oil shock would be substantial, and in some cases even larger than from a negative global demand shock. We also assess the spillovers to the financial sector from the deterioration of the global outlook. PICs should continue to rebuild policy buffers and implement growth-oriented structural reforms to ensure sustained and inclusive growth
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Wu, Yiqun Global and Regional Spillovers to Pacific Island Countries Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2012 ISBN 9781475504491
    Language: English
    DOI: 10.5089/9781475504491.001
    URL: kostenfrei
    URL: kostenfrei
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    Stabi Berlin
  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Qing dai xin jiang bian jing di qu cheng shi dui bi yan jiu : yi yi li, ka shi ga er wei zhong xin (2020)
    Shang hai
    Details
    UID:
    gbv_1823124194
    Format: 3, 5, 3, 388 Seiten
    Edition: 第1版
    Original writing title: 清代新疆边境地区城市对比研究 : 以伊犁、喀什噶尔为中心
    Original writing person/organisation: 吴轶群
    Original writing publisher: 上海 : 上海古籍出版社
    ISBN: 9787532597222
    Series Statement: Xi bei bian jiang yan jiu xi lie cong shu
    Note: The book is written in simplified characters , 教育部人文社会科学百所重点研究基地新疆大学西北少数民族研究中心
    Language: Chinese
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Book
    Stabi Berlin get availability status
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Asia and Pacific Small States Monitor, August 2014 / (2014)
    Washington, D.C. :International Monetary Fund,
    Details
    UID:
    edoccha_9958072835602883
    Format: 1 online resource (14 pages)
    ISBN: 1-4983-3012-6 , 1-4983-1203-9
    Series Statement: Miscellaneous Publications
    Content: This issue of the Asia & Pacific Small States Monitor focuses on the challenges facing Asia and Pacific small states associated with natural disasters and climate change. Most tourism-oriented economies experienced a robust increase in arrivals, partly reflecting country-specific factors. Among commodity exporters (Bhutan, Solomon Islands, and Timor-Leste) and other Asia and Pacific small states, growth remains uneven: robust activity in Bhutan was driven mainly by hydropower-related construction activities; Solomon Islands experienced a continuing decline of logging stocks and a short-term disruption of gold production; and Timor-Leste’s ongoing depletion of oil reserves has led to a tighter budget constraint and lower government spending in the non-oil sector.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-4983-0907-0
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-4983-2082-1
    Language: English
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    Charité
  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Asia and Pacific Small States Monitor, August 2014 / (2014)
    Washington, D.C. :International Monetary Fund,
    Details
    UID:
    edocfu_9958072835602883
    Format: 1 online resource (14 pages)
    ISBN: 1-4983-3012-6 , 1-4983-1203-9
    Series Statement: Miscellaneous Publications
    Content: This issue of the Asia & Pacific Small States Monitor focuses on the challenges facing Asia and Pacific small states associated with natural disasters and climate change. Most tourism-oriented economies experienced a robust increase in arrivals, partly reflecting country-specific factors. Among commodity exporters (Bhutan, Solomon Islands, and Timor-Leste) and other Asia and Pacific small states, growth remains uneven: robust activity in Bhutan was driven mainly by hydropower-related construction activities; Solomon Islands experienced a continuing decline of logging stocks and a short-term disruption of gold production; and Timor-Leste’s ongoing depletion of oil reserves has led to a tighter budget constraint and lower government spending in the non-oil sector.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-4983-0907-0
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-4983-2082-1
    Language: English
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    Online Resource
    FU Berlin
  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Evolution of Asian Financial Linkages : Key Determinants and the Role of Policy (2012)
    Washington, D.C. :International Monetary Fund,
    Details
    UID:
    edoccha_9958099482402883
    Format: 1 online resource (28 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 1-4755-8000-2 , 1-4755-6953-X , 1-283-86685-4 , 1-4755-8396-6
    Series Statement: IMF Working Papers
    Content: This paper examines how Asian financial linkages with systemic economies have changed over time. After developing a factor model, it estimates Asian financial sensitivities to systemic economies, and then seeks to uncover their key determinants, which include trade and financial linkages, as well as policies. In line with Asia’s growing role in the global economy—including through deeper financial integration—regional financial markets have become more sensitive to systemic economies. Asian financial sensitivities to systemic economies exhibit cyclical fluctuations, and reached historically high levels during the latest global financial crisis of 2008–09. While macroeconomic policy frameworks have helped Asian economies cope well with market turbulence, they cannot completely insulate Asian financial markets against major global financial shocks. .
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Equity Returns: Selected Systemic Economies and Asia; II. Model and Estimation Framework; A. Approach I: Focusing on Cross-Sectional Variation; B. Approach II: A Deeper Investigation of Time Series Fluctuations; III. Results; Tables; 1. Pure and CAPM; 1. Non-Zero Expected Risk Premium; 2. Heterogeneous Expected Premium (Fixed Effects); 2. Asian Financial Betas and Global Financial Shocks; 3. Financial Betas across Asian Economies; 4. Contributions to Differences in Betas between 2008-2011 and 2002-2007 , 5. Contributions to Differences in Betas between 1997-2001 and 2002-20074. Determinants of Asian Financial Betas; 6. The Decomposition of Financial Betas across Asia over Time; 5. Nonlinear Effects of Reserves; IV. Conclusion; Appendix Table: Estimated Factor Loadings (Betas) Over the Full Sample; References , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-4755-8868-2
    Language: English
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    Charité
  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Evolution of Asian Financial Linkages : Key Determinants and the Role of Policy (2012)
    Washington, D.C. :International Monetary Fund,
    Details
    UID:
    edocfu_9958099482402883
    Format: 1 online resource (28 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 1-4755-8000-2 , 1-4755-6953-X , 1-283-86685-4 , 1-4755-8396-6
    Series Statement: IMF Working Papers
    Content: This paper examines how Asian financial linkages with systemic economies have changed over time. After developing a factor model, it estimates Asian financial sensitivities to systemic economies, and then seeks to uncover their key determinants, which include trade and financial linkages, as well as policies. In line with Asia’s growing role in the global economy—including through deeper financial integration—regional financial markets have become more sensitive to systemic economies. Asian financial sensitivities to systemic economies exhibit cyclical fluctuations, and reached historically high levels during the latest global financial crisis of 2008–09. While macroeconomic policy frameworks have helped Asian economies cope well with market turbulence, they cannot completely insulate Asian financial markets against major global financial shocks. .
    Note: Description based upon print version of record. , Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Equity Returns: Selected Systemic Economies and Asia; II. Model and Estimation Framework; A. Approach I: Focusing on Cross-Sectional Variation; B. Approach II: A Deeper Investigation of Time Series Fluctuations; III. Results; Tables; 1. Pure and CAPM; 1. Non-Zero Expected Risk Premium; 2. Heterogeneous Expected Premium (Fixed Effects); 2. Asian Financial Betas and Global Financial Shocks; 3. Financial Betas across Asian Economies; 4. Contributions to Differences in Betas between 2008-2011 and 2002-2007 , 5. Contributions to Differences in Betas between 1997-2001 and 2002-20074. Determinants of Asian Financial Betas; 6. The Decomposition of Financial Betas across Asia over Time; 5. Nonlinear Effects of Reserves; IV. Conclusion; Appendix Table: Estimated Factor Loadings (Betas) Over the Full Sample; References , English
    Additional Edition: ISBN 1-4755-8868-2
    Language: English
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Online Resource
    FU Berlin
  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stress Testing the Global Economy to Climate Change-Related Shocks in Large and Interconnected Economies / (2022)
    Washington, D.C. :International Monetary Fund,
    Details
    UID:
    edocfu_9960916822902883
    Format: 1 online resource (33 pages)
    ISBN: 979-84-00-22214-6
    Series Statement: IMF Working Papers
    Content: We stress test the global economy to extreme climate change-related shocks on large and interconnected economies. Our analysis (i) identifies large and interconnected economies vulnerable to climate change-related shocks; (ii) estimates these economies’ external financing needs-at-risk due to these shocks, and (iii) quantifies the spillovers to the global economy using a global network model. We show that large and interconnected economies vulnerable to climate change could trigger a drain of $1.8 trillion in international reserves (2 percent of 2019’s global GDP). Domestic and multilateral macroeconomic policies can help reduce these global lossess to about $0.8 trillion. The scenario highlights the importance of considering global spillovers when assessing the impact of climate change-related shocks.
    Additional Edition: ISBN 979-84-00-21964-1
    Language: English
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    FU Berlin
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